docker部署常用软件
马煌
docker安装
安装
卸载docker
sudo yum remove docker \
docker-client \
docker-client-latest \
docker-common \
docker-latest \
docker-latest-logrotate \
docker-logrotate \
docker-engine
=
sudo yum remove docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
sudo rm -rf /var/lib/docker
sudo rm -rf /var/lib/containerd
yum 安装
#1. 需要的安装包
sudo yum install -y yum-utils
#2. 设置镜像的仓库
yum-config-manager --add-repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
#3.更新yum软件包索引
yum makecache fast
#4. 安装docker
sudo yum install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
#5 启动docker
sudo systemctl start docker
#6.测试
sudo docker run hello-world
#7.查看docker版本
docker version
#9.加速
sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker
sudo tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<-'EOF'
{
"registry-mirrors": ["https://cmab5ofv.mirror.aliyuncs.com"]
}
EOF
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl restart docker
部署Springboot
DockerFile
FROM java:8
COPY *.jar /app.jar
EXPOSE 8888
ENTRYPOINT ["java","-jar","/app.jar","--spring.profiles.active=prod"]
构建镜像
docker build -t demo .
运行
docker run -d -p 8888:8888 --name demoproject demo
tips
1.docker出现Error response from daemon: driver failed programming external connectivity on endpoint解决方法
重启docker：systemctl restart docker
部署portainer
docker run -d -p 9000:9000 --restart=always -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock --privileged=true portainer/portainer
部署MySQL
安装
mkdir -p /my/mysql/conf #挂载配置文件
mkdir -p /my/mysql/data #挂载数据文件
mkdir -p /my/mysql/logs #挂载日志文件
vi /my/mysql/conf/my.cnf
[client]
default-character-set = utf8mb4 # 客户端数据默认字符集
[mysql]
default-character-set = utf8mb4 # 数据库默认字符集
[mysqld]
sql_mode=STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION
wait_timeout=1200
interactive_timeout=1200
character-set-client-handshake = FALSE
character-set-server = utf8mb4 # 服务端默认字符集
collation-server = utf8mb4_unicode_ci # 连接层默认字符集
init_connect = 'SET NAMES utf8mb4' # 指定每次连接的字符集utf8mb4
group_concat_max_len = 102400 #字符串拼接最大字符数
max_connections = 2000 # 最大连接数
#1. 拉去镜像
docker pull mysql:5.7
#2. 运行
docker run \
--name mysql \
-p 3306:3306 \
--restart=always \
-e TZ="Asia/Shanghai" \
-v /my/mysql/conf:/etc/mysql/ \
-v /my/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql \
-v /my/mysql/logs:/var/log/mysql \
-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=Panchengkao1 \
-d mysql:5.7
#3.允许远程访问
grant all privileges on *.* to root@'%' identified by "Panchengkao1";
#4. 刷新
flush privileges;
create database test;
show create database test;
部署Redis
安装
#1.创建文件夹
mkdir -p /my/redis/data
mkdir -p /my/redis/conf
#2.在conf目录下创建redis.conf 将以下输入
#bind 127.0.0.1 //允许远程连接
protected-mode no
appendonly yes //持久化
requirepass Panchengkao1 //密码
#3.运行
docker run --name my_redis -p 6379:6379 --restart=always -v /my/redis/data:/data -v /my/redis/conf/redis.conf:/etc/redis/redis.conf -d redis redis-server /etc/redis/redis.conf
#4.进入redis
docker exec -it my_redis redis-cli
在conf中添加
#bind 127.0.0.1 //允许远程连接
protected-mode no
appendonly yes //持久化
requirepass 123456 //密码
部署Nginx
#1.进入到安装包
cd /usr/local/nginx-1.15.0/
#2.configure
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module
#3.编译
make make install
#4.配置nginx.conf
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
server {
listen 443 ssl;
server_name superqp.top;
ssl_certificate superqp.top_bundle.crt;
#私钥文件名称
ssl_certificate_key superqp.top.key;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
#请按照以下协议配置
ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
#请按照以下套件配置，配置加密套件，写法遵循 openssl 标准。
ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}
bug
docker run --security-opt seccomp=unconfined 开启调试权限
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