gwt-2.8.2下载
大家好,
在本文中,我们将演示如何正确集成GWT和EJB3 ,以实现示例项目,使用maven进行构建并将其部署在JBoss 5.1应用服务器上。 实际上,您可以轻松地更改maven构建文件中的依赖关系,并将项目部署到您喜欢的应用程序服务器中。 为了尽可能通用,我们将使用命令行风格的maven和gedit文本编辑器。
首先,我们必须创建pom项目。 我们将其称为ejb-gwt。
mkdir ejb-gwt
cd ejb-gwt
gedit pom.xml
pom.xml
<project xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xsi:schemalocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven4.0.0.xsd">
<modelversion>4.0.0</modelversion>
<groupid>com.javacodegeeks</groupid>
<artifactid>ejb-gwt</artifactid>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<name>ejb-gwt</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceencoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceencoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
</dependencies>
<modules>
</modules>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupid>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupid>
<artifactid>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactid>
<configuration>
1.6
<target>1.6</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
然后,我们将创建包含ejb类的模块。 我们将其称为ejb-jar。
mvn archetype:create -DgroupId=com.javacodegeeks -DartifactId=ejb-jar
cd ejb-jar/src/main
mkdir resources
cd resources
mkdir META-INF
cd META-INF
gedit persistence.xml
我们将配置persistence.xml以使用jboss的默认数据源。
persistence.xml
<persistence version="2.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" xsi:schemalocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="MyPersistenceUnit">
<provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
<jta-data-source>java:/DefaultDS</jta-data-source>
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="update">
<property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="true">
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect">
</property></property></property></properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
在src / java中,您将放置您的ejb代码。 在我们的示例中,我们有一个实体bean
Employee.java
package com.javacodegeeks.ejb.entity;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
@Entity
@Table(name = "EMPLOYEE")
public class Employee implements java.io.Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 7440297955003302414L;
@Id
@Column(name="employee_id")
private long employeeId;
@Column(name="employee_name", nullable = false, length=30)
private String employeeName;
@Column(name="employee_surname", nullable = false, length=30)
private String employeeSurname;
@Column(name="job", length=50)
private String job;
public Employee() {
}
public Employee(int employeeId) {
this.employeeId = employeeId;
}
public Employee(long employeeId, String employeeName, String employeeSurname,
String job) {
this.employeeId = employeeId;
this.employeeName = employeeName;
this.employeeSurname = employeeSurname;
this.job = job;
}
public long getEmployeeId() {
return employeeId;
}
public void setEmployeeId(long employeeId) {
this.employeeId = employeeId;
}
public String getEmployeeName() {
return employeeName;
}
public void setEmployeeName(String employeeName) {
this.employeeName = employeeName;
}
public String getEmployeeSurname() {
return employeeSurname;
}
public void setEmployeeSurname(String employeeSurname) {
this.employeeSurname = employeeSurname;
}
public String getJob() {
return job;
}
public void setJob(String job) {
this.job = job;
}
}
会话bean的本地接口。
EmployeeService.java
package com.javacodegeeks.ejb.session;
import com.javacodegeeks.ejb.entity.Employee;
public interface EmployeeService {
public Employee findEmployee(long employeeId);
public void saveEmployee(long employeeId, String name, String surname, String jobDescription) throws Exception;
public void updateEmployee(long employeeId, String name, String surname, String jobDescription) throws Exception;
public void saveOrUpdateEmployee(long employeeId, String name, String surname, String jobDescription) throws Exception;
public void deleteEmployee(long employeeId) throws Exception;
}
最后确定会话bean。
EmployeeServiceBean.java
package com.javacodegeeks.ejb.session;
import javax.ejb.Local;
import javax.ejb.Stateless;
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;
import com.javacodegeeks.ejb.entity.Employee;
@Stateless(name = "employeeService")
@Local(EmployeeService.class)
public class EmployeeServiceBean implements EmployeeService {
@PersistenceContext
private EntityManager entityManager;
public void deleteEmployee(long employeeId) throws Exception {
entityManager.remove(entityManager.find(Employee.class, employeeId));
}
public Employee findEmployee(long employeeId) {
return entityManager.find(Employee.class, employeeId);
}
public void saveEmployee(long employeeId, String name, String surname,
String jobDescription) throws Exception {
Employee emp = new Employee();
emp.setEmployeeId(employeeId);
emp.setEmployeeName(name);
emp.setEmployeeSurname(surname);
emp.setJob(jobDescription);
entityManager.persist(emp);
}
public void saveOrUpdateEmployee(long employeeId, String name,
String surname, String jobDescription) throws Exception {
Employee emp = new Employee();
emp.setEmployeeId(employeeId);
emp.setEmployeeName(name);
emp.setEmployeeSurname(surname);
emp.setJob(jobDescription);
entityManager.merge(emp);
}
public void updateEmployee(long employeeId, String name, String surname,
String jobDescription) throws Exception {
Employee emp = entityManager.find(Employee.class, employeeId);
emp.setEmployeeName(name);
emp.setEmployeeSurname(surname);
emp.setJob(jobDescription);
entityManager.merge(emp);
}
}
ejb-jar模块的pom.xml应该是:
pom.xml
<project xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xsi:schemalocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelversion>4.0.0</modelversion>
<parent>
<artifactid>ejb-gwt</artifactid>
<groupid>com.javacodegeeks</groupid>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<groupid>com.javacodegeeks</groupid>
<artifactid>ejb-jar</artifactid>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>ejb-jar</name>
<packaging>ejb</packaging>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>jboss-maven2</id>
<url>http://repository.jboss.com/maven2</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupid>org.jboss.jbossas</groupid>
<artifactid>jboss-as-client</artifactid>
<version>5.1.0.GA</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupid>junit</groupid>
<artifactid>junit</artifactid>
<version>4.7</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupid>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupid>
<artifactid>maven-ejb-plugin</artifactid>
<configuration>
<ejbversion>3.0</ejbversion>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
现在,我们将基于gwt-maven-plugin原型生成我们的Web项目。
mvn archetype:generate -DarchetypeGroupId=org.codehaus.mojo -DarchetypeArtifactId=gwt-maven-plugin -DarchetypeVersion=1.2 -DgroupId=com.javacodegeeks -DartifactId=war
cd war
gedit pom.xml
pom.xml
<project xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xsi:schemalocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelversion>4.0.0</modelversion>
<parent>
<artifactid>ejb-gwt</artifactid>
<groupid>com.javacodegeeks</groupid>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<groupid>com.javacodegeeks</groupid>
<artifactid>war</artifactid>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<gwt.version>2.0.4</gwt.version>
<maven.compiler.source>1.6</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.6</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupid>com.google.gwt</groupid>
<artifactid>gwt-servlet</artifactid>
<version>${gwt.version}</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupid>com.google.gwt</groupid>
<artifactid>gwt-user</artifactid>
<version>${gwt.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupid>org.jboss.jbossas</groupid>
<artifactid>jboss-as-client</artifactid>
<version>5.1.0.GA</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupid>com.javacodegeeks</groupid>
<artifactid>ejb-jar</artifactid>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<type>ejb</type>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupid>junit</groupid>
<artifactid>junit</artifactid>
<version>4.7</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalname>war</finalname>
<outputdirectory>war/WEB-INF/classes</outputdirectory>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupid>org.codehaus.mojo</groupid>
<artifactid>gwt-maven-plugin</artifactid>
<version>1.2</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>compile</goal>
<goal>generateAsync</goal>
<goal>test</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<runtarget>com.javacodegeeks.war.Application/Application.html</runtarget>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupid>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupid>
<artifactid>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactid>
<version>2.0.2</version>
<configuration>
${maven.compiler.source}
<target>${maven.compiler.target}</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
cd src/main/webapp/WEB-INF
gedit web.xml
web.xml
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemalocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<display-name>GWT-Maven-Archetype</display-name>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>emp</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.javacodegeeks.war.server.services.EmployeeServiceGWTImpl</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>emp</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/com.javacodegeeks.war.Application/emp</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
如果我们想在servlet容器中进行ejb注入,则web.xml应该适用于2.5规范。
现在,让我们看一下gwt服务。
EmployeeServiceGWT.java
package com.javacodegeeks.war.shared.services;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.rpc.RemoteService;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.rpc.RemoteServiceRelativePath;
import com.javacodegeeks.war.shared.entity.EmployeeUtil;
@RemoteServiceRelativePath("emp")
public interface EmployeeServiceGWT extends RemoteService {
public EmployeeUtil findEmployee(long employeeId);
public void saveEmployee(long employeeId, String name, String surname, String jobDescription) throws Exception;
public void updateEmployee(long employeeId, String name, String surname, String jobDescription) throws Exception;
public void saveOrUpdateEmployee(long employeeId, String name, String surname, String jobDescription) throws Exception;
public void deleteEmployee(long employeeId) throws Exception;
}
注意,RemoteServiceRelativePath与我们在web.xml中定义的servlet路径/com.javacodegeeks.war.Application/emp相关。
EmployeeServiceGWTImpl.java
package com.javacodegeeks.war.server.services;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.ejb.EJB;
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;
import javax.transaction.UserTransaction;
import com.google.gwt.user.server.rpc.RemoteServiceServlet;
import com.javacodegeeks.ejb.entity.Employee;
import com.javacodegeeks.ejb.session.EmployeeService;
import com.javacodegeeks.war.shared.entity.EmployeeUtil;
import com.javacodegeeks.war.shared.services.EmployeeServiceGWT;
public class EmployeeServiceGWTImpl extends RemoteServiceServlet implements EmployeeServiceGWT{
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 5995064321382986251L;
private EmployeeService employeeService;
@Resource(name="java:UserTransaction") UserTransaction ut;
@EJB
public void setEmployeeService(EmployeeService employeeService) {
this.employeeService = employeeService;
}
public void deleteEmployee(long employeeId) throws Exception {
employeeService.deleteEmployee(employeeId);
}
public EmployeeUtil findEmployee(long employeeId) {
Employee emp = employeeService.findEmployee(employeeId);
if(emp != null) {
try {
ut.begin();
EmployeeUtil util = new EmployeeUtil(emp.getEmployeeId(), emp.getEmployeeName(), emp.getEmployeeSurname(), emp.getJob());
ut.commit();
return util;
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
return null;
}
public void saveEmployee(long employeeId, String name, String surname,
String jobDescription) throws Exception {
employeeService.saveEmployee(employeeId, name, surname, jobDescription);
}
public void saveOrUpdateEmployee(long employeeId, String name,
String surname, String jobDescription) throws Exception {
employeeService.saveOrUpdateEmployee(employeeId, name, surname, jobDescription);
}
public void updateEmployee(long employeeId, String name, String surname,
String jobDescription) throws Exception {
employeeService.updateEmployee(employeeId, name, surname, jobDescription);
}
}
如您所见,我们使用注解@EJB注入employeeService会话bean。
请注意,出于基本原因,我们使用EmployeeUtil类 :
GWT无法处理懒惰的初始化关系,因此我们将代理集合替换为实际集合。该替换应在事务范围内。
package com.javacodegeeks.war.shared.entity;
import java.io.Serializable;
public class EmployeeUtil implements Serializable {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = -2732740011239267035L;
private long employeeId;
private String employeeName;
private String employeeSurname;
private String job;
public EmployeeUtil() {
}
public EmployeeUtil(int employeeId) {
this.employeeId = employeeId;
}
public EmployeeUtil(long employeeId, String employeeName, String employeeSurname,
String job) {
this.employeeId = employeeId;
this.employeeName = employeeName;
this.employeeSurname = employeeSurname;
this.job = job;
}
public long getEmployeeId() {
return employeeId;
}
public void setEmployeeId(long employeeId) {
this.employeeId = employeeId;
}
public String getEmployeeName() {
return employeeName;
}
public void setEmployeeName(String employeeName) {
this.employeeName = employeeName;
}
public String getEmployeeSurname() {
return employeeSurname;
}
public void setEmployeeSurname(String employeeSurname) {
this.employeeSurname = employeeSurname;
}
public String getJob() {
return job;
}
public void setJob(String job) {
this.job = job;
}
}
本文的源代码中提供了gwt接口的其余源代码。
现在,我们已迈出最后一步,要建立耳朵。我们将创建一个模块来做到这一点。
mvn archetype:create -DgroupId=com.javacodegeeks -DartifactId=ear
cd ear
rm -rf src
gedit pom.xml
pom.xml
<project xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xsi:schemalocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelversion>4.0.0</modelversion>
<parent>
<artifactid>ejb-gwt</artifactid>
<groupid>com.javacodegeeks</groupid>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<groupid>com.javacodegeeks</groupid>
<artifactid>ear</artifactid>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>ear</packaging>
<name>ear</name>
<description>ear for gwt ejb3</description>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupid>com.javacodegeeks</groupid>
<artifactid>ejb-jar</artifactid>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<type>ejb</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupid>com.javacodegeeks</groupid>
<artifactid>war</artifactid>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<type>war</type>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupid>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupid>
<artifactid>maven-ear-plugin</artifactid>
<configuration>
<generateapplicationxml>true</generateapplicationxml>
<modules>
<webmodule>
<groupid>com.javacodegeeks</groupid>
<artifactid>war</artifactid>
<contextroot>ejb-gwt</contextroot>
</webmodule>
<ejbmodule>
<groupid>com.javacodegeeks</groupid>
<artifactid>ejb-jar</artifactid>
</ejbmodule>
</modules>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
要构建项目,请转到根项目并输入:
mvn安装
本文的源代码位于此处 。
谢谢
。/拍
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翻译自: https://www.javacodegeeks.com/2010/09/gwt-ejb3-maven-jboss-51-integration.html
gwt-2.8.2下载