pyaudio

1.从话筒读取语音数据流

from pynput import keyboard
import struct
import socket
import sys
import argparse
import pyaudio

parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
parser.add_argument(
    "--host_ip",
    default="localhost",
    type=str,
    help="Server IP address. (default: %(default)s)")
parser.add_argument(
    "--host_port",
    default=5000,
    type=int,
    help="Server Port. (default: %(default)s)")
args = parser.parse_args()

is_recording = False
enable_trigger_record = True

def on_press(key):
    """On-press keyboard callback function."""
    global is_recording, enable_trigger_record
    if key == keyboard.Key.space:
        if (not is_recording) and enable_trigger_record:
            sys.stdout.write("Start Recording ... ")
            sys.stdout.flush()
            is_recording = True


def on_release(key):
    """On-release keyboard callback function."""
    global is_recording, enable_trigger_record
    if key == keyboard.Key.esc:
        return False
    elif key == keyboard.Key.space:
        if is_recording == True:
            is_recording = False


data_list = []


def callback(in_data, frame_count, time_info, status):
    """Audio recorder's stream callback function."""
    global data_list, is_recording, enable_trigger_record
    if is_recording:
        data_list.append(in_data)
        enable_trigger_record = False
    elif len(data_list) > 0:
        # Connect to server and send data
        sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
        sock.connect((args.host_ip, args.host_port))
        sent = ''.join(data_list)
        sock.sendall(struct.pack('>i', len(sent)) + sent)
        print('Speech[length=%d] Sent.' % len(sent))
        # Receive data from the server and shut down
        received = sock.recv(1024)
        print "Recognition Results: {}".format(received)
        sock.close()
        data_list = []
    enable_trigger_record = True
    return (in_data, pyaudio.paContinue)


def main():
    #prepare audio recorder
    p = pyaudio.PyAudio()
    stream = p.open(
        format=pyaudio.paInt16,
        channels=1,
        rate=16000,
        input=True,
        stream_callback=callback)
    stream.start_stream()

    # prepare keyboard listener
    with keyboard.Listener(
            on_press=on_press, on_release=on_release) as listener:
        listener.join()

    # close up
    stream.stop_stream()
    stream.close()
    p.terminate()



if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

2.接收部分

import SocketServer

class AsrTCPServer(SocketServer.TCPServer):
    """The ASR TCP Server."""

    def __init__(self,
                 server_address,
                 RequestHandlerClass,
                 speech_save_dir,
                 audio_process_handler,
                 bind_and_activate=True):
        self.speech_save_dir = speech_save_dir
        self.audio_process_handler = audio_process_handler
        SocketServer.TCPServer.__init__(
            self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass, bind_and_activate=True)

class AsrRequestHandler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler):
    """The ASR request handler."""

    def handle(self):
        # receive data through TCP socket
        chunk = self.request.recv(1024)
        target_len = struct.unpack('>i', chunk[:4])[0]
        data = chunk[4:]
        while len(data) < target_len:
            chunk = self.request.recv(1024)
            data += chunk
        # write to file
        filename = self._write_to_file(data)

        print("Received utterance[length=%d] from %s, saved to %s." %
              (len(data), self.client_address[0], filename))
        start_time = time.time()
        transcript = self.server.audio_process_handler(filename)
        finish_time = time.time()
        print("Response Time: %f, Transcript: %s" %
              (finish_time - start_time, transcript))
        self.request.sendall(transcript.encode('utf-8'))

    def _write_to_file(self, data):
        # prepare save dir and filename
        if not os.path.exists(self.server.speech_save_dir):
            os.mkdir(self.server.speech_save_dir)
        timestamp = strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S", gmtime())
        out_filename = os.path.join(
            self.server.speech_save_dir,
            timestamp + "_" + self.client_address[0] + ".wav")
        # write to wav file
        file = wave.open(out_filename, 'wb')
        file.setnchannels(1)
        file.setsampwidth(2)
        file.setframerate(16000)
        file.writeframes(data)
        file.close()
        return out_filename

server = AsrTCPServer(
        server_address=(args.host_ip, args.host_port),
        RequestHandlerClass=AsrRequestHandler,
        speech_save_dir=args.speech_save_dir,
        audio_process_handler=file_to_transcript)
    print("ASR Server Started.")
    server.serve_forever()

2. 播放音频

import wave
import pyaudio
ding_wav = wave.open("1.wav", 'rb')
ding_data = ding_wav.readframes(ding_wav.getnframes())

audio = pyaudio.PyAudio()
stream_out = audio.open(format=audio.get_format_from_width(ding_wav.getsampwidth()),channels=ding_wav.getnchannels(),rate=ding_wav.getframerate(), input=False, output=True)
stream_out.start_stream()
stream_out.write(ding_data)
stream_out.stop_stream()
stream_out.close()
audio.terminate()