Django documentation
趁着这个假期我把
Django的官网文档整理了一下，这其中不包括太多的代码案例，只是把常用的知识点、核心内容和开发常见的问题汇总一下。主要针对新手、开发人员使用(看过源码的大佬请忽略)。
入门秘笈
官方文档带你入门Django：https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/intro/，这部分文档介绍挺详细，而且对于新手没有太大的难度，易于理解，代码完整
下面是我总结的一些知识点，这些内容也包含在官方文档中，但这是我认为新手可能经常忽略的部分。
Django应用创建和文件夹的含义
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/intro/tutorial01/
Django中的自动化测试
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/intro/tutorial05/
创建测试类—test.py
应用程序测试的常规位置是在应用程序的 tests.py文件中。测试系统将自动在其中找对应的测试类。
import datetime
from django.test import TestCase
from django.utils import timezone
from .models import Question
class QuestionModelTests(TestCase):
def test_was_published_recently_with_future_question(self):
"""
was_published_recently() returns False for questions whose pub_date
is in the future.
"""
time = timezone.now() + datetime.timedelta(days=30)
future_question = Question(pub_date=time)
self.assertIs(future_question.was_published_recently(), False)
def test_was_published_recently_with_old_question(self):
"""
was_published_recently() returns False for questions whose pub_date
is older than 1 day.
"""
time = timezone.now() - datetime.timedelta(days=1, seconds=1)
old_question = Question(pub_date=time)
self.assertIs(old_question.was_published_recently(), False)
`
运行测试
python manage.py test app名称
将Django项目打包成应用程序
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/intro/reusable-apps/
为Django提供补丁
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/intro/contributing/
使用手册
安装Django
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/topics/install/
模型和数据库
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/topics/db/
多数据的使用： https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/topics/db/multi-db/
Http请求
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/topics/http/
中间件： https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/topics/http/middleware/
基于类的视图
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/topics/class-based-views/
表单
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/topics/forms/
模板
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/topics/templates/
迁移相关
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/topics/migrations/
测试
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/topics/testing/
处理邮件
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/topics/email/
本地化和国际化
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/topics/i18n/
常见问题汇总
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/faq/
API
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/ref/