JAVA小程序-获取OPENID
package com.fh.controller.wxlogin;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import com.fh.controller.base.BaseController;
import com.fh.controller.common.HttpRequest;
import com.fh.service.wxlogin.WxuserService;
import com.fh.util.AppUtil;
import com.fh.util.Const;
import com.fh.util.PageData;
import com.fh.util.wxPayUtils.WxPayConfig;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
/**
*/
@Controller
@RequestMapping(value="/appuser")
public class GetOpenid extends BaseController{
@Resource(name="wxuserService")
private WxuserService wxuserService;
@RequestMapping(value="/openid",method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public Object getOpenid(Model model,
@RequestParam(value = "code",required = false) String code
) {
System.out.println("进入");
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
if(code.equals("")||code==null) {
map.put("msg","code为空!");
return map;
}
//获取微信小程序 session_key 和 openid
String params = "appid="+WxPayConfig.APPID+"&secret="+Const.KEY+"&js_code=" + code + "&grant_type=authorization_code";
String ss = HttpRequest.sendGet("https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/jscode2session", params);
JSONObject SessionKeyOpenId= JSONObject.fromObject(ss);
if(SessionKeyOpenId.toString().indexOf("openid")<0) {
map.put("msg", "获取失败");
map.put("code", "fail");
return AppUtil.returnObject(new PageData(), map);
}
String openid = SessionKeyOpenId.getString("openid" );
map.put("code","success");//状态
map.put("openid",openid);//:发送OPENID
//缓存一份新的
return AppUtil.returnObject(new PageData(), map);
}
}
注:WxPayConfig.APPID,Const.KEY(小程序的appid,从小程序获取)
2:HttpRequest类
package com.fh.controller.common;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
public class HttpRequest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//发送 GET 请求
String s=HttpRequest.sendGet("http://v.qq.com/x/cover/kvehb7okfxqstmc.html?vid=e01957zem6o", "");
System.out.println(s);
// //发送 POST 请求
// String sr=HttpRequest.sendPost(“http://www.toutiao.com/stream/widget/local_weather/data/?city=上海”, “”);
// JSONObject json = JSONObject.fromObject(sr);
// System.out.println(json.get(“data”));
}
/**
* 向指定URL发送GET方法的请求
5 *
* @param url
* 发送请求的URL
* @param param
* 请求参数,请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。
* @return URL 所代表远程资源的响应结果
/
public static String sendGet(String url, String param) {
String result = “”;
BufferedReader in = null;
try {
String urlNameString = url + “?” + param;
URL realUrl = new URL(urlNameString);
// 打开和URL之间的连接
URLConnection connection = realUrl.openConnection();
// 设置通用的请求属性
connection.setRequestProperty(“accept”, "/*");
connection.setRequestProperty(“connection”, “Keep-Alive”);
connection.setRequestProperty(“user-agent”,
“Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)”);
// 建立实际的连接
connection.connect();
// 获取所有响应头字段
Map<String, List> map = connection.getHeaderFields();
// 遍历所有的响应头字段
for (String key : map.keySet()) {
System.out.println(key + “—>” + map.get(key));
}
// 定义 BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
connection.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result += line;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(“发送GET请求出现异常!” + e);
e.printStackTrace();
}
// 使用finally块来关闭输入流
finally {
try {
if (in != null) {
in.close();
}
} catch (Exception e2) {
e2.printStackTrace();
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求
*
* @param url
* 发送请求的 URL
* @param param
* 请求参数,请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。
* @return 所代表远程资源的响应结果
*/
public static String sendPost(String url, String param) {
PrintWriter out = null;
BufferedReader in = null;
String result = "";
try {
URL realUrl = new URL(url);
// 打开和URL之间的连接
URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();
// 设置通用的请求属性
conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
// 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
// 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流
out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream());
// 发送请求参数
out.print(param);
// flush输出流的缓冲
out.flush();
// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result += line;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("发送 POST 请求出现异常!"+e);
e.printStackTrace();
}
//使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流
finally{
try{
if(out!=null){
out.close();
}
if(in!=null){
in.close();
}
}
catch(IOException ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
return result;
}
}