当前位置: 首页 > 工具软件 > TANK > 使用案例 >

TANK大战

李洋
2023-12-01

#include <graphics.h> //引用easyX图形库
#include <Windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <MMSystem.h>
#pragma comment(lib,“winmm.lib”) //导入声音库

#define ENENMY_TANK_NUMBER 10
bool flag = 1;
enum DIRECTION {UP,DOWN,LEFT,RIGHT}; //坦克的方向
//坦克结构体

struct TANK
{
int tank_x;
int tank_y;
int direction; //判断坦克方向,从而确定子弹的飞行轨迹 1 为上 ,2为下 , 3为左, 4为右
bool state;
};
//子弹结构体
struct BULLET
{
int bullet_x;
int bullet_y;
DIRECTION direction;
bool state;
};
//0 为空 1为可消除墙 2为不可消除墙 3,4为老家
int map[26][26] = {
{ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 },
{ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 },
{ 0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0 },
{ 0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0 },
{ 0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0 },
{ 0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0 },
{ 0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,2,2,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0 },
{ 0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,2,2,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0 },
{ 0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0 },
{ 0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0 },
{ 0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0 },
{ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 },
{ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 },
{ 1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1 },
{ 2,2,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,2,2 },
{ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 },
{ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 },
{ 0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0 },
{ 0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0 },
{ 0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0 },
{ 0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0 },
{ 0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0 },
{ 0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0 },
{ 0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0 },
{ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,3,4,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 },
{ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,4,4,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 }
};

//*******************  游戏首界面   **********************

void outputPage1()
{
IMAGE logoImg;
loadimage(&logoImg, _T(“logo.bmp”), 433, 147);
putimage(113, 40, &logoImg);

IMAGE illustrate;
loadimage(&illustrate, _T("illustrate.jpg"), 300, 300);
settextcolor(RGB(255, 255, 255));
settextstyle(30, 0, _T("微软雅黑"));
rectangle(195, 200, 275, 240);
rectangle(375, 200, 455, 240);
outtextxy(210, 205, _T("说 明"));
outtextxy(390, 205, _T("开 始"));

//****************  检测鼠标事件  *********************
MOUSEMSG m;
while (1)
{
	m = GetMouseMsg();
	switch (m.uMsg)
	{
		case WM_MOUSEMOVE:
			if ((m.x >= 195 && m.x <= 275) && (m.y >= 200 && m.y <= 240))
			{
				putimage(150, 250, &illustrate);
			}
			else
			{
				setfillcolor(BLACK);
				solidrectangle(150, 250, 450, 550);
			}
			break;

		case WM_LBUTTONDOWN:
			if ((m.x >= 375 && m.x <= 455) && (m.y >= 200 && m.y <= 240))
			{
				cleardevice();
				return;
			}
			break;

	}
	
}

}

//***************** 游戏初始化界面 ****************
void outputPage2()
{
IMAGE brick1;
IMAGE brick2;
IMAGE home;
loadimage(&home, _T(“home.jpg”), 50, 50);
loadimage(&brick1, _T(“wall1.jpg”), 25, 25);
loadimage(&brick2, _T(“wall2.jpg”), 25, 25);
for (int i=0; i < 26; i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<26;j++)
{
switch (map[i][j])
{
case 1:putimage(25 * j, 25 * i, &brick1); break;
case 2:putimage(25 * j, 25 * i, &brick2); break;
case 3:
putimage(25 * j, 25 * i, &home);
map[i][j] = 4;
break;
}
}
}
return;
}
//********** 修改地图数组参数函数 ************
void map_par(TANK tank,int n)
{
map[tank->tank_y][tank->tank_x] = n;
map[tank->tank_y + 1][tank->tank_x] = n;
map[tank->tank_y][tank->tank_x + 1] = n;
map[tank->tank_y + 1][tank->tank_x + 1] = n;
}
//
************** 坦克移动 *****************
int tankMove(TANK *tank, DIRECTION direction, IMAGE *img,int n)
{
map_par(tank,0);
setfillcolor(BLACK);
solidrectangle(tank->tank_x * 25, tank->tank_y * 25, tank->tank_x * 25 + 50, tank->tank_y * 25 + 50); //覆盖坦克原来位置
if (direction == UP)
{
tank->tank_y --;
}
else if (direction == DOWN)
{
tank->tank_y ++;
}
else if (direction == LEFT)
{
tank->tank_x --;
}
else if (direction == RIGHT)
{
tank->tank_x ++;
}
else
{
return 0;
}
map_par(tank, n);
putimage(tank->tank_x * 25, tank->tank_y * 25, img); //输出坦克移动后位置

}

// ***************************** 使敌方坦克朝着目标的方向前进 *********************
DIRECTION enemyMove(TANK *Etank, int x, int y)
{
int r = rand() % 100;
if (y < Etank->tank_y )
{
if (x < Etank->tank_x)
{
if(r<50)
return UP;
else
return LEFT;
}
else if(x > Etank->tank_x)
{
if (r<50)
return UP;
else
return RIGHT;
}
else if(x == Etank->tank_x)
{
if (map[Etank->tank_y - 1][Etank->tank_x] == 2)
{
if (r < 50)
return LEFT;
else
return RIGHT;
}
return UP;
}
}
else if (y > Etank->tank_y)
{
if (x < Etank->tank_x)
{
if (r<50)
return DOWN;
else
return LEFT;
}
else if(x > Etank->tank_x)
{
if (r<50)
return DOWN;
else
return RIGHT;
}
else if (x == Etank->tank_x)
{
if (map[Etank->tank_y + 2][Etank->tank_x] == 2)
{
if (r < 50)
return LEFT;
else
return RIGHT;
}
return DOWN;
}
}
else if (y == Etank->tank_y)
{
if (x < Etank->tank_x)
return LEFT;
else
return RIGHT;
}
}

//********************** 游戏结束 ********************
void putGameOver()
{
IMAGE gameOver;
loadimage(&gameOver,_T(“gameover.jpg”), 600, 400);
for (int i = 0; i < 130; i++)
{
cleardevice();
putimage(25, i, &gameOver);
Sleep(15);
}
system(“pause”);

}
void victory()
{
cleardevice();
settextcolor(RED);
settextstyle(300, 70, _T(“微软雅黑”));
outtextxy(80, 150, _T(“Victory”));
}
void tankFire(TANK *tank, BULLET *bullet,bool need)
{
if (bullet->state == 0) //坦克状态为0(即子弹已不存在)方可再次射击
{
if (need)
{
PlaySound(_T(“boom.wav”), NULL, SND_FILENAME | SND_ASYNC);
}
switch (tank->direction)
{
case UP:
bullet->bullet_x = tank->tank_x * 25 + 25;
bullet->bullet_y = tank->tank_y * 25 - 3;
break;
case DOWN:
bullet->bullet_x = tank->tank_x * 25 + 25;
bullet->bullet_y = tank->tank_y * 25 + 53;
break;
case LEFT:
bullet->bullet_x = tank->tank_x * 25 - 3;
bullet->bullet_y = tank->tank_y * 25 + 25;
break;
case RIGHT:
bullet->bullet_x = tank->tank_x * 25 + 53;
bullet->bullet_y = tank->tank_y * 25 + 25;
break;

	}
	bullet->state = 1;
	bullet->direction = DIRECTION(tank->direction);
}

}
void putTankBoom(int x,int y)
{
IMAGE img[8];
/* char name[32];
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
{
sprintf_s(name, 32, “blast%d.gif”, i + i);
loadimage(&img[i], name, 50, 50);
} /
loadimage(&img[0], _T(“blast1.gif”), 50, 50);
loadimage(&img[1], _T(“blast2.gif”), 50, 50);
loadimage(&img[2], _T(“blast3.gif”), 50, 50);
loadimage(&img[3], _T(“blast4.gif”), 50, 50);
loadimage(&img[4], _T(“blast5.gif”), 50, 50);
loadimage(&img[5], _T(“blast6.gif”), 50, 50);
loadimage(&img[6], _T(“blast7.gif”), 50, 50);
loadimage(&img[7], _T(“blast8.gif”), 50, 50);
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
{
putimage(x
25, y*25, &img[i]);
Sleep(10);
}
}
// *************************** 对子弹进行碰撞检测 **************************
void bulletMove(BULLET *bullet,bool &flag,int tell,TANK *tank,int &enemyAlive)
{
IMAGE Wall2;
loadimage(&Wall2, _T(“wall2.jpg”), 25, 25);
setfillcolor(BLACK);
solidcircle(bullet->bullet_x, bullet->bullet_y, 2);
int x1, y1, x2, y2;
x1 = bullet->bullet_x / 25;
y1 = bullet->bullet_y / 25;
switch (bullet->direction) //判断子弹方向
{
case UP:
bullet->bullet_y -= 3;
x2 = x1 - 1;
y2 = y1;
break;
case DOWN:
bullet->bullet_y += 3;
x2 = x1 - 1;
y2 = y1;
break;
case LEFT:
bullet->bullet_x -= 3;
x2 = x1;
y2 = y1 - 1;
break;
case RIGHT:
bullet->bullet_x += 3;
x2 = x1;
y2 = y1 - 1;
break;
}

if (bullet->bullet_x < 0 || bullet->bullet_x>650 || bullet->bullet_y < 0 || bullet->bullet_y>650)
{
	bullet->state = 0;
	return ;
}

//*************** 子弹碰到可消除墙,消除墙,同时让子弹的状态变为 0
if (map[y1][x1] == 1 && map[y2][x2]==1)
{
setfillcolor(BLACK);
solidrectangle(x1 * 25, y1 * 25, x1 * 25 + 25, y1 * 25 + 25);
solidrectangle(x2 * 25, y2 * 25, x2 * 25 + 25, y2 * 25 + 25);
map[y1][x1] = 0;
map[y2][x2] = 0;
bullet->state = 0;
return ;
}
else if (map[y1][x1] == 1 && map[y2][x2] == 0)
{
setfillcolor(BLACK);
solidrectangle(x1 * 25, y1 * 25, x1 * 25 + 25, y1 * 25 + 25);
map[y1][x1] = 0;
bullet->state = 0;
return ;
}
else if (map[y1][x1] == 0 && map[y2][x2] == 1)
{
setfillcolor(BLACK);
solidrectangle(x2 * 25, y2 * 25, x2 * 25 + 25, y2 * 25 + 25);
map[y2][x2] = 0;
bullet->state = 0;
return ;
}
else if (map[y1][x1] == 2 && map[y2][x2]==2) //子弹碰到不可消除墙,重新绘制白墙图片,否则墙上会有弹坑,并且令子弹状态为0
{
putimage(x1 * 25, y1 * 25, &Wall2);
putimage(x2 * 25, y2 * 25, &Wall2);
bullet->state = 0;
return ;
}
else if (map[y1][x1] == 2 && map[y2][x2] != 2)
{
putimage(x1 * 25, y1 * 25, &Wall2);
bullet->state = 0;
return ;
}
else if (map[y1][x1] != 2 && map[y2][x2] == 2)
{
putimage(x2 * 25, y2 * 25, &Wall2);
bullet->state = 0;
return ;
}
if (map[y1][x1] == 4 && map[y2][x2] == 4)
{
flag = 0;
}
if (tell) //如果tell 不为0 为我方坦克子弹碰撞检测
{
if ((map[y1][x1] >= 100 && map[y1][x1] <= 109) || (map[y2][x2] >= 100 && map[y2][x2] <= 109))
{
PlaySound(_T(“hit.wav”), NULL, SND_FILENAME | SND_ASYNC);
setfillcolor(BLACK);
TANK *Tank = NULL;
bullet->state = 0;
if (map[y1][x1] >= 100 && map[y1][x1] <= 109)
{
Tank = map[y1][x1] - 100 + tank;
}
else if(map[y2][x2] >= 100 && map[y2][x2] <= 109)
{
Tank = map[y2][x2] - 100 + tank;
}
Tank->state = 0;
map_par(Tank , 0);
enemyAlive–;
putTankBoom(Tank->tank_x, Tank->tank_y);
solidrectangle(Tank->tank_x * 25, Tank->tank_y * 25, Tank->tank_x * 25 + 50, Tank->tank_y * 25 + 50);
}
}
else //如果tell为0 为敌方坦克检测
{
if ((map[y1][x1] == 200 && map[y1][x1] == 200) || (map[y2][x2] == 200 && map[y2][x2] == 200))
{
bullet->state = 0;
map_par(tank, 0);
enemyAlive–;
tank->state = 0;
putTankBoom(tank->tank_x, tank->tank_y);
flag = 0;
return;
}
else if ((map[y1][x1] >= 100 && map[y1][x1] <= 109) || (map[y2][x2] >= 100 && map[y2][x2] <= 109))
{
bullet->state = 0;
}
}
if (bullet->state == 1)
{
setfillcolor(WHITE);
solidcircle(bullet->bullet_x, bullet->bullet_y, 2);
}
}

// ******************************* 坦克移动控制 *****************************
void allTankMove(TANK tank, DIRECTION direction, IMAGE img,int n)
{
switch (direction)
{ //坦克向前
case UP:
if (tank->direction == UP && (tank->tank_y - 1) >= 0 && map[tank->tank_y - 1][tank->tank_x] == 0 && map[tank->tank_y - 1][tank->tank_x + 1] == 0)
{
tankMove(tank, UP, img,n);
}
else if (tank->direction != UP)
{
tank->direction = UP;
putimage(tank->tank_x * 25, tank->tank_y * 25, img);
}
break; //坦克向后
case DOWN:
if (tank->direction == DOWN && (tank->tank_y + 2) <= 25 && map[tank->tank_y + 2][tank->tank_x] == 0 && map[tank->tank_y + 2][tank->tank_x + 1] == 0)
{
tankMove(tank, DOWN, img,n);
}
else if (tank->direction != DOWN)
{
tank->direction = DOWN;
putimage(tank->tank_x * 25, tank->tank_y * 25, img);
}
break; //坦克向左
case LEFT:
if (tank->direction == LEFT && (tank->tank_x - 1) >= 0 && map[tank->tank_y][tank->tank_x - 1] == 0 && map[tank->tank_y + 1][tank->tank_x - 1] == 0)
{
tankMove(tank, LEFT, img,n);
}
else if (tank->direction != LEFT)
{
tank->direction = LEFT;
putimage(tank->tank_x * 25, tank->tank_y * 25, img);
}
break; //坦克向右
case RIGHT:
if (tank->direction == RIGHT && (tank->tank_x + 2) <= 25 && map[tank->tank_y][tank->tank_x + 2] == 0 && map[tank->tank_y + 1][tank->tank_x + 2] == 0)
{
tankMove(tank, RIGHT, img,n);
}
else if (tank->direction != RIGHT)
{
tank->direction = RIGHT;
putimage(tank->tank_x * 25, tank->tank_y * 25, img);
}
break;
}
}
//
******************* 游戏开始控制我方坦克 ********************
void gameStart()
{
srand((unsigned)time(NULL));
int times = 0; //记录当前程序的休眠次数
int enemyTotal = 0;
int enemyAlive = 10;
//PlaySound(TEXT(“background.wav”), NULL, SND_FILENAME | SND_ASYNC | SND_LOOP);
//*********************** 我方坦克 ********************
TANK myTankMove; //己方坦克
BULLET myBulletMove; //己方子弹
IMAGE myTank_img[4];
loadimage(&myTank_img[UP], _T(“tank_up.jpg”), 50, 50);
loadimage(&myTank_img[DOWN], _T(“tank_down.jpg”), 50, 50);
loadimage(&myTank_img[LEFT], _T(“tank_left.jpg”), 50, 50);
loadimage(&myTank_img[RIGHT], _T(“tank_right.jpg”), 50, 50);
myTankMove.tank_x = 8; //初始化己方坦克位置
myTankMove.tank_y = 24;
myTankMove.direction = UP;
myTankMove.state = true;
map_par(&myTankMove, 200);
putimage(myTankMove.tank_x25, myTankMove.tank_y25, &myTank_img[myTankMove.direction]); //初始化己方坦克方向
myBulletMove.direction =DIRECTION (myTankMove.direction);
myBulletMove.state = 0;
//*************************** 敌方坦克 *********************
TANK enemyTank[ENENMY_TANK_NUMBER];
BULLET enemyBUllet[ENENMY_TANK_NUMBER];
IMAGE enemyTank_img[4];
loadimage(&enemyTank_img[UP], _T(“enemy_tank_up.gif”), 50, 50);
loadimage(&enemyTank_img[DOWN], _T(“enemy_tank_down.gif”), 50, 50);
loadimage(&enemyTank_img[LEFT], _T(“enemy_tank_left.gif”), 50, 50);
loadimage(&enemyTank_img[RIGHT], _T(“enemy_tank_right.gif”), 50, 50);
for (int i = 0; i < ENENMY_TANK_NUMBER; i++)
{
enemyTank[i].tank_y = 0;
if (i % 3 == 0)
{
enemyTank[i].tank_x = 0;
}
else if (i % 3 == 1)
{
enemyTank[i].tank_x = 12;
}
else if (i % 3 == 2)
{
enemyTank[i].tank_x = 24;
}
enemyTank[i].state = true;
enemyTank[i].direction = DOWN;
enemyBUllet[i].direction = DIRECTION(enemyTank[i].direction);
enemyBUllet[i].state = 0;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
map_par(&enemyTank[i], 100 + i);
putimage(enemyTank[i].tank_x * 25, enemyTank[i].tank_y * 25, &enemyTank_img[DOWN]);
}
enemyTotal = 3;
// *************** 检测键盘事件 *******************
bool Flag = 1;
while (1)
{
//其他坦克出场
if (times % 400 == 0 && times != 0&&enemyTotal<= ENENMY_TANK_NUMBER)
{
//increase++;
map_par(&enemyTank[enemyTotal], 100 + enemyTotal);
putimage(enemyTank[enemyTotal].tank_x * 25, enemyTank[enemyTotal].tank_y * 25, &enemyTank_img[DOWN]);
enemyTotal++;
}
// 控制地方坦克改变方向
if (times % 200 == 0)
{
for (int i = 0; i < enemyTotal; i++)
{
if (enemyTank[i].state)
{
DIRECTION NowDirection;
if (i % 2 == 0) //双数坦克攻击我方老巢
{
NowDirection = enemyMove(&enemyTank[i], 12, 24);
allTankMove(&enemyTank[i], NowDirection, &enemyTank_img[NowDirection], 100 + i);
}
else //单数坦克攻击我方坦克
{
NowDirection = enemyMove(&enemyTank[i], myTankMove.tank_x, myTankMove.tank_y);
allTankMove(&enemyTank[i], NowDirection, &enemyTank_img[NowDirection], 100 + i);
}
tankFire(&enemyTank[i], &enemyBUllet[i],false);
}
}
}
else if (times % 50 == 0) //控制敌方坦克移动
{
for (int i = 0; i < enemyTotal; i++)
{
if (enemyTank[i].state)
{
allTankMove(&enemyTank[i], DIRECTION(enemyTank[i].direction), &enemyTank_img[enemyTank[i].direction], 100 + i);
}
}

	}
	// *********************************   我方坦克移动、射击控制 ****************************
	if (_kbhit())
	{
		char key = _getch();                           //获取键盘输入值
		switch (key)
		{
		case 'w':                                   //坦克向前
		case 'W':
			allTankMove(&myTankMove, UP, &myTank_img[UP],200);
			break;
		case 's':                                        //坦克向后
		case 'S':
			allTankMove(&myTankMove, DOWN, &myTank_img[DOWN],200);
			break;
		case 'a':                                           //坦克向左
		case 'A':
			allTankMove(&myTankMove, LEFT, &myTank_img[LEFT],200);
			break;
		case 'd':                                               //坦克向右
		case 'D':
			allTankMove(&myTankMove, RIGHT, &myTank_img[RIGHT],200);
			break;
		case 'p':                                                   //暂停游戏,按任意键开始
		case 'P':
			system("pause");
			break;
		case 'j':                                                //射击
		case 'J':
			tankFire(&myTankMove, &myBulletMove,true);
			break;
		}
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < enemyTotal; i++)
	{
		if (enemyBUllet[i].state == 1)            //子弹存在时,更新敌方子弹飞行位置
		{
			bulletMove(&enemyBUllet[i], flag,0,&myTankMove,enemyAlive);
			if (!flag)
			{
				Flag = 0;
			}
		}
	}
	if (!Flag)
		break;
	if (myBulletMove.state == 1)            //子弹存在时,更新我方子弹飞行位置
	{
		bulletMove(&myBulletMove,flag,1,enemyTank,enemyAlive);
		if (!flag)
		{
			break;

		}
	}
	if (enemyAlive == 0)
		break;
	times++;
	Sleep(15);
}

}
int main()
{
initgraph(650, 650); //初始化界面
outputPage1();
outputPage2();
gameStart();
if (!flag)
{
putGameOver();
}
else
{
victory();
}
system(“pause”);
closegraph();
return 0;
}

 类似资料: