当前位置: 首页 > 工具软件 > httpkit > 使用案例 >

HttpKit

沈永贞
2023-12-01

import javax.net.ssl.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.NoSuchProviderException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;

/**
 * HttpKit
 */
public class HttpKit {
	
	private HttpKit() {}
	
	/**
	 * https 
	 */
	private class TrustAnyHostnameVerifier implements HostnameVerifier {
		public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {
			return true;
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * https 
	 */
	private class TrustAnyTrustManager implements X509TrustManager {
		public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
			return null;  
		}
		public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
		}
		public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
		}
	}
	
	private static final String GET  = "GET";
	private static final String POST = "POST";
	private static final String CHARSET = "UTF-8";
	
	private static final SSLSocketFactory sslSocketFactory = initSSLSocketFactory();
	private static final TrustAnyHostnameVerifier trustAnyHostnameVerifier = new HttpKit().new TrustAnyHostnameVerifier();
	
	private static SSLSocketFactory initSSLSocketFactory() {
		try {
			TrustManager[] tm = {new HttpKit().new TrustAnyTrustManager() };  
			SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS", "SunJSSE");  
			sslContext.init(null, tm, new java.security.SecureRandom());  
			return sslContext.getSocketFactory();
		}
		catch (Exception e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
	}
	
	private static HttpURLConnection getHttpConnection(String url, String method, Map<String, String> headers) throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException, KeyManagementException {
		URL _url = new URL(url);
		HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)_url.openConnection();
		if (conn instanceof HttpsURLConnection) {
			((HttpsURLConnection)conn).setSSLSocketFactory(sslSocketFactory);
			((HttpsURLConnection)conn).setHostnameVerifier(trustAnyHostnameVerifier);
		}
		
		conn.setRequestMethod(method);
		conn.setDoOutput(true);
		conn.setDoInput(true);
		
		conn.setConnectTimeout(19000);
		conn.setReadTimeout(19000);
		
		conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
		conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/33.0.1750.146 Safari/537.36");

		if (headers != null && !headers.isEmpty())
			for (Entry<String, String> entry : headers.entrySet())
				conn.setRequestProperty(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
		
		return conn;
	}
	
	private static HttpURLConnection getHttpConnectionJson(String url, String method, Map<String, String> headers) throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException, KeyManagementException {
		URL _url = new URL(url);
		HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)_url.openConnection();
		if (conn instanceof HttpsURLConnection) {
			((HttpsURLConnection)conn).setSSLSocketFactory(sslSocketFactory);
			((HttpsURLConnection)conn).setHostnameVerifier(trustAnyHostnameVerifier);
		}
		
		conn.setRequestMethod(method);
		conn.setDoOutput(true);
		conn.setDoInput(true);
		
		conn.setConnectTimeout(19000);
		conn.setReadTimeout(19000);
		
		conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/json;charset=UTF-8");
		conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/33.0.1750.146 Safari/537.36");
		
		if (headers != null && !headers.isEmpty())
			for (Entry<String, String> entry : headers.entrySet())
				conn.setRequestProperty(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
		
		return conn;
	}
	
	/**
	 * Send GET request
	 */
	public static String get(String url, Map<String, String> queryParas, Map<String, String> headers) {
		HttpURLConnection conn = null;
		try {
			conn = getHttpConnection(buildUrlWithQueryString(url, queryParas), GET, headers);
			conn.connect();
			return readResponseString(conn);
		}
		catch (Exception e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
		finally {
			if (conn != null) {
				conn.disconnect();
			}
		}
	}
	public static InputStream getInputStream(String url){
		HttpURLConnection conn = null;
		try {
			conn = getHttpConnection(url, GET, null);
			conn.connect();
			return conn.getInputStream();
		}
		catch (Exception e) {
			return null;
			//throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
		finally {
			if (conn != null) {
				conn.disconnect();
			}
		}
	}
	
	public static String get(String url, Map<String, String> queryParas) {
		return get(url, queryParas, null);
	}
	
	public static String get(String url) {
		return get(url, null, null);
	}
	
	/**
	 * Send POST request
	 */
	public static String post(String url, Map<String, String> queryParas, String data, Map<String, String> headers) {
		HttpURLConnection conn = null;
		try {
			conn = getHttpConnection(buildUrlWithQueryString(url, queryParas), POST, headers);
			conn.connect();
			
			OutputStream out = conn.getOutputStream();
			out.write(data.getBytes(CHARSET));
			out.flush();
			out.close();
			
			return readResponseString(conn);
		}
		catch (Exception e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
		finally {
			if (conn != null) {
				conn.disconnect();
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * Send POST request
	 */
	public static String postJson(String url, Map<String, String> queryParas, String data, Map<String, String> headers) {
		HttpURLConnection conn = null;
		try {
			conn = getHttpConnectionJson(buildUrlWithQueryString(url, queryParas), POST, headers);
			conn.connect();
			
			OutputStream out = conn.getOutputStream();
			out.write(data.getBytes(CHARSET));
			out.flush();
			out.close();
			
			return readResponseString(conn);
		}
		catch (Exception e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
		finally {
			if (conn != null) {
				conn.disconnect();
			}
		}
	}

	public static String post(String url, Map<String, String> queryParas, String data) {
		return post(url, queryParas, data, null);
	}
	
	public static String post(String url, String data, Map<String, String> headers) {
		return post(url, null, data, headers);
	}
	
	public static String post(String url, String data) {
		return post(url, null, data, null);
	}
	
	public static String postJson(String url, String data) {
		return postJson(url, null, data, null);
	}
	
	private static String readResponseString(HttpURLConnection conn) {
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		InputStream inputStream = null;
		try {
			inputStream = conn.getInputStream();
			BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, CHARSET));
			String line = null;
			while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null){
				sb.append(line).append("\n");
			}
			return sb.toString();
		}
		catch (Exception e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
		finally {
			if (inputStream != null) {
				try {
					inputStream.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * Build queryString of the url
	 */
	private static String buildUrlWithQueryString(String url, Map<String, String> queryParas) {
		if (queryParas == null || queryParas.isEmpty())
			return url;
		
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(url);
		boolean isFirst;
		if (url.indexOf("?") == -1) {
			isFirst = true;
			sb.append("?");
		}
		else {
			isFirst = false;
		}
		
		for (Entry<String, String> entry : queryParas.entrySet()) {
			if (isFirst) isFirst = false;	
			else sb.append("&");
			
			String key = entry.getKey();
			String value = entry.getValue();
			if (value!=null&&value.trim().length()>0)
				try {value = URLEncoder.encode(value, CHARSET);} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {throw new RuntimeException(e);}
			sb.append(key).append("=").append(value);
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}
	

}








 类似资料:

相关阅读

相关文章

相关问答