我做了几个快速测试(没有时间玩嘻哈,尽可能多,我不喜欢;-();这里是我得到的结果:
首先,这里是test-2.php的内容,其中包含一个解析错误:
echo "what with a parse error ?
注意:字符串未完成
尝试用PHP运行,我得到:
$ php test-2.php
PHP Parse error: syntax error, unexpected $end, expecting T_VARIABLE or T_DOLLAR_OPEN_CURLY_BRACES or T_CURLY_OPEN in /home/squale/temp/hiphop-php/tests/test-2.php on line 5
Parse error: syntax error, unexpected $end, expecting T_VARIABLE or T_DOLLAR_OPEN_CURLY_BRACES or T_CURLY_OPEN in /home/squale/temp/hiphop-php/tests/test-2.php on line 5
试着用hiphop来编译,我得到:
$ /home/squale/temp/hiphop-php/hiphop-php/src/hphp/hphp test-2.php --keep-tempdir=1 --log=3
running hphp...
creating temporary directory /tmp/hphp_JdsWcU ...
parsing inputs...
parsing ./test-2.php...
parsing inputs took 0'00" (0 ms) wall time
running hphp took 0'00" (154 ms) wall time
Exception: Unable to parse file: ./test-2.php
(Line: 5, Char: 0): syntax error, unexpected $end
即具有解析错误的文件不会被编译 – 这是理由。
错误消息中有一些信息存在于PHP的错误消息中 – 但并不完全如此…
这意味着在尝试使用hiphop编译应用程序之前,您可能需要尝试使用PHP:PHP提供的错误消息更具描述性。
现在,让我们尝试一些运行时错误/警告;这里是test-1.php的内容:
error_reporting(E_ALL);
ini_set('display_errors', 'On');
if ($_GET['test'] == '1') {
$data = (object)array(10);
echo $data[0];
} else if ($_GET['test'] == '2') {
echo 10/0;
} else if ($_GET['test'] == '3') {
file_put_contents('/bin/non-allowed', 'hello !');
}
echo "plop\n";
尝试从Apache PHP运行该文件,您会得到三个可能的错误:
(我将文件复制到我的文档根目录 – 这意味着对于Apache的错误,路径将不一样)
首先,调用http://localhost/temp/test-1.php?test = 1我得到:
Fatal error: Cannot use object of type stdClass as array in /home/squale/developpement/tests/temp/test-1.php on line 8
而且,尝试http://localhost/temp/test-1.php?test = 2我得到:
Warning: Division by zero in /home/squale/developpement/tests/temp/test-1.php on line 10
plop
最后,用http://localhost/temp/test-1.php?test = 3,我得到:
Warning: file_put_contents(/bin/non-allowed) [function.file-put-contents]: failed to open stream: Permission denied in /home/squale/developpement/tests/temp/test-1.php on line 12
plop
现在,用嘻哈编译test-1.php文件,并以web-server模式运行,我在编译阶段得到这个,这意味着它是OK的:
$ /home/squale/temp/hiphop-php/hiphop-php/src/hphp/hphp test-1.php --keep-tempdir=1 --log=3
running hphp...
creating temporary directory /tmp/hphp_xXZ8US ...
parsing inputs...
parsing ./test-1.php...
parsing inputs took 0'00" (1 ms) wall time
pre-optimizing...
pre-optimizing took 0'00" (0 ms) wall time
inferring types...
inferring types took 0'00" (0 ms) wall time
post-optimizing...
post-optimizing took 0'00" (0 ms) wall time
creating CPP files...
creating CPP files took 0'00" (32 ms) wall time
compiling and linking CPP files...
compiling and linking CPP files took 0'39" (39807 ms) wall time
running executable /tmp/hphp_xXZ8US/program --file test-1.php...
plop
all files saved in /tmp/hphp_xXZ8US ...
running hphp took 0'40" (40054 ms) wall time
然后,启动服务器:
$ /tmp/hphp_xXZ8US/program -m server -p 8080
Could not mlockall
loading static content...
loading static content took 0'00" (0 ms) wall time
page server started
admin server started
all servers started
现在,让我们尝试访问这三个URL;首先调用http:// localhost:8080 / test-1.php?test = 1我得到:
>浏览器中没什么
>未处理的错误:使用无效的操作数类型:不是ArrayAccess对象。在我从其启动服务器的控制台中
对于http:// localhost:8080 / test-1.php?test = 2,我得到:
>在浏览器中:plop
>在启动浏览器的控制台中:按零排列
最后,对于http:// localhost:8080 / test-1.php?test = 3,我得到:
>在浏览器中:plop
>在控制台:没有
在这里,错误的迹象也不如PHP …至少有默认选项…
从hiphop的Runtime options wiki page开始,您可以指定一个包含一些选项的配置文件。
以下是我使用的config.txt的内容:
Log {
Level = Verbose
NoSilencer = true
AlwaysLogUnhandledExceptions = true
RuntimeErrorReportingLevel = 6143
Header = false
InjectedStackTrace = true
NativeStackTrace = true
MaxMessagesPerRequest = -1
}
ErrorHandling {
CallUserHandlerOnFatals = true
NoInfiniteLoopDetection = false
NoInfiniteRecursionDetection = false
MaxStackDepth = 1000
ThrowBadTypeExceptions = true
ThrowNotices = true
NoticeFrequency = 1 # 1 out of these many notices to log
WarningFrequency = 1 # 1 out of these many warnings to log
AssertActive = false
AssertWarning = false
}
重新启动服务器,使用–config开关指向该文件:
$ /tmp/hphp_xXZ8US/program -m server -p 8080 --config=config.txt
Could not mlockall
loading static content...
loading static content took 0'00" (0 ms) wall time
page server started
admin server started
all servers started
我应该得到更多的信息...让我们再次尝试我们的三个请求。
首先调用http:// localhost:8080 / test-1.php?test = 1我得到:
>与以前相同
对于http:// localhost:8080 / test-1.php?test = 2,我得到:
>与以前相同
最后,对于http:// localhost:8080 / test-1.php?test = 3,我得到:
>在浏览器中:plop
>在控制台中:我以前没有得到的新错误消息:f_file_put_contents / 316:权限被拒绝
我没有尝试更多,但玩这个配置文件和–config开关看起来像一个有趣的想法;-)
注意:我在Ubuntu 9.10 64bits上进行了这些测试 – 这是官方支持的系统;安装很简单。
这意味着你可以尝试这些,在虚拟机中进行安装,例如:只要你知道一些关于Linux和编译软件,安装hiphop并不是一件不可能的事情。