本文介绍了springboot如何集成elasticsearch-sql+mybatis
大家好!ElasticSearch(下面用es作为缩减)作为开源界搜索和数据分析的宠儿,受到了很多公司的青睐,无论是查询速度,还是扩展性,容错性都是很不错的,而且配合官方的logstash和kibana,以及filebeat,更是如虎添翼,但是es的transport client的api是解析非常困难,而且大家又习惯了sql语法,所以在es5.x版本以后已经有elasticsearch-sql的插件,在6.4版本以后,这个插件无需安装,自带的功能。下面给大家介绍一下es-sql的使用方法
rest方式使用es-sql
下面我给大家简要看一下如何用rest方式来执行es-sql
POST /_xpack/sql?format=txt
{
"query": "select sum(money) from trade "
}
1.maven依赖引入
<dependency>
<groupId>org.elasticsearch.plugin</groupId>
<artifactId>x-pack-sql-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>6.4.3</version>
</dependency>
如果引入失败,将jar包下载下来,用下面的方式引入,将jar包下载下来,到本地文件夹,然后引入
<dependency>
<groupId>org.elasticsearch.plugin</groupId>
<artifactId>x-pack-sql-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>6.4.3</version>
<systemPath>${project.basedir}/../lib/x-pack-sql-jdbc-6.4.3.jar</systemPath>
<scope>system</scope>
</dependency>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<settings> <!-- 开启二级缓存 -->
<setting name="cacheEnabled" value="true"/>
<!-- 打印查询语句 -->
<setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING" />
<setting name="useColumnLabel" value="false" />
</settings>
</configuration>
-比较重要的地方
<setting name="useColumnLabel" value="false" />
这句话一定要添加
application.yml添加一下配置
spring:
datasource:
es:
url: jdbc:es://host地址:9200
driver-class-name: org.elasticsearch.xpack.sql.jdbc.jdbc.JdbcDriver
mapperLocations: classpath:mapper/es/*.xml
configLocation: classpath:config/mybatis.cfg.xml
4.EsDruidDataSourceConfig 类,我用的是druid连接池,你们在用的时候需要把这个连接池在pom文件中引入一下
import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
/**
* @program:
* @description: es 数据源配置
* @author: sunyf
* @create: 2018-11-16 19:15
**/
@Configuration
@MapperScan(basePackages = {"cc.youshu.eurekaclient.dao.es"}, sqlSessionFactoryRef = "esSqlSessionFactory")
public class EsDruidDataSourceConfig {
@Value("${spring.datasource.es.configLocation}")
private String configLocation;
@Value("${spring.datasource.es.mapperLocations}")
private String bigdataMapperLocations;
@Value("${spring.datasource.es.url}")
private String esUrl;
@Bean(name = "esDataSource")
public DataSource esDataSource() {
DruidDataSource dataSource = new DruidDataSource();
dataSource.setDriverClassName("org.elasticsearch.xpack.sql.jdbc.jdbc.JdbcDriver");
dataSource.setUrl(esUrl);
return dataSource;
}
/**
* SqlSessionFactory配置
*
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
@Bean(name = "esSqlSessionFactory")
public SqlSessionFactory bigdataSqlSessionFactory(@Qualifier("esDataSource") DataSource dataSource) throws Exception {
SqlSessionFactoryBean sqlSessionFactoryBean = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
sqlSessionFactoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource);
PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver resolver = new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver();
//配置mapper文件位置
sqlSessionFactoryBean.setMapperLocations(resolver.getResources(bigdataMapperLocations));
sqlSessionFactoryBean.setConfigLocation(resolver.getResource(configLocation));
return sqlSessionFactoryBean.getObject();
}
}
至此已经引入完毕,下面就是和你们正常的一样,写一个mapper文件,然后启动springboot项目,下面是我的mapper文件
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper;
/**
1. @program: youshu_stat
2. @description: trade表数据库接口
3. @author: sunyf
4. @create: 2018-11-16 18:08
**/
@Mapper
public interface RwTradeMapper {
Long testSql();
}
-下面是我的mapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="cc.youshu.eurekaclient.dao.es.RwTradeMapper">
<select id="testSql" resultType="java.lang.Long">
select trade_no from rw_trade limit 1
</select>
</mapper>
最后我给出来我的测试类
import cc.youshu.eurekaclient.EurekaClientApplication;
import cc.youshu.eurekaclient.dao.es.RwTradeMapper;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.annotation.Rollback;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
/**
* @program: youshu_stat
* @description: 测试
* @author: sunyf
* @create: 2018-11-16 18:16
**/
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes = EurekaClientApplication.class)
public class ApplicationTests {
@Autowired
private RwTradeMapper rwTradeMapper;
@Test
@Rollback
public void testRwTradeMapper() throws Exception {
Long s= rwTradeMapper.testSql();
System.out.println("输出订单号为"+s);
}
}
使用es-sql需要是购买x-pack,本人提供破解的6.4.0版本jar包,其他步骤,网上教程一堆,jar包地址https://download.csdn.net/download/qq_34748569/10866788