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ethereum, config

经博延
2023-12-01

Config file is specified by ‘–config yourconfigfile’. Toml is used to decode the config file:

func loadConfig(file string, cfg *gethConfig) error {
	f, err := os.Open(file)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	defer f.Close()

	err = tomlSettings.NewDecoder(bufio.NewReader(f)).Decode(cfg)
	// Add file name to errors that have a line number.
	if _, ok := err.(*toml.LineError); ok {
		err = errors.New(file + ", " + err.Error())
	}
	return err
}

Eth


type Config struct {
	// The genesis block, which is inserted if the database is empty.
	// If nil, the Ethereum main net block is used.
	Genesis *core.Genesis `toml:",omitempty"`

	// Protocol options
	NetworkId uint64 // Network ID to use for selecting peers to connect to
	SyncMode  downloader.SyncMode

	// This can be set to list of enrtree:// URLs which will be queried for
	// for nodes to connect to.
	DiscoveryURLs []string

	NoPruning  bool // Whether to disable pruning and flush everything to disk
	NoPrefetch bool // Whether to disable prefetching and only load state on demand

	// Whitelist of required block number -> hash values to accept
	Whitelist map[uint64]common.Hash `toml:"-"`

	// Light client options
	LightServ    int `toml:",omitempty"` // Maximum percentage of time allowed for serving LES requests
	LightIngress int `toml:",omitempty"` // Incoming bandwidth limit for light servers
	LightEgress  int `toml:",omitempty"` // Outgoing bandwidth limit for light servers
	LightPeers   int `toml:",omitempty"` // Maximum number of LES client peers

	// Ultra Light client options
	UltraLightServers      []string `toml:",omitempty"` // List of trusted ultra light servers
	UltraLightFraction     int      `toml:",omitempty"` // Percentage of trusted servers to accept an announcement
	UltraLightOnlyAnnounce bool     `toml:",omitempty"` // Whether to only announce headers, or also serve them

	// Database options
	SkipBcVersionCheck bool `toml:"-"`
	DatabaseHandles    int  `toml:"-"`
	DatabaseCache      int
	DatabaseFreezer    string

	TrieCleanCache int
	TrieDirtyCache int
	TrieTimeout    time.Duration

	// Mining options
	Miner miner.Config

	// Ethash options
	Ethash ethash.Config

	// Transaction pool options
	TxPool core.TxPoolConfig

	// Gas Price Oracle options
	GPO gasprice.Config

	// Enables tracking of SHA3 preimages in the VM
	EnablePreimageRecording bool

	// Miscellaneous options
	DocRoot string `toml:"-"`

	// Type of the EWASM interpreter ("" for default)
	EWASMInterpreter string

	// Type of the EVM interpreter ("" for default)
	EVMInterpreter string

	// RPCGasCap is the global gas cap for eth-call variants.
	RPCGasCap *big.Int `toml:",omitempty"`

	// Checkpoint is a hardcoded checkpoint which can be nil.
	Checkpoint *params.TrustedCheckpoint `toml:",omitempty"`

	// CheckpointOracle is the configuration for checkpoint oracle.
	CheckpointOracle *params.CheckpointOracleConfig `toml:",omitempty"`

	// Istanbul block override (TODO: remove after the fork)
	OverrideIstanbul *big.Int `toml:",omitempty"`

	// MuirGlacier block override (TODO: remove after the fork)
	OverrideMuirGlacier *big.Int `toml:",omitempty"`
}

Miner

// Config is the configuration parameters of mining.
type Config struct {
	Etherbase common.Address `toml:",omitempty"` // Public address for block mining rewards (default = first account)
	Notify    []string       `toml:",omitempty"` // HTTP URL list to be notified of new work packages(only useful in ethash).
	ExtraData hexutil.Bytes  `toml:",omitempty"` // Block extra data set by the miner
	GasFloor  uint64         // Target gas floor for mined blocks.
	GasCeil   uint64         // Target gas ceiling for mined blocks.
	GasPrice  *big.Int       // Minimum gas price for mining a transaction
	Recommit  time.Duration  // The time interval for miner to re-create mining work.
	Noverify  bool           // Disable remote mining solution verification(only useful in ethash).
}

Ethash

// Config are the configuration parameters of the ethash.
type Config struct {
	CacheDir       string
	CachesInMem    int
	CachesOnDisk   int
	DatasetDir     string
	DatasetsInMem  int
	DatasetsOnDisk int
	PowMode        Mode

	Log log.Logger `toml:"-"`
}

Txpool


// TxPoolConfig are the configuration parameters of the transaction pool.
type TxPoolConfig struct {
	Locals    []common.Address // Addresses that should be treated by default as local
	NoLocals  bool             // Whether local transaction handling should be disabled
	Journal   string           // Journal of local transactions to survive node restarts
	Rejournal time.Duration    // Time interval to regenerate the local transaction journal

	PriceLimit uint64 // Minimum gas price to enforce for acceptance into the pool
	PriceBump  uint64 // Minimum price bump percentage to replace an already existing transaction (nonce)

	AccountSlots uint64 // Number of executable transaction slots guaranteed per account
	GlobalSlots  uint64 // Maximum number of executable transaction slots for all accounts
	AccountQueue uint64 // Maximum number of non-executable transaction slots permitted per account
	GlobalQueue  uint64 // Maximum number of non-executable transaction slots for all accounts

	Lifetime time.Duration // Maximum amount of time non-executable transaction are queued
}

GPO GasPrice

type Config struct {
	Blocks     int
	Percentile int
	Default    *big.Int `toml:",omitempty"`
}

Shh

// Config represents the configuration state of a whisper node.
type Config struct {
	MaxMessageSize                        uint32  `toml:",omitempty"`
	MinimumAcceptedPOW                    float64 `toml:",omitempty"`
	RestrictConnectionBetweenLightClients bool    `toml:",omitempty"`
}

Node

// Config represents a small collection of configuration values to fine tune the
// P2P network layer of a protocol stack. These values can be further extended by
// all registered services.
type Config struct {
	// Name sets the instance name of the node. It must not contain the / character and is
	// used in the devp2p node identifier. The instance name of geth is "geth". If no
	// value is specified, the basename of the current executable is used.
	Name string `toml:"-"`

	// UserIdent, if set, is used as an additional component in the devp2p node identifier.
	UserIdent string `toml:",omitempty"`

	// Version should be set to the version number of the program. It is used
	// in the devp2p node identifier.
	Version string `toml:"-"`

	// DataDir is the file system folder the node should use for any data storage
	// requirements. The configured data directory will not be directly shared with
	// registered services, instead those can use utility methods to create/access
	// databases or flat files. This enables ephemeral nodes which can fully reside
	// in memory.
	DataDir string

	// Configuration of peer-to-peer networking.
	P2P p2p.Config

	// KeyStoreDir is the file system folder that contains private keys. The directory can
	// be specified as a relative path, in which case it is resolved relative to the
	// current directory.
	//
	// If KeyStoreDir is empty, the default location is the "keystore" subdirectory of
	// DataDir. If DataDir is unspecified and KeyStoreDir is empty, an ephemeral directory
	// is created by New and destroyed when the node is stopped.
	KeyStoreDir string `toml:",omitempty"`

	// ExternalSigner specifies an external URI for a clef-type signer
	ExternalSigner string `toml:"omitempty"`

	// UseLightweightKDF lowers the memory and CPU requirements of the key store
	// scrypt KDF at the expense of security.
	UseLightweightKDF bool `toml:",omitempty"`

	// InsecureUnlockAllowed allows user to unlock accounts in unsafe http environment.
	InsecureUnlockAllowed bool `toml:",omitempty"`

	// NoUSB disables hardware wallet monitoring and connectivity.
	NoUSB bool `toml:",omitempty"`

	// SmartCardDaemonPath is the path to the smartcard daemon's socket
	SmartCardDaemonPath string `toml:",omitempty"`

	// IPCPath is the requested location to place the IPC endpoint. If the path is
	// a simple file name, it is placed inside the data directory (or on the root
	// pipe path on Windows), whereas if it's a resolvable path name (absolute or
	// relative), then that specific path is enforced. An empty path disables IPC.
	IPCPath string `toml:",omitempty"`

	// HTTPHost is the host interface on which to start the HTTP RPC server. If this
	// field is empty, no HTTP API endpoint will be started.
	HTTPHost string `toml:",omitempty"`

	// HTTPPort is the TCP port number on which to start the HTTP RPC server. The
	// default zero value is/ valid and will pick a port number randomly (useful
	// for ephemeral nodes).
	HTTPPort int `toml:",omitempty"`

	// HTTPCors is the Cross-Origin Resource Sharing header to send to requesting
	// clients. Please be aware that CORS is a browser enforced security, it's fully
	// useless for custom HTTP clients.
	HTTPCors []string `toml:",omitempty"`

	// HTTPVirtualHosts is the list of virtual hostnames which are allowed on incoming requests.
	// This is by default {'localhost'}. Using this prevents attacks like
	// DNS rebinding, which bypasses SOP by simply masquerading as being within the same
	// origin. These attacks do not utilize CORS, since they are not cross-domain.
	// By explicitly checking the Host-header, the server will not allow requests
	// made against the server with a malicious host domain.
	// Requests using ip address directly are not affected
	HTTPVirtualHosts []string `toml:",omitempty"`

	// HTTPModules is a list of API modules to expose via the HTTP RPC interface.
	// If the module list is empty, all RPC API endpoints designated public will be
	// exposed.
	HTTPModules []string `toml:",omitempty"`

	// HTTPTimeouts allows for customization of the timeout values used by the HTTP RPC
	// interface.
	HTTPTimeouts rpc.HTTPTimeouts

	// WSHost is the host interface on which to start the websocket RPC server. If
	// this field is empty, no websocket API endpoint will be started.
	WSHost string `toml:",omitempty"`

	// WSPort is the TCP port number on which to start the websocket RPC server. The
	// default zero value is/ valid and will pick a port number randomly (useful for
	// ephemeral nodes).
	WSPort int `toml:",omitempty"`

	// WSOrigins is the list of domain to accept websocket requests from. Please be
	// aware that the server can only act upon the HTTP request the client sends and
	// cannot verify the validity of the request header.
	WSOrigins []string `toml:",omitempty"`

	// WSModules is a list of API modules to expose via the websocket RPC interface.
	// If the module list is empty, all RPC API endpoints designated public will be
	// exposed.
	WSModules []string `toml:",omitempty"`

	// WSExposeAll exposes all API modules via the WebSocket RPC interface rather
	// than just the public ones.
	//
	// *WARNING* Only set this if the node is running in a trusted network, exposing
	// private APIs to untrusted users is a major security risk.
	WSExposeAll bool `toml:",omitempty"`

	// GraphQLHost is the host interface on which to start the GraphQL server. If this
	// field is empty, no GraphQL API endpoint will be started.
	GraphQLHost string `toml:",omitempty"`

	// GraphQLPort is the TCP port number on which to start the GraphQL server. The
	// default zero value is/ valid and will pick a port number randomly (useful
	// for ephemeral nodes).
	GraphQLPort int `toml:",omitempty"`

	// GraphQLCors is the Cross-Origin Resource Sharing header to send to requesting
	// clients. Please be aware that CORS is a browser enforced security, it's fully
	// useless for custom HTTP clients.
	GraphQLCors []string `toml:",omitempty"`

	// GraphQLVirtualHosts is the list of virtual hostnames which are allowed on incoming requests.
	// This is by default {'localhost'}. Using this prevents attacks like
	// DNS rebinding, which bypasses SOP by simply masquerading as being within the same
	// origin. These attacks do not utilize CORS, since they are not cross-domain.
	// By explicitly checking the Host-header, the server will not allow requests
	// made against the server with a malicious host domain.
	// Requests using ip address directly are not affected
	GraphQLVirtualHosts []string `toml:",omitempty"`

	// Logger is a custom logger to use with the p2p.Server.
	Logger log.Logger `toml:",omitempty"`

	staticNodesWarning     bool
	trustedNodesWarning    bool
	oldGethResourceWarning bool
}

P2P


// Config holds Server options.
type Config struct {
	// This field must be set to a valid secp256k1 private key.
	PrivateKey *ecdsa.PrivateKey `toml:"-"`

	// MaxPeers is the maximum number of peers that can be
	// connected. It must be greater than zero.
	MaxPeers int

	// MaxPendingPeers is the maximum number of peers that can be pending in the
	// handshake phase, counted separately for inbound and outbound connections.
	// Zero defaults to preset values.
	MaxPendingPeers int `toml:",omitempty"`

	// DialRatio controls the ratio of inbound to dialed connections.
	// Example: a DialRatio of 2 allows 1/2 of connections to be dialed.
	// Setting DialRatio to zero defaults it to 3.
	DialRatio int `toml:",omitempty"`

	// NoDiscovery can be used to disable the peer discovery mechanism.
	// Disabling is useful for protocol debugging (manual topology).
	NoDiscovery bool

	// DiscoveryV5 specifies whether the new topic-discovery based V5 discovery
	// protocol should be started or not.
	DiscoveryV5 bool `toml:",omitempty"`

	// Name sets the node name of this server.
	// Use common.MakeName to create a name that follows existing conventions.
	Name string `toml:"-"`

	// BootstrapNodes are used to establish connectivity
	// with the rest of the network.
	BootstrapNodes []*enode.Node

	// BootstrapNodesV5 are used to establish connectivity
	// with the rest of the network using the V5 discovery
	// protocol.
	BootstrapNodesV5 []*discv5.Node `toml:",omitempty"`

	// Static nodes are used as pre-configured connections which are always
	// maintained and re-connected on disconnects.
	StaticNodes []*enode.Node

	// Trusted nodes are used as pre-configured connections which are always
	// allowed to connect, even above the peer limit.
	TrustedNodes []*enode.Node

	// Connectivity can be restricted to certain IP networks.
	// If this option is set to a non-nil value, only hosts which match one of the
	// IP networks contained in the list are considered.
	NetRestrict *netutil.Netlist `toml:",omitempty"`

	// NodeDatabase is the path to the database containing the previously seen
	// live nodes in the network.
	NodeDatabase string `toml:",omitempty"`

	// Protocols should contain the protocols supported
	// by the server. Matching protocols are launched for
	// each peer.
	Protocols []Protocol `toml:"-"`

	// If ListenAddr is set to a non-nil address, the server
	// will listen for incoming connections.
	//
	// If the port is zero, the operating system will pick a port. The
	// ListenAddr field will be updated with the actual address when
	// the server is started.
	ListenAddr string

	// If set to a non-nil value, the given NAT port mapper
	// is used to make the listening port available to the
	// Internet.
	NAT nat.Interface `toml:",omitempty"`

	// If Dialer is set to a non-nil value, the given Dialer
	// is used to dial outbound peer connections.
	Dialer NodeDialer `toml:"-"`

	// If NoDial is true, the server will not dial any peers.
	NoDial bool `toml:",omitempty"`

	// If EnableMsgEvents is set then the server will emit PeerEvents
	// whenever a message is sent to or received from a peer
	EnableMsgEvents bool

	// Logger is a custom logger to use with the p2p.Server.
	Logger log.Logger `toml:",omitempty"`

	clock mclock.Clock
}

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