retrofit-spring-boot-starter请求API

卫诚
2023-12-01

retrofit-spring-boot-starter使用

1 准备请求方法

实体类

@Data
public class User {
	
	private Integer id;
	
	private String username;
	
	public User() {}
	
	public User(Integer id, String username) {
		this.id = id;
		this.username = username;
	}

}

Controller

@Slf4j
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {

	@GetMapping
	public List<User> getUser() {
		List<User> list = new ArrayList<>();
		list.add(new User(1, "张三"));
		list.add(new User(2, "李四"));
		return list;
	}
	
	@GetMapping("/{id}")
	public User getUserById(@PathVariable Integer id) {
		return new User(id, "法外狂徒张三");
	}
	
	@PostMapping
	public void add(@RequestBody User user) {
		log.info("将要新增的User: {}", user.toString());
	}
	
	@PutMapping("/{id}")
	public void update(@RequestBody User user, @PathVariable Integer id) {
		log.info("传入的用户信息:{}", user.toString());
	}
	
	@DeleteMapping("/{id}")
	public void delete(@PathVariable Integer id) {
		log.info("将要删除ID为{}的user", id);
	}
	
}

2 重新建个要引用上面接口的项目

引入jar包

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.github.lianjiatech</groupId>
    <artifactId>retrofit-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    <version>2.2.2</version>
</dependency>

请求体

import java.util.List;

import com.github.lianjiatech.retrofit.spring.boot.annotation.RetrofitClient;
import com.tang.entity.User;

import retrofit2.http.Body;
import retrofit2.http.DELETE;
import retrofit2.http.GET;
import retrofit2.http.POST;
import retrofit2.http.PUT;
import retrofit2.http.Path;

@RetrofitClient(baseUrl = "${api.user}")
public interface UserApi {

	@GET("user")
	List<User> getUser();
	
	@GET("user/{id}")
	User getUserById(@Path("id")Integer id);
	
	@POST("user")
	Void addUser(@Body User user);
	
	@PUT("user/{id}")
	Void updateUser(@Body User user,@Path("id") Integer id);
	
	@DELETE("user/{id}")
	Void deleteUserById(@Path("id") Integer id);
	
}

测试类

@Slf4j
@SpringBootTest
@ExtendWith(SpringExtension.class)
class UserApiTest {

	@Autowired
	private UserApi userApi;
	
	@Test
	void testGetUser() {
		List<User> user = userApi.getUser();
		log.info("得到的用户信息: {}", user);
	}
	
	@Test
	void testGetUserById() {
		User user = userApi.getUserById(1);
		log.info("得到的用户信息: {}", user);
	}
	
	@Test
	void testAddUser() {
		userApi.addUser(new User(null, "没有名字"));
	}
	
	@Test
	void testUpdateUser() {
		userApi.updateUser(new User(1, "柴米油盐酱醋茶"), 1);
	}
	
	@Test
	void testDeleteUser() {
		userApi.deleteUserById(1);
	}

}

执行

2020-12-10 23:32:35.288  INFO 16664 --- [nio-8080-exec-5] com.tang.controller.UserController       : 将要新增的User: User(id=null, username=尼古拉斯)
2020-12-10 23:34:41.452  INFO 16664 --- [nio-8080-exec-8] com.tang.controller.UserController       : 将要新增的User: User(id=null, username=尼古拉斯)
2020-12-10 23:38:42.905  INFO 16664 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] com.tang.controller.UserController       : 传入的用户信息:User(id=1, username=柴米油盐酱醋茶)
2020-12-10 23:40:31.354  INFO 16664 --- [nio-8080-exec-5] com.tang.controller.UserController       : 将要删除ID为1的user
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