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java easy-poi 导入导出demo

羊舌自强
2023-12-01

需要引入的jar包

 //excel导出
    implementation group: 'cn.afterturn', name: 'easypoi-base', version: '4.2.0'
    implementation group: 'cn.afterturn', name: 'easypoi-web', version: '4.2.0'
    implementation group: 'cn.afterturn', name: 'easypoi-annotation', version: '4.2.0'

自定义工具类   

FileWithExcelUtil
package com.sgmart.utils.excel;

import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.ExcelExportUtil;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.ExcelImportUtil;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.entity.ExportParams;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.entity.ImportParams;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.entity.enmus.ExcelType;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.DVConstraint;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFDataValidation;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.DataValidation;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.DataValidationConstraint;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddressList;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFDataValidationConstraint;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFDataValidationHelper;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFSheet;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;

/**
 * excel工具类.
 */
@Slf4j
public class FileWithExcelUtil {
    public static void exportExcel(List<?> list, String title, String sheetName, Class<?> pojoClass, String fileName, boolean isCreateHeader, HttpServletResponse response) {
        ExportParams exportParams = new ExportParams(title, sheetName);
        exportParams.setCreateHeadRows(isCreateHeader);
        defaultExport(list, pojoClass, fileName, response, exportParams);

    }

    public static void exportExcel(List<?> list, String title, String sheetName, Class<?> pojoClass, String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) {
        defaultExport(list, pojoClass, fileName, response, new ExportParams(title, sheetName));
    }

    public static void exportExcel(List<Map<String, Object>> list, String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) {
        defaultExport(list, fileName, response);
    }

    public static void defaultExport(List<?> list, Class<?> pojoClass, String fileName, HttpServletResponse response, ExportParams exportParams) {
        Workbook workbook = ExcelExportUtil.exportExcel(exportParams, pojoClass, list);
        downLoadExcel(fileName, response, workbook);
    }

    private static void downLoadExcel(String fileName, HttpServletResponse response, Workbook workbook) {
        try {
            response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
            response.setHeader("content-Type", "application/vnd.ms-excel");
            response.setHeader("Content-Disposition",
                    "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8"));
            workbook.write(response.getOutputStream());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.error("[monitor][IO][表单功能]", e);
        }
    }

    private static void defaultExport(List<Map<String, Object>> list, String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) {
        Workbook workbook = ExcelExportUtil.exportExcel(list, ExcelType.HSSF);
        downLoadExcel(fileName, response, workbook);
    }

    public static <T> List<T> importExcel(String filePath, Integer titleRows, Integer headerRows, Class<T> pojoClass) {
        if (StringUtils.isBlank(filePath)) {
            return null;
        }
        ImportParams params = new ImportParams();
        params.setTitleRows(titleRows);
        params.setHeadRows(headerRows);
        List<T> list = null;
        try {
            list = ExcelImportUtil.importExcel(new File(filePath), pojoClass, params);
        } catch (NoSuchElementException e) {
            throw e;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            throw e;
        }
        return list;
    }

    public static <T> List<T> importExcel(MultipartFile file, Integer titleRows, Integer headerRows, Class<T> pojoClass) {
        if (file == null) {
            return null;
        }
        ImportParams params = new ImportParams();
        params.setTitleRows(titleRows);
        params.setHeadRows(headerRows);
        List<T> list = null;
        try {
            list = ExcelImportUtil.importExcel(file.getInputStream(), pojoClass, params);
        } catch (NoSuchElementException e) {
            throw e;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            log.error("[monitor][表单功能]", e);
        }
        return list;
    }

    /**
     * firstRow 開始行號 根据此项目,默认为2(下标0开始)
     * lastRow  根据此项目,默认为最大65535
     * firstCol 区域中第一个单元格的列号 (下标0开始)
     * lastCol 区域中最后一个单元格的列号
     * strings 下拉内容
     */
    public static void selectList(Workbook workbook, int firstCol, int lastCol, String[] strings) {


        Sheet sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(0);
        //  生成下拉列表
        //  只对(x,x)单元格有效
        CellRangeAddressList cellRangeAddressList = new CellRangeAddressList(2, 65535, firstCol, lastCol);
        //  生成下拉框内容
        DataValidation dataValidation;
        if (sheet instanceof HSSFSheet) {
            DataValidationConstraint dvConstraint = DVConstraint.createExplicitListConstraint(strings);
            dataValidation = new HSSFDataValidation(cellRangeAddressList, dvConstraint);
        } else {
            XSSFDataValidationHelper dvHelper = new XSSFDataValidationHelper((XSSFSheet) sheet);
            XSSFDataValidationConstraint dvConstraint = (XSSFDataValidationConstraint) dvHelper
                    .createExplicitListConstraint(strings);
            dataValidation = dvHelper.createValidation(dvConstraint, cellRangeAddressList);
        }
        //  对sheet页生效
        sheet.addValidationData(dataValidation);

    }

}

最终实现demo  

package com.sgmart.utils.excel.demo;

import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.annotation.Excel;
import com.sgmart.utils.excel.FileWithExcelUtil;
import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * 描述:导入导出模板.
 *
 * @author ppliu
 * created in 2020/12/18 9:13
 */
@Data
class Template {
    @Excel(name = "序号", width = 10)
    private Long index;
    @Excel(name = "名称", format = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss", width = 40)
    private String name;
    @Excel(name = "时间", format = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss", width = 40)
    private LocalDateTime time;
    @Excel(name = "图片", type = 2, width = 20, imageType = 2)
    private byte[] image;

    /**
     * 导入demo
     */
    private List<Template> importTest(MultipartFile file) {
        return FileWithExcelUtil.importExcel(file, 0, 1, Template.class);
    }
    /**
     * 导出demo
     */
    private void exportDemo(HttpServletResponse response,List<Template> templateList) {
        FileWithExcelUtil.exportExcel(templateList, "权益数据", "权益数据", Template.class, "权益数据.xls", true, response);
    }

}

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