控制台
控制台是FISCO BCOS 2.0重要的交互式客户端工具,它通过Web3SDK与区块链节点建立连接,实现对区块链节点数据的读写访问请求。控制台拥有丰富的命令,包括查询区块链状态、管理区块链节点、部署并调用合约等。此外,控制台提供一个合约编译工具,用户可以方便快捷的将Solidity合约文件编译为Java合约文件。
控制台命令
控制台命令由两部分组成,即指令和指令相关的参数:指令: 指令是执行的操作命令,包括查询区块链相关信息,部署合约和调用合约的指令等,其中部分指令调用JSON-RPC接口,因此与JSON-RPC接口同名。使用提示: 指令可以使用tab键补全,并且支持按上下键显示历史输入指令。
指令相关的参数: 指令调用接口需要的参数,指令与参数以及参数与参数之间均用空格分隔,与JSON-RPC接口同名命令的输入参数和获取信息字段的详细解释参考JSON-RPC API。
常用命令链接
合约相关命令利用CNS部署和调用合约(推荐)
普通部署和调用合约调用合约: call
其他命令
快捷键Ctrl+A:光标移动到行首
Ctrl+D:退出控制台
Ctrl+E:光标移动到行尾
Ctrl+R:搜索输入的历史命令
↑:向前浏览历史命令
↓:向后浏览历史命令
控制台响应
当发起一个控制台命令时,控制台会获取命令执行的结果,并且在终端展示执行结果,执行结果分为2类:正确结果: 命令返回正确的执行结果,以字符串或是json的形式返回。
错误结果: 命令返回错误的执行结果,以字符串或是json的形式返回。控制台的命令调用JSON-RPC接口时,错误码参考这里。
控制台的命令调用Precompiled Service接口时,错误码参考这里。
控制台配置与运行
重要
前置条件:搭建FISCO BCOS区块链请参考 建链脚本 或 企业工具。
获取控制台$ cd~&&mkdir-p fisco&&cd fisco
# 获取控制台
$ bash
目录结构如下:|--apps# 控制台jar包目录
|--console.jar
|--lib# 相关依赖的jar包目录
|--conf
||--applicationContext-sample.xml# 配置文件
||--log4j.properties# 日志配置文件
|--contracts# 合约所在目录
|--solidity# solidity合约存放目录
|--HelloWorld.sol# 普通合约:HelloWorld合约,可部署和调用
|--TableTest.sol# 使用CRUD接口的合约:TableTest合约,可部署和调用
|--Table.sol# CRUD合约需要引入的Table合约接口
|--console# 控制台部署合约时编译的合约abi, bin,java文件目录
|--sdk# sol2java.sh脚本编译的合约abi, bin,java文件目录
|--start.sh# 控制台启动脚本
|--get_account.sh# 账户生成脚本
|--sol2java.sh# solidity合约文件编译为java合约文件的开发工具脚本
|--replace_solc_jar.sh# 编译jar包替换脚本
合约编译工具
控制台提供一个专门的编译合约工具,方便开发者将solidity合约文件编译为java合约文件。 使用该工具,分为两步:将solidity合约文件放在contracts/solidity目录下。
通过运行sol2java.sh脚本(需要指定一个java的包名)完成编译合约任务。例如,contracts/solidity目录下已有HelloWorld.sol、TableTest.sol、Table.sol合约,指定包名为org.com.fisco,命令如下:$ cd~/fisco/console
$./sol2java.sh org.com.fisco
运行成功之后,将会在console/contracts/sdk目录生成java、abi和bin目录,如下所示。|--abi# 编译生成的abi目录,存放solidity合约编译的abi文件
||--HelloWorld.abi
||--Table.abi
||--TableTest.abi
|--bin# 编译生成的bin目录,存放solidity合约编译的bin文件
||--HelloWorld.bin
||--Table.bin
||--TableTest.bin
|--java# 存放编译的包路径及Java合约文件
||--org
||--com
||--fisco
||--HelloWorld.java# 编译的HelloWorld Java文件
||--Table.java# 编译的系统CRUD合约接口Java文件
||--TableTest.java# 编译的TableTest Java文件
java目录下生成了org/com/fisco/包路径目录。包路径目录下将会生成java合约文件HelloWorld.java、TableTest.java和Table.java。其中HelloWorld.java和TableTest.java是java应用所需要的java合约文件。
注: 下载的控制台其console/lib目录下包含solcJ-all-0.4.25.jar,因此支持0.4版本的合约编译。如果使用0.5版本合约编译器或国密合约编译器,请下载相关合约编译器jar包,然后替换console/lib目录下的solcJ-all-0.4.25.jar。可以通过./replace_solc_jar.sh脚本进行替换,指定下载的编译器jar包路径,命令如下:# 下载solcJ-all-0.5.2.jar放在console目录下,示例用法如下
$./replace_solc_jar.sh solcJ-all-0.5.2.jar
下载合约编译jar包
0.4版本合约编译jar包$ curl-LO https://github.com/FISCO-BCOS/LargeFiles/raw/master/tools/solcj/solcJ-all-0.4.25.jar
0.5版本合约编译jar包$ curl-LO https://github.com/FISCO-BCOS/LargeFiles/raw/master/tools/solcj/solcJ-all-0.5.2.jar
国密0.4版本合约编译jar包$ curl-LO https://github.com/FISCO-BCOS/LargeFiles/raw/master/tools/solcj/solcJ-all-0.4.25-gm.jar
国密0.5版本合约编译jar包$ curl-LO https://github.com/FISCO-BCOS/LargeFiles/raw/master/tools/solcj/solcJ-all-0.5.2-gm.jar
配置控制台区块链节点和证书的配置:将节点sdk目录下的ca.crt、node.crt和node.key文件拷贝到conf目录下。
将conf目录下的applicationContext-sample.xml文件重命名为applicationContext.xml文件。配置applicationContext.xml文件,其中添加注释的内容根据区块链节点配置做相应修改。提示:如果搭链时设置的listen_ip为127.0.0.1或者0.0.0.0,channel_port为20200, 则applicationContext.xml配置不用修改。<?xml version="1.0"encoding="UTF-8"?>
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd">
127.0.0.1:20200
配置项详细说明参考这里。
重要
控制台配置说明如果控制台配置正确,但是在CentOS系统上启动控制台出现如下错误:
Failed to connect to the node. Please check the node status and the console configruation.则是因为使用了CentOS系统自带的JDK版本(会导致控制台与区块链节点认证失败),请从 OpenJDK官网 或 Oracle官网 下载并安装Java 8或以上版本(具体安装步骤 参考附录 ),安装完毕后再启动控制台。当控制台配置文件在一个群组内配置多个节点连接时,由于群组内的某些节点在操作过程中可能退出群组,因此控制台轮询节点查询时,其返回信息可能不一致,属于正常现象。建议使用控制台时,配置一个节点或者保证配置的节点始终在群组中,这样在同步时间内查询的群组内信息保持一致。
启动控制台
在节点正在运行的情况下,启动控制台:$./start.sh
# 输出下述信息表明启动成功
=====================================================================================
Welcometo FISCO BCOS console(1.0.3)!
Type'help'or'h'forhelp.Type'quit'or'q'to quit console.
________ ______ ______ ______ ______ _______ ______ ______ ______
||\/ \/\/\|\/\/\/\
|$$$$$$$$\$$$$$|$$$$$$|$$$$$$|$$$$$$\|$$$$$$$|$$$$$$|$$$$$$|$$$$$$\
|$$__|$$|$$___\$|$$ \$|$$|$$|$$__/$|$$ \$|$$|$|$$___\$$
|$$ \|$$ \$$ \| $$|$$|$$|$$ $|$$|$$|$$\$$ \
|$$$$$|$$ _\$$$$$$|$$ __|$$|$$|$$$$$$$|$$ __|$$|$$_\$$$$$$\
|$$ _|$$_|\__|$|$$__/|$$__/$$|$$__/$|$$__/|$$__/$|\__|$$
|$$|$$ \\$$ $$\$$ $$\$$ $$|$$ $$\$$ $$\$$ $$\$$ $$
\$$ \$$$$$$ \$$$$$$ \$$$$$$ \$$$$$$ \$$$$$$$ \$$$$$$ \$$$$$$ \$$$$$$
=====================================================================================
启动脚本说明
查看当前控制台版本:./start.sh--version
console version:1.0.3
账户使用方式
控制台加载私钥
控制台提供账户生成脚本get_account.sh(脚本用法请参考账户管理文档,生成的的账户文件在accounts目录下,控制台加载的账户文件必须放置在该目录下。控制台启动方式有如下几种:./start.sh
./start.sh groupID
./start.sh groupID-pem pemName
./start.sh groupID-p12 p12Name
默认启动
控制台随机生成一个账户,使用控制台配置文件指定的群组号启动。./start.sh
指定群组号启动
控制台随机生成一个账户,使用命令行指定的群组号启动。./start.sh2注意:指定的群组在控制台配置文件中需要配置bean。
使用PEM格式私钥文件启动使用指定的pem文件的账户启动,输入参数:群组号、-pem、pem文件路径./start.sh 1 -pem accounts/0xebb824a1122e587b17701ed2e512d8638dfb9c88.pem
使用PKCS12格式私钥文件启动使用指定的p12文件的账户,需要输入密码,输入参数:群组号、-p12、p12文件路径./start.sh 1 -p12 accounts/0x5ef4df1b156bc9f077ee992a283c2dbb0bf045c0.p12
EnterExportPassword:
控制台命令
help
输入help或者h,查看控制台所有的命令。
[group:1]>help
addObserver Add an observer node.addSealer Add a sealer node.call Call a contract by a function and paramters.callByCNS Call a contract by a function and paramters by CNS.deploy Deploy a contract on blockchain.deployByCNS Deploy a contract on blockchain by CNS.desc Description table information.exit Quit console.getBlockByHash Query information about a block by hash.getBlockByNumber Query information about a block by block number.getBlockHashByNumber Query block hash by block number.getBlockNumber Query the number of most recent block.getCode Query code at a given address.getConsensusStatus Query consensus status.getDeployLog Query the log of deployed contracts.getGroupList Query group list.getGroupPeers Query nodeId list for sealer and observer nodes.getNodeIDList Query nodeId list for all connected nodes.getNodeVersion Query the current node version.getObserverList Query nodeId list for observer nodes.getPbftView Query the pbft view of node.getPeers Query peers currently connected to the client.getPendingTransactions Query pending transactions.getPendingTxSize Query pending transactions size.getSealerList Query nodeId list for sealer nodes.getSyncStatus Query sync status.getSystemConfigByKey Query a system config value by key.getTotalTransactionCount Query total transaction count.getTransactionByBlockHashAndIndex Query information about a transaction by block hash and transaction index position.getTransactionByBlockNumberAndIndex Query information about a transaction by block number and transaction index position.getTransactionByHash Query information about a transaction requested by transaction hash.getTransactionReceipt Query the receipt of a transaction by transaction hash.grantCNSManager Grant permission for CNS by address.grantDeployAndCreateManager Grant permission for deploy contract and create user table by address.grantNodeManager Grant permission for node configuration by address.grantPermissionManager Grant permission for permission configuration by address.grantSysConfigManager Grant permission for system configuration by address.grantUserTableManager Grant permission for user table by table name and address.help(h) Provide help information.listCNSManager Query permission information for CNS.listDeployAndCreateManager Query permission information for deploy contract and create user table.listNodeManager Query permission information for node configuration.listPermissionManager Query permission information for permission configuration.listSysConfigManager Query permission information for system configuration.listUserTableManager Query permission for user table information.queryCNS Query CNS information by contract name and contract version.quit(q) Quit console.removeNode Remove a node.revokeCNSManager Revoke permission for CNS by address.revokeDeployAndCreateManager Revoke permission for deploy contract and create user table by address.revokeNodeManager Revoke permission for node configuration by address.revokePermissionManager Revoke permission for permission configuration by address.revokeSysConfigManager Revoke permission for system configuration by address.revokeUserTableManager Revoke permission for user table by table name and address.setSystemConfigByKey Set a system config.switch(s) Switch to a specific group by group ID.[create sql] Create table by sql.[delete sql] Remove records by sql.[insert sql] Insert records by sql.[select sql] Select records by sql.
[update sql] Update records by sql.
注:help显示每条命令的含义是:命令 命令功能描述
查看具体命令的使用介绍说明,输入命令 -h或—help查看。例如:[group:1]>getBlockByNumber-h
Queryinformation about a blockbyblock number.
Usage:getBlockByNumber blockNumber[boolean]
blockNumber--Integerof a block number,from0to2147483647.
boolean--(optional)Iftrueit returns the full transaction objects,iffalseonly the hashes of the transactions.
switch
运行switch或者s,切换到指定群组。群组号显示在命令提示符前面。[group:1]>switch2
Switchedtogroup2.
[group:2]>
注: 需要切换的群组,请确保在console/conf目录下的applicationContext.xml(该配置文件初始状态只提供群组1的配置)文件中配置了该群组的信息,并且该群组中配置的节点ip和端口正确,该节点正常运行。
getBlockNumber
运行getBlockNumber,查看区块高度。[group:1]>getBlockNumber
90
getSealerList
运行getSealerList,查看共识节点列表。[group:1]>getSealerList
[
0c0bbd25152d40969d3d3cee3431fa28287e07cff2330df3258782d3008b876d146ddab97eab42796495bfbb281591febc2a0069dcc7dfe88c8831801c5b5801,
10b3a2d4b775ec7f3c2c9e8dc97fa52beb8caab9c34d026db9b95a72ac1d1c1ad551c67c2b7fdc34177857eada75836e69016d1f356c676a6e8b15c45fc9bc34,
622af37b2bd29c60ae8f15d467b67c0a7fe5eb3e5c63fdc27a0ee8066707a25afa3aa0eb5a3b802d3a8e5e26de9d5af33806664554241a3de9385d3b448bcd73
]
getObserverList
运行getObserverList,查看观察节点列表。[group:1]>getObserverList
[
037c255c06161711b6234b8c0960a6979ef039374ccc8b723afea2107cba3432dbbc837a714b7da20111f74d5a24e91925c773a72158fa066f586055379a1772
]
getNodeIDList
运行getNodeIDList,查看节点及连接p2p节点的nodeId列表。[group:1]>getNodeIDList
[
41285429582cbfe6eed501806391d2825894b3696f801e945176c7eb2379a1ecf03b36b027d72f480e89d15bacd43462d87efd09fb0549e0897f850f9eca82ba,
87774114e4a496c68f2482b30d221fa2f7b5278876da72f3d0a75695b81e2591c1939fc0d3fadb15cc359c997bafc9ea6fc37345346acaf40b6042b5831c97e1,
29c34347a190c1ec0c4507c6eed6a5bcd4d7a8f9f54ef26da616e81185c0af11a8cea4eacb74cf6f61820292b24bc5d9e426af24beda06fbd71c217960c0dff0,
d5b3a9782c6aca271c9642aea391415d8b258e3a6d92082e59cc5b813ca123745440792ae0b29f4962df568f8ad58b75fc7cea495684988e26803c9c5198f3f8
]
getPbftView
运行getPbftView,查看pbft视图。[group:1]>getPbftView
2730
getConsensusStatus
运行getConsensusStatus,查看共识状态。[group:1]>getConsensusStatus
[
{
"accountType":1,
"allowFutureBlocks":true,
"cfgErr":false,
"connectedNodes":3,
"consensusedBlockNumber":6,
"currentView":40,
"groupId":1,
"highestblockHash":"0xb99703130e24702d3b580111b0cf4e39ff60ac530561dd9eb0678d03d7acce1d",
"highestblockNumber":5,
"leaderFailed":false,
"max_faulty_leader":1,
"node index":3,
"nodeId":"ed1c85b815164b31e895d3f4fc0b6e3f0a0622561ec58a10cc8f3757a73621292d88072bf853ac52f0a9a9bbb10a54bdeef03c3a8a42885fe2467b9d13da9dec",
"nodeNum":4,
"omitEmptyBlock":true,
"protocolId":264,
"sealer.0":"0471101bcf033cd9e0cbd6eef76c144e6eff90a7a0b1847b5976f8ba32b2516c0528338060a4599fc5e3bafee188bca8ccc529fbd92a760ef57ec9a14e9e4278",
"sealer.1":"2b08375e6f876241b2a1d495cd560bd8e43265f57dc9ed07254616ea88e371dfa6d40d9a702eadfd5e025180f9d966a67f861da214dd36237b58d72aaec2e108",
"sealer.2":"cf93054cf524f51c9fe4e9a76a50218aaa7a2ca6e58f6f5634f9c2884d2e972486c7fe1d244d4b49c6148c1cb524bcc1c99ee838bb9dd77eb42f557687310ebd",
"sealer.3":"ed1c85b815164b31e895d3f4fc0b6e3f0a0622561ec58a10cc8f3757a73621292d88072bf853ac52f0a9a9bbb10a54bdeef03c3a8a42885fe2467b9d13da9dec",
"toView":40
},
[
{
"0471101bcf033cd9e0cbd6eef76c144e6eff90a7a0b1847b5976f8ba32b2516c0528338060a4599fc5e3bafee188bca8ccc529fbd92a760ef57ec9a14e9e4278":39
},
{
"2b08375e6f876241b2a1d495cd560bd8e43265f57dc9ed07254616ea88e371dfa6d40d9a702eadfd5e025180f9d966a67f861da214dd36237b58d72aaec2e108":36
},
{
"cf93054cf524f51c9fe4e9a76a50218aaa7a2ca6e58f6f5634f9c2884d2e972486c7fe1d244d4b49c6148c1cb524bcc1c99ee838bb9dd77eb42f557687310ebd":37
},
{
"ed1c85b815164b31e895d3f4fc0b6e3f0a0622561ec58a10cc8f3757a73621292d88072bf853ac52f0a9a9bbb10a54bdeef03c3a8a42885fe2467b9d13da9dec":40
}
],
{
"prepareCache_blockHash":"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"prepareCache_height":-1,
"prepareCache_idx":"65535",
"prepareCache_view":"9223372036854775807"
},
{
"rawPrepareCache_blockHash":"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"rawPrepareCache_height":-1,
"rawPrepareCache_idx":"65535",
"rawPrepareCache_view":"9223372036854775807"
},
{
"committedPrepareCache_blockHash":"0xbbf80db21fa393143280e01b4b711eaddd54103e95f370b389af5c0504b1eea5",
"committedPrepareCache_height":5,
"committedPrepareCache_idx":"1",
"committedPrepareCache_view":"17"
},
{
"signCache_cachedSize":"0"
},
{
"commitCache_cachedSize":"0"
},
{
"viewChangeCache_cachedSize":"0"
}
]
getSyncStatus
运行getSyncStatus,查看同步状态。[group:1]>getSyncStatus
{
"blockNumber":5,
"genesisHash":"0xeccad5274949b9d25996f7a96b89c0ac5c099eb9b72cc00d65bc6ef09f7bd10b",
"isSyncing":false,
"latestHash":"0xb99703130e24702d3b580111b0cf4e39ff60ac530561dd9eb0678d03d7acce1d",
"nodeId":"cf93054cf524f51c9fe4e9a76a50218aaa7a2ca6e58f6f5634f9c2884d2e972486c7fe1d244d4b49c6148c1cb524bcc1c99ee838bb9dd77eb42f557687310ebd",
"peers":[
{
"blockNumber":5,
"genesisHash":"0xeccad5274949b9d25996f7a96b89c0ac5c099eb9b72cc00d65bc6ef09f7bd10b",
"latestHash":"0xb99703130e24702d3b580111b0cf4e39ff60ac530561dd9eb0678d03d7acce1d",
"nodeId":"0471101bcf033cd9e0cbd6eef76c144e6eff90a7a0b1847b5976f8ba32b2516c0528338060a4599fc5e3bafee188bca8ccc529fbd92a760ef57ec9a14e9e4278"
},
{
"blockNumber":5,
"genesisHash":"0xeccad5274949b9d25996f7a96b89c0ac5c099eb9b72cc00d65bc6ef09f7bd10b",
"latestHash":"0xb99703130e24702d3b580111b0cf4e39ff60ac530561dd9eb0678d03d7acce1d",
"nodeId":"2b08375e6f876241b2a1d495cd560bd8e43265f57dc9ed07254616ea88e371dfa6d40d9a702eadfd5e025180f9d966a67f861da214dd36237b58d72aaec2e108"
},
{
"blockNumber":5,
"genesisHash":"0xeccad5274949b9d25996f7a96b89c0ac5c099eb9b72cc00d65bc6ef09f7bd10b",
"latestHash":"0xb99703130e24702d3b580111b0cf4e39ff60ac530561dd9eb0678d03d7acce1d",
"nodeId":"ed1c85b815164b31e895d3f4fc0b6e3f0a0622561ec58a10cc8f3757a73621292d88072bf853ac52f0a9a9bbb10a54bdeef03c3a8a42885fe2467b9d13da9dec"
}
],
"protocolId":265,
"txPoolSize":"0"
}
getNodeVersion
运行getNodeVersion,查看节点的版本。[group:1]>getNodeVersion
{
"Build Time":"20190107 10:15:23",
"Build Type":"Linux/g++/RelWithDebInfo",
"FISCO-BCOS Version":"2.0.0",
"Git Branch":"master",
"Git Commit Hash":"be95a6e3e85b621860b101c3baeee8be68f5f450"
}
getPeers
运行getPeers,查看节点的peers。[group:1]>getPeers
[
{
"IPAndPort":"127.0.0.1:50723",
"nodeId":"8718579e9a6fee647b3d7404d59d66749862aeddef22e6b5abaafe1af6fc128fc33ed5a9a105abddab51e12004c6bfe9083727a1c3a22b067ddbaac3fa349f7f",
"Topic":[
]
},
{
"IPAndPort":"127.0.0.1:50719",
"nodeId":"697e81e512cffc55fc9c506104fb888a9ecf4e29eabfef6bb334b0ebb6fc4ef8fab60eb614a0f2be178d0b5993464c7387e2b284235402887cdf640f15cb2b4a",
"Topic":[
]
},
{
"IPAndPort":"127.0.0.1:30304",
"nodeId":"8fc9661baa057034f10efacfd8be3b7984e2f2e902f83c5c4e0e8a60804341426ace51492ffae087d96c0b968bd5e92fa53ea094ace8d1ba72de6e4515249011",
"Topic":[
]
}
]
getGroupPeers
运行getGroupPeers,查看节点所在group的共识节点和观察节点列表。[group:1]>getGroupPeers
[
cf93054cf524f51c9fe4e9a76a50218aaa7a2ca6e58f6f5634f9c2884d2e972486c7fe1d244d4b49c6148c1cb524bcc1c99ee838bb9dd77eb42f557687310ebd,
ed1c85b815164b31e895d3f4fc0b6e3f0a0622561ec58a10cc8f3757a73621292d88072bf853ac52f0a9a9bbb10a54bdeef03c3a8a42885fe2467b9d13da9dec,
0471101bcf033cd9e0cbd6eef76c144e6eff90a7a0b1847b5976f8ba32b2516c0528338060a4599fc5e3bafee188bca8ccc529fbd92a760ef57ec9a14e9e4278,
2b08375e6f876241b2a1d495cd560bd8e43265f57dc9ed07254616ea88e371dfa6d40d9a702eadfd5e025180f9d966a67f861da214dd36237b58d72aaec2e108
]
getGroupList
运行getGroupList,查看群组列表:[group:1]>getGroupList
[1]
getBlockByHash
运行getBlockByHash,根据区块哈希查询区块信息。参数:区块哈希:0x开头的区块哈希值。
交易标志:默认false,区块中的交易只显示交易哈希,设置为true,显示交易具体信息。[group:1]>getBlockByHash0xf6afbcc3ec9eb4ac2c2829c2607e95ea0fa1be914ca1157436b2d3c5f1842855
{
"extraData":[
],
"gasLimit":"0x0",
"gasUsed":"0x0",
"hash":"0xf6afbcc3ec9eb4ac2c2829c2607e95ea0fa1be914ca1157436b2d3c5f1842855",
"logsBloom":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"number":"0x1",
"parentHash":"0xeccad5274949b9d25996f7a96b89c0ac5c099eb9b72cc00d65bc6ef09f7bd10b",
"sealer":"0x0",
"sealerList":[
"0471101bcf033cd9e0cbd6eef76c144e6eff90a7a0b1847b5976f8ba32b2516c0528338060a4599fc5e3bafee188bca8ccc529fbd92a760ef57ec9a14e9e4278",
"2b08375e6f876241b2a1d495cd560bd8e43265f57dc9ed07254616ea88e371dfa6d40d9a702eadfd5e025180f9d966a67f861da214dd36237b58d72aaec2e108",
"cf93054cf524f51c9fe4e9a76a50218aaa7a2ca6e58f6f5634f9c2884d2e972486c7fe1d244d4b49c6148c1cb524bcc1c99ee838bb9dd77eb42f557687310ebd",
"ed1c85b815164b31e895d3f4fc0b6e3f0a0622561ec58a10cc8f3757a73621292d88072bf853ac52f0a9a9bbb10a54bdeef03c3a8a42885fe2467b9d13da9dec"
],
"stateRoot":"0x9711819153f7397ec66a78b02624f70a343b49c60bc2f21a77b977b0ed91cef9",
"timestamp":"0x1692f119c84",
"transactions":[
"0xa14638d47cc679cf6eeb7f36a6d2a30ea56cb8dcf0938719ff45023a7a8edb5d"
],
"transactionsRoot":"0x516787f85980a86fd04b0e9ce82a1a75950db866e8cdf543c2cae3e4a51d91b7"
}
[group:1]>getBlockByHash0xf6afbcc3ec9eb4ac2c2829c2607e95ea0fa1be914ca1157436b2d3c5f1842855true
{
"extraData":[
],
"gasLimit":"0x0",
"gasUsed":"0x0",
"hash":"0xf6afbcc3ec9eb4ac2c2829c2607e95ea0fa1be914ca1157436b2d3c5f1842855",
"logsBloom":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"number":"0x1",
"parentHash":"0xeccad5274949b9d25996f7a96b89c0ac5c099eb9b72cc00d65bc6ef09f7bd10b",
"sealer":"0x0",
"sealerList":[
"0471101bcf033cd9e0cbd6eef76c144e6eff90a7a0b1847b5976f8ba32b2516c0528338060a4599fc5e3bafee188bca8ccc529fbd92a760ef57ec9a14e9e4278",
"2b08375e6f876241b2a1d495cd560bd8e43265f57dc9ed07254616ea88e371dfa6d40d9a702eadfd5e025180f9d966a67f861da214dd36237b58d72aaec2e108",
"cf93054cf524f51c9fe4e9a76a50218aaa7a2ca6e58f6f5634f9c2884d2e972486c7fe1d244d4b49c6148c1cb524bcc1c99ee838bb9dd77eb42f557687310ebd",
"ed1c85b815164b31e895d3f4fc0b6e3f0a0622561ec58a10cc8f3757a73621292d88072bf853ac52f0a9a9bbb10a54bdeef03c3a8a42885fe2467b9d13da9dec"
],
"stateRoot":"0x9711819153f7397ec66a78b02624f70a343b49c60bc2f21a77b977b0ed91cef9",
"timestamp":"0x1692f119c84",
"transactions":[
{
"blockHash":"0xf6afbcc3ec9eb4ac2c2829c2607e95ea0fa1be914ca1157436b2d3c5f1842855",
"blockNumber":"0x1",
"from":"0x7234c32327795e4e612164e3442cfae0d445b9ad",
"gas":"0x1c9c380",
"gasPrice":"0x1",
"hash":"0xa14638d47cc679cf6eeb7f36a6d2a30ea56cb8dcf0938719ff45023a7a8edb5d",
"input":"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",
"nonce":"0x3443a1391c9c29f751e8350304efb310850b8afbaa7738f5e89ddfce79b1d6",
"to":null,
"transactionIndex":"0x0",
"value":"0x0"
}
],
"transactionsRoot":"0x516787f85980a86fd04b0e9ce82a1a75950db866e8cdf543c2cae3e4a51d91b7"
}
getBlockByNumber
运行getBlockByNumber,根据区块高度查询区块信息。参数:区块高度:十进制整数。
交易标志:默认false,区块中的交易只显示交易哈希,设置为true,显示交易具体信息。[group:1]>getBlockByNumber1
{
"extraData":[
],
"gasLimit":"0x0",
"gasUsed":"0x0",
"hash":"0xf6afbcc3ec9eb4ac2c2829c2607e95ea0fa1be914ca1157436b2d3c5f1842855",
"logsBloom":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"number":"0x1",
"parentHash":"0xeccad5274949b9d25996f7a96b89c0ac5c099eb9b72cc00d65bc6ef09f7bd10b",
"sealer":"0x0",
"sealerList":[
"0471101bcf033cd9e0cbd6eef76c144e6eff90a7a0b1847b5976f8ba32b2516c0528338060a4599fc5e3bafee188bca8ccc529fbd92a760ef57ec9a14e9e4278",
"2b08375e6f876241b2a1d495cd560bd8e43265f57dc9ed07254616ea88e371dfa6d40d9a702eadfd5e025180f9d966a67f861da214dd36237b58d72aaec2e108",
"cf93054cf524f51c9fe4e9a76a50218aaa7a2ca6e58f6f5634f9c2884d2e972486c7fe1d244d4b49c6148c1cb524bcc1c99ee838bb9dd77eb42f557687310ebd",
"ed1c85b815164b31e895d3f4fc0b6e3f0a0622561ec58a10cc8f3757a73621292d88072bf853ac52f0a9a9bbb10a54bdeef03c3a8a42885fe2467b9d13da9dec"
],
"stateRoot":"0x9711819153f7397ec66a78b02624f70a343b49c60bc2f21a77b977b0ed91cef9",
"timestamp":"0x1692f119c84",
"transactions":[
"0xa14638d47cc679cf6eeb7f36a6d2a30ea56cb8dcf0938719ff45023a7a8edb5d"
],
"transactionsRoot":"0x516787f85980a86fd04b0e9ce82a1a75950db866e8cdf543c2cae3e4a51d91b7"
}
getBlockHashByNumber
运行getBlockHashByNumber,通过区块高度获得区块哈希。参数:区块高度:十进制整数。[group:1]>getBlockHashByNumber1
0xf6afbcc3ec9eb4ac2c2829c2607e95ea0fa1be914ca1157436b2d3c5f1842855
getTransactionByHash
运行getTransactionByHash,通过交易哈希查询交易信息。参数:交易哈希:0x开头的交易哈希值。[group:1]>getTransactionByHash0xed82e2cda98db8614677aba1fa8a795820bd7f68a5919a2f85018ba8c10952ac
{
"blockHash":"0x77e5b6d799edabaeae654ac5cea9baacd6f8e7ace33531d40c7ed65192de1f02",
"blockNumber":"0x5a",
"from":"0x7a5b31b49c6e944e9e1768785b1bc9a96cea0c17",
"gas":"0x1c9c380",
"gasPrice":"0x1",
"hash":"0xed82e2cda98db8614677aba1fa8a795820bd7f68a5919a2f85018ba8c10952ac",
"input":"0x10009562616c6963650000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000006a6f726500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"nonce":"0x18711fff2ea68dc8b8dce4a3d3845c62a0630766a448bd9453a9127efe6f9e5",
"to":"0x738eedd873bb9722173194ab990c5b9a6c0beb25",
"transactionIndex":"0x0",
"value":"0x0"
}
getTransactionByBlockHashAndIndex
运行getTransactionByBlockHashAndIndex,通过区块哈希和交易索引查询交易信息。参数:区块哈希:0x开头的区块哈希值。
交易索引:十进制整数。[group:1]>getTransactionByBlockHashAndIndex0x77e5b6d799edabaeae654ac5cea9baacd6f8e7ace33531d40c7ed65192de1f020
{
"blockHash":"0x77e5b6d799edabaeae654ac5cea9baacd6f8e7ace33531d40c7ed65192de1f02",
"blockNumber":"0x5a",
"from":"0x7a5b31b49c6e944e9e1768785b1bc9a96cea0c17",
"gas":"0x1c9c380",
"gasPrice":"0x1",
"hash":"0xed82e2cda98db8614677aba1fa8a795820bd7f68a5919a2f85018ba8c10952ac",
"input":"0x10009562616c6963650000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000006a6f726500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"nonce":"0x18711fff2ea68dc8b8dce4a3d3845c62a0630766a448bd9453a9127efe6f9e5",
"to":"0x738eedd873bb9722173194ab990c5b9a6c0beb25",
"transactionIndex":"0x0",
"value":"0x0"
}
getTransactionByBlockNumberAndIndex
运行getTransactionByBlockNumberAndIndex,通过区块高度和交易索引查询交易信息。参数:区块高度:十进制整数。
交易索引:十进制整数。[group:1]>getTransactionByBlockNumberAndIndex20
{
"blockHash":"0x77e5b6d799edabaeae654ac5cea9baacd6f8e7ace33531d40c7ed65192de1f02",
"blockNumber":"0x5a",
"from":"0x7a5b31b49c6e944e9e1768785b1bc9a96cea0c17",
"gas":"0x1c9c380",
"gasPrice":"0x1",
"hash":"0xed82e2cda98db8614677aba1fa8a795820bd7f68a5919a2f85018ba8c10952ac",
"input":"0x10009562616c6963650000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000006a6f726500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"nonce":"0x18711fff2ea68dc8b8dce4a3d3845c62a0630766a448bd9453a9127efe6f9e5",
"to":"0x738eedd873bb9722173194ab990c5b9a6c0beb25",
"transactionIndex":"0x0",
"value":"0x0"
}
getTransactionReceipt
运行getTransactionReceipt,通过交易哈希查询交易回执。参数:交易哈希:0x开头的交易哈希值。
合约名:可选,发送交易产生该交易回执的合约名称,使用该参数可以将交易回执中的event log解析并输出。
event名:可选,event名称,指定该参数则输出指定的event log信息。
event索引号:可选,event索引,指定该参数则输出指定event索引位置的event log信息。[group:1]>getTransactionReceipt0x6393c74681f14ca3972575188c2d2c60d7f3fb08623315dbf6820fc9dcc119c1
{
"blockHash":"0x68a1f47ca465acc89edbc24115d1b435cb39fa0def53e8d0ad8090cf1827cafd",
"blockNumber":"0x5",
"contractAddress":"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"from":"0xc44e7a8a4ae20d6afaa43221c6120b5e1e9f9a72",
"gasUsed":"0x8be5",
"logs":[
{
"address":"0xd653139b9abffc3fe07573e7bacdfd35210b5576",
"data":"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"topics":[
"0x66f7705280112a4d1145399e0414adc43a2d6974b487710f417edcf7d4a39d71"
]
}
],
"logsBloom":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000400000000000000000000001000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000080000000000000000000000000000000000000040000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"output":"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"status":"0x0",
"to":"0xd653139b9abffc3fe07573e7bacdfd35210b5576",
"transactionHash":"0x6393c74681f14ca3972575188c2d2c60d7f3fb08623315dbf6820fc9dcc119c1",
"transactionIndex":"0x0"
}
[group:1]>getTransactionReceipt0x6393c74681f14ca3972575188c2d2c60d7f3fb08623315dbf6820fc9dcc119c1TableTest
{
"blockHash":"0x68a1f47ca465acc89edbc24115d1b435cb39fa0def53e8d0ad8090cf1827cafd",
"blockNumber":"0x5",
"contractAddress":"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"from":"0xc44e7a8a4ae20d6afaa43221c6120b5e1e9f9a72",
"gasUsed":"0x8be5",
"logs":[
{
"address":"0xd653139b9abffc3fe07573e7bacdfd35210b5576",
"data":"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"topics":[
"0x66f7705280112a4d1145399e0414adc43a2d6974b487710f417edcf7d4a39d71"
]
}
],
"logsBloom":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000400000000000000000000001000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000080000000000000000000000000000000000000040000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"output":"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"status":"0x0",
"to":"0xd653139b9abffc3fe07573e7bacdfd35210b5576",
"transactionHash":"0x6393c74681f14ca3972575188c2d2c60d7f3fb08623315dbf6820fc9dcc119c1",
"transactionIndex":"0x0"
}
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Eventlogs
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
InsertResultindex:0
count=1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[group:1]>getTransactionReceipt0x6393c74681f14ca3972575188c2d2c60d7f3fb08623315dbf6820fc9dcc119c1TableTestInsertResult
{
"blockHash":"0x68a1f47ca465acc89edbc24115d1b435cb39fa0def53e8d0ad8090cf1827cafd",
"blockNumber":"0x5",
"contractAddress":"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"from":"0xc44e7a8a4ae20d6afaa43221c6120b5e1e9f9a72",
"gasUsed":"0x8be5",
"logs":[
{
"address":"0xd653139b9abffc3fe07573e7bacdfd35210b5576",
"data":"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"topics":[
"0x66f7705280112a4d1145399e0414adc43a2d6974b487710f417edcf7d4a39d71"
]
}
],
"logsBloom":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000400000000000000000000001000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000080000000000000000000000000000000000000040000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"output":"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"status":"0x0",
"to":"0xd653139b9abffc3fe07573e7bacdfd35210b5576",
"transactionHash":"0x6393c74681f14ca3972575188c2d2c60d7f3fb08623315dbf6820fc9dcc119c1",
"transactionIndex":"0x0"
}
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Eventlogs
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
InsertResultindex:0
count=1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[group:1]>getTransactionReceipt0x6393c74681f14ca3972575188c2d2c60d7f3fb08623315dbf6820fc9dcc119c1TableTestInsertResult0
{
"blockHash":"0x68a1f47ca465acc89edbc24115d1b435cb39fa0def53e8d0ad8090cf1827cafd",
"blockNumber":"0x5",
"contractAddress":"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"from":"0xc44e7a8a4ae20d6afaa43221c6120b5e1e9f9a72",
"gasUsed":"0x8be5",
"logs":[
{
"address":"0xd653139b9abffc3fe07573e7bacdfd35210b5576",
"data":"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"topics":[
"0x66f7705280112a4d1145399e0414adc43a2d6974b487710f417edcf7d4a39d71"
]
}
],
"logsBloom":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000400000000000000000000001000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000080000000000000000000000000000000000000040000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"output":"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"status":"0x0",
"to":"0xd653139b9abffc3fe07573e7bacdfd35210b5576",
"transactionHash":"0x6393c74681f14ca3972575188c2d2c60d7f3fb08623315dbf6820fc9dcc119c1",
"transactionIndex":"0x0"
}
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Eventlogs
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
InsertResultindex:0
count=1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
getPendingTransactions
运行getPendingTransactions,查询等待处理的交易。[group:1]>getPendingTransactions
[]
getPendingTxSize
运行getPendingTxSize,查询等待处理的交易数量(交易池中的交易数量)。[group:1]>getPendingTxSize
0
getCode
运行getCode,根据合约地址查询合约二进制代码。参数:合约地址:0x的合约地址(部署合约可以获得合约地址)。[group:1]>getCode0x97b8c19598fd781aaeb53a1957ef9c8acc59f705
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
getTotalTransactionCount
运行getTotalTransactionCount,查询当前块高和累计交易数(从块高为0开始)。[group:1]>getTotalTransactionCount
{
"blockNumber":1,
"txSum":1,
"failedTxSum":0
}
deploy
运行deploy,部署合约。(默认提供HelloWorld合约和TableTest.sol进行示例使用)参数:合约名称:部署的合约名称(可以带.sol后缀),即HelloWorld或者HelloWorld.sol均可。# 部署HelloWorld合约
[group:1]>deployHelloWorld.sol
contract address:0xc0ce097a5757e2b6e189aa70c7d55770ace47767
# 部署TableTest合约
[group:1]>deployTableTest.sol
contract address:0xd653139b9abffc3fe07573e7bacdfd35210b5576
注:部署用户编写的合约,只需要将solidity合约文件放到控制台根目录的contracts/solidity/目录下,然后进行部署即可。按tab键可以搜索contracts/solidity/目录下的合约名称。
若需要部署的合约引用了其他其他合约或library库,引用格式为import "./XXX.sol";。其相关引入的合约和library库均放在contracts/solidity/目录。
如果合约引用了library库,library库文件的名称必须以Lib字符串开始,以便于区分是普通合约与library库文件。library库文件不能单独部署和调用。
由于FISCO BCOS已去除以太币的转账支付逻辑,因此solidity合约的方法不支持使用payable关键字,该关键字会导致solidity合约转换成的java合约文件在编译时失败。
getDeployLog
运行getDeployLog,查询群组内由当前控制台部署合约的日志信息。日志信息包括部署合约的时间,群组ID,合约名称和合约地址。参数:日志行数,可选,根据输入的期望值返回最新的日志信息,当实际条数少于期望值时,按照实际数量返回。当期望值未给出时,默认按照20条返回最新的日志信息。[group:1]>getDeployLog2
2019-05-2608:37:03[group:1]HelloWorld0xc0ce097a5757e2b6e189aa70c7d55770ace47767
2019-05-2608:37:45[group:1]TableTest0xd653139b9abffc3fe07573e7bacdfd35210b5576
[group:1]>getDeployLog1
2019-05-2608:37:45[group:1]TableTest0xd653139b9abffc3fe07573e7bacdfd35210b5576
注: 如果要查看所有的部署合约日志信息,请查看console目录下的deploylog.txt文件。该文件只存储最近10000条部署合约的日志记录。
call
运行call,调用合约。参数:合约名称:部署的合约名称(可以带.sol后缀)。
合约地址: 部署合约获取的地址,合约地址可以省略前缀0,例如,0x000ac78可以简写成0xac78。
合约接口名:调用的合约接口名。
参数:由合约接口参数决定。参数由空格分隔,其中字符串、字节类型参数需要加上双引号;数组参数需要加上中括号,比如[1,2,3],数组中是字符串或字节类型,加双引号,例如[“alice”,”bob”],注意数组参数中不要有空格;布尔类型为true或者false。# 调用HelloWorld的get接口获取name字符串
[group:1]>callHelloWorld.sol0xc0ce097a5757e2b6e189aa70c7d55770ace47767get
Hello,World!
# 调用HelloWorld的set接口设置name字符串
[group:1]>callHelloWorld.sol0xc0ce097a5757e2b6e189aa70c7d55770ace47767set"Hello, FISCO BCOS"
transaction hash:0xa7c7d5ef8d9205ce1b228be1fe90f8ad70eeb6a5d93d3f526f30d8f431cb1e70
# 调用HelloWorld的get接口获取name字符串,检查设置是否生效
[group:1]>callHelloWorld.sol0xc0ce097a5757e2b6e189aa70c7d55770ace47767get
Hello,FISCO BCOS
# 调用TableTest的create接口创建用户表t_test,create接口调用了createResult event,event log会输出。
# event log由event名称,event日志索引号和event的变量组成,方便用户查看发送交易后的变量状态。createResult event记录的是create接口创建表返回的值count
[group:1]>callTableTest.sol0xd653139b9abffc3fe07573e7bacdfd35210b5576create
transaction hash:0x895980dd6ef37004bb32a7f417daa3b5d0bdb1f16e8a62cc9251e5948c612bb5
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Eventlogs
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CreateResultindex:0
count=0
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 调用TableTest的insert接口插入记录,字段为name, item_id, item_name
[group:1]>callTableTest.sol0xd653139b9abffc3fe07573e7bacdfd35210b5576insert"fruit"1"apple"
transaction hash:0x6393c74681f14ca3972575188c2d2c60d7f3fb08623315dbf6820fc9dcc119c1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Eventlogs
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
InsertResultindex:0
count=1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 调用TableTest的select接口查询记录
[group:1]>callTableTest.sol0xd653139b9abffc3fe07573e7bacdfd35210b5576select"fruit"
[[fruit],[1],[apple]]
注: TableTest.sol合约代码参考这里。
deployByCNS
运行deployByCNS,采用CNS部署合约。用CNS部署的合约,可用合约名直接调用。参数:合约名称:部署的合约名称。
合约版本号:部署的合约版本号(长度不能超过40)。# 部署HelloWorld合约1.0版
[group:1]>deployByCNSHelloWorld.sol1.0
contract address:0x3554a56ea2905f366c345bd44fa374757fb4696a
# 部署HelloWorld合约2.0版
[group:1]>deployByCNSHelloWorld.sol2.0
contract address:0x07625453fb4a6459cbf14f5aa4d574cae0f17d92
# 部署TableTest合约
[group:1]>deployByCNSTableTest.sol1.0
contract address:0x0b33d383e8e93c7c8083963a4ac4a58b214684a8
注:部署用户编写的合约,只需要将solidity合约文件放到控制台根目录的contracts/solidity/目录下,然后进行部署即可。按tab键可以搜索contracts/solidity/目录下的合约名称。
若需要部署的合约引用了其他其他合约或library库,引用格式为import "./XXX.sol";。其相关引入的合约和library库均放在contracts/solidity/目录。
如果合约引用了library库,library库文件的名称必须以Lib字符串开始,以便于区分是普通合约与library库文件。library库文件不能单独部署和调用。
由于FISCO BCOS已去除以太币的转账支付逻辑,因此solidity合约的方法不支持使用payable关键字,该关键字会导致solidity合约转换成的java合约文件在编译时失败。
queryCNS
运行queryCNS,根据合约名称和合约版本号(可选参数)查询CNS表记录信息(合约名和合约地址的映射)。参数:合约名称:部署的合约名称。
合约版本号:(可选)部署的合约版本号。
[group:1]>queryCNSHelloWorld.sol
| version | address |
| 1.0 | 0x3554a56ea2905f366c345bd44fa374757fb4696a |
[group:1]> queryCNS HelloWorld 1.0
| version | address |
| 1.0 | 0x3554a56ea2905f366c345bd44fa374757fb4696a |
callByCNS
运行callByCNS,采用CNS调用合约,即用合约名直接调用合约。参数:合约名称与合约版本号:合约名称与版本号用英文冒号分隔,例如HelloWorld:1.0或HelloWorld.sol:1.0。当省略合约版本号时,例如HelloWorld或HelloWorld.sol,则调用最新版本的合约。
合约接口名:调用的合约接口名。
参数:由合约接口参数决定。参数由空格分隔,其中字符串、字节类型参数需要加上双引号;数组参数需要加上中括号,比如[1,2,3],数组中是字符串或字节类型,加双引号,例如[“alice”,”bob”];布尔类型为true或者false。# 调用HelloWorld合约1.0版,通过set接口设置name字符串
[group:1]>callByCNSHelloWorld:1.0set"Hello,CNS"
transaction hash:0x80bb37cc8de2e25f6a1cdcb6b4a01ab5b5628082f8da4c48ef1bbc1fb1d28b2d
# 调用HelloWorld合约2.0版,通过set接口设置name字符串
[group:1]>callByCNSHelloWorld:2.0set"Hello,CNS2"
transaction hash:0x43000d14040f0c67ac080d0179b9499b6885d4a1495d3cfd1a79ffb5f2945f64
# 调用HelloWorld合约1.0版,通过get接口获取name字符串
[group:1]>callByCNSHelloWorld:1.0get
Hello,CNS
# 调用HelloWorld合约最新版(即2.0版),通过get接口获取name字符串
[group:1]>callByCNSHelloWorldget
Hello,CNS2
addSealer
运行addSealer,将节点添加为共识节点。参数:节点nodeId[group:1]>addSealer ea2ca519148cafc3e92c8d9a8572b41ea2f62d0d19e99273ee18cccd34ab50079b4ec82fe5f4ae51bd95dd788811c97153ece8c05eac7a5ae34c96454c4d3123
{
"code":0,
"msg":"success"
}
addObserver
运行addObserver,将节点添加为观察节点。参数:节点nodeId[group:1]>addObserver ea2ca519148cafc3e92c8d9a8572b41ea2f62d0d19e99273ee18cccd34ab50079b4ec82fe5f4ae51bd95dd788811c97153ece8c05eac7a5ae34c96454c4d3123
{
"code":0,
"msg":"success"
}
removeNode
运行removeNode,节点退出。通过addSealer命令可以将退出的节点添加为共识节点,通过addObserver命令将节点添加为观察节点。参数:节点nodeId[group:1]>removeNode ea2ca519148cafc3e92c8d9a8572b41ea2f62d0d19e99273ee18cccd34ab50079b4ec82fe5f4ae51bd95dd788811c97153ece8c05eac7a5ae34c96454c4d3123
{
"code":0,
"msg":"success"
}
setSystemConfigByKey
运行setSystemConfigByKey,以键值对方式设置系统参数。目前设置的系统参数支持tx_count_limit和tx_gas_limit。这个两个系统参数的键名可以通过tab键补全:tx_count_limit:区块最大打包交易数
tx_gas_limit:交易执行允许消耗的最大gas数参数:
key
value[group:1]>setSystemConfigByKey tx_count_limit100
{
"code":0,
"msg":"success"
}
getSystemConfigByKey
运行getSystemConfigByKey,根据键查询系统参数的值。参数:key[group:1]>getSystemConfigByKey tx_count_limit
100
grantPermissionManager
运行grantPermissionManager,授权账户的链管理员权限。参数:账户地址[group:1]>grantPermissionManager0xc0d0e6ccc0b44c12196266548bec4a3616160e7d
{
"code":0,
"msg":"success"
}
注:权限控制相关命令的示例使用可以参考权限控制使用文档。
listPermissionManager
运行listPermissionManager,查询拥有链管理员权限的账户列表。
[group:1]>listPermissionManager
| address | enable_num |
| 0xc0d0e6ccc0b44c12196266548bec4a3616160e7d | 2 |
revokePermissionManager
运行revokePermissionManager,撤销账户的链管理员权限。参数:账户地址[group:1]>revokePermissionManager0xc0d0e6ccc0b44c12196266548bec4a3616160e7d
{
"code":0,
"msg":"success"
}
grantUserTableManager
运行grantUserTableManager,授权账户对用户表的写权限。参数:表名
账户地址[group:1]>grantUserTableManager t_test0xc0d0e6ccc0b44c12196266548bec4a3616160e7d
{
"code":0,
"msg":"success"
}
listUserTableManager
运行listUserTableManager,查询拥有对用户表写权限的账号列表。参数:表名
[group:1]>listUserTableManager t_test
| address | enable_num |
| 0xc0d0e6ccc0b44c12196266548bec4a3616160e7d | 2 |
revokeUserTableManager
运行revokeUserTableManager,撤销账户对用户表的写权限。参数:表名
账户地址[group:1]>revokeUserTableManager t_test0xc0d0e6ccc0b44c12196266548bec4a3616160e7d
{
"code":0,
"msg":"success"
}
grantDeployAndCreateManager
运行grantDeployAndCreateManager,授权账户的部署合约和创建用户表权限。
参数:账户地址[group:1]>grantDeployAndCreateManager0xc0d0e6ccc0b44c12196266548bec4a3616160e7d
{
"code":0,
"msg":"success"
}
listDeployAndCreateManager
运行listDeployAndCreateManager,查询拥有部署合约和创建用户表权限的账户列表。
[group:1]>listDeployAndCreateManager
| address | enable_num |
| 0xc0d0e6ccc0b44c12196266548bec4a3616160e7d | 2 |
revokeDeployAndCreateManager
运行revokeDeployAndCreateManager,撤销账户的部署合约和创建用户表权限。参数:账户地址[group:1]>revokeDeployAndCreateManager0xc0d0e6ccc0b44c12196266548bec4a3616160e7d
{
"code":0,
"msg":"success"
}
grantNodeManager
运行grantNodeManager,授权账户的节点管理权限。参数:账户地址[group:1]>grantNodeManager0xc0d0e6ccc0b44c12196266548bec4a3616160e7d
{
"code":0,
"msg":"success"
}
listNodeManager
运行listNodeManager,查询拥有节点管理的账户列表。
[group:1]>listNodeManager
| address | enable_num |
| 0xc0d0e6ccc0b44c12196266548bec4a3616160e7d | 2 |
revokeNodeManager
运行revokeNodeManager,撤销账户的节点管理权限。参数:账户地址[group:1]>revokeNodeManager0xc0d0e6ccc0b44c12196266548bec4a3616160e7d
{
"code":0,
"msg":"success"
}
grantCNSManager
运行grantCNSManager,授权账户的使用CNS权限。参数:账户地址[group:1]>grantCNSManager0xc0d0e6ccc0b44c12196266548bec4a3616160e7d
{
"code":0,
"msg":"success"
}
listCNSManager
运行listCNSManager,查询拥有使用CNS的账户列表。
[group:1]>listCNSManager
| address | enable_num |
| 0xc0d0e6ccc0b44c12196266548bec4a3616160e7d | 2 |
revokeCNSManager
运行revokeCNSManager,撤销账户的使用CNS权限。参数:账户地址[group:1]>revokeCNSManager0xc0d0e6ccc0b44c12196266548bec4a3616160e7d
{
"code":0,
"msg":"success"
}
grantSysConfigManager
运行grantSysConfigManager,授权账户的修改系统参数权限。参数:账户地址[group:1]>grantSysConfigManager0xc0d0e6ccc0b44c12196266548bec4a3616160e7d
{
"code":0,
"msg":"success"
}
listSysConfigManager
运行listSysConfigManager,查询拥有修改系统参数的账户列表。
[group:1]>listSysConfigManager
| address | enable_num |
| 0xc0d0e6ccc0b44c12196266548bec4a3616160e7d | 2 |
revokeSysConfigManager
运行revokeSysConfigManager,撤销账户的修改系统参数权限。参数:账户地址[group:1]>revokeSysConfigManager0xc0d0e6ccc0b44c12196266548bec4a3616160e7d
{
"code":0,
"msg":"success"
}
quit
运行quit、q或exit,退出控制台。quit
[create sql]
运行create sql语句创建用户表,使用mysql语句形式。# 创建用户表t_demo,其主键为name,其他字段为item_id和item_name
[group:1]>create table t_demo(name varchar,item_id varchar,item_name varchar,primary key(name))
Create't_demo'Ok.
注意:创建表的字段类型均为字符串类型,即使提供数据库其他字段类型,也按照字符串类型设置。
必须指定主键字段。例如创建t_demo表,主键字段为name。
表的主键与关系型数据库中的主键不是相同概念,这里主键取值不唯一,区块链底层处理记录时需要传入主键值。
可以指定字段为主键,但设置的字段自增,非空,索引等修饰关键字不起作用。
desc
运行desc语句查询表的字段信息,使用mysql语句形式。# 查询t_demo表的字段信息,可以查看表的主键名和其他字段名
[group:1]>desc t_demo
{
"key":"name",
"valueFields":"item_id,item_name"
}
[insert sql]
运行insert sql语句插入记录,使用mysql语句形式。[group:1]>insertintot_demo(name,item_id,item_name)values(fruit,1,apple1)
InsertOK,1row affected.
注意:插入记录sql语句必须插入表的主键字段值。
输入的值带标点符号、空格或者以数字开头的包含字母的字符串,需要加上双引号,双引号中不允许再用双引号。
[select sql]
运行select sql语句查询记录,使用mysql语句形式。# 查询包含所有字段的记录
select*fromt_demowherename=fruit
{item_id=1,item_name=apple1,name=fruit}
1rowinset.
# 查询包含指定字段的记录
[group:1]>selectname,item_id,item_namefromt_demowherename=fruit
{name=fruit,item_id=1,item_name=apple1}
1rowinset.
# 插入一条新记录
[group:1]>insertintot_demo values(fruit,2,apple2)
InsertOK,1row affected.
# 使用and关键字连接多个查询条件
[group:1]>select*fromt_demowherename=fruitanditem_name=apple2
{item_id=2,item_name=apple2,name=fruit}
1rowinset.
# 使用limit字段,查询第1行记录,没有提供偏移量默认为0
[group:1]>select*fromt_demowherename=fruit limit1
{item_id=1,item_name=apple1,name=fruit}
1rowinset.
# 使用limit字段,查询第2行记录,偏移量为1
[group:1]>select*fromt_demowherename=fruit limit1,1
{item_id=2,item_name=apple2,name=fruit}
1rowsinset.
注意:查询记录sql语句必须在where子句中提供表的主键字段值。
关系型数据库中的limit字段可以使用,提供两个参数,分别offset(偏移量)和记录数(count)。
where条件子句只支持and关键字,其他or、in、like、inner、join,union以及子查询、多表联合查询等均不支持。
输入的值带标点符号、空格或者以数字开头的包含字母的字符串,需要加上双引号,双引号中不允许再用双引号。
[update sql]
运行update sql语句更新记录,使用mysql语句形式。[group:1]>update t_demosetitem_name=orangewherename=fruitanditem_id=1
UpdateOK,1row affected.
注意:更新记录sql语句的where子句必须提供表的主键字段值。
输入的值带标点符号、空格或者以数字开头的包含字母的字符串,需要加上双引号,双引号中不允许再用双引号。
[delete sql]
运行delete sql语句删除记录,使用mysql语句形式。[group:1]>deletefromt_demowherename=fruitanditem_id=1
RemoveOK,1row affected.
注意:删除记录sql语句的where子句必须提供表的主键字段值。
输入的值带标点符号、空格或者以数字开头的包含字母的字符串,需要加上双引号,双引号中不允许再用双引号。
附录:Java环境配置
Ubuntu环境安装Java# 安装默认Java版本(Java 8或以上)
sudo apt install-ydefault-jdk
# 查询Java版本
java-version
CentOS环境安装Java# 查询centos原有的Java版本
$ rpm-qa|grep java
# 删除查询到的Java版本
$ rpm-e--nodeps java版本
# 查询Java版本,没有出现版本号则删除完毕
$ java-version
# 创建新的文件夹,安装Java 8或以上的版本,将下载的jdk放在software目录
# 从openJDK官网(https://jdk.java.net/java-se-ri/8)或Oracle官网(https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html)选择Java 8或以上的版本下载,例如下载jdk-8u201-linux-x64.tar.gz
$ mkdir/software
# 解压jdk
$ tar-zxvf jdk-8u201-linux-x64.tar.gz
# 配置Java环境,编辑/etc/profile文件
$ vim/etc/profile
# 打开以后将下面三句输入到文件里面并退出
exportJAVA_HOME=/software/jdk-8u201-linux-x64.tar.gz
exportPATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
exportCLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
# 生效profile
$ source/etc/profile
# 查询Java版本,出现的版本是自己下载的版本,则安装成功。
java-version