本文是zeus读写分离单元测试,距离分库分表,只有一步了.上代码:
1.ZeusMasterSlaveTest.java
package com.dengliang.zeus.webdemo.test;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import com.dengliang.zeus.webdemo.services.IDajc01Service;
import com.dengliang.zeus.webdemo.services.impl.Dajc01Service;
import com.dengliang.zeus.webdemo.util.UIDGenerator;
import com.dengliang.zeus.webdemo.vo.Dajc01VO;
/**
* zeus读写分离单元测试
* @author 100755_邓亮 2015年5月8日
*
*/
public class ZeusMasterSlaveTest {
private static ApplicationContext context;
/**
* 获取bean
*
* @param id
* @return
*/
public static Object getBean(String id) {
if (context == null) {
synchronized (id) {
context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
"applicationContext-dao.xml",
"applicationContext-service.xml",
"applicationContext-Master-Slave.xml");
}
}
return context.getBean(id);
}
@Test
public void slaveTest() {
// 只读测试
Dajc01Service service = (Dajc01Service) ZeusMasterSlaveTest.getBean("dajc01Service");
try {
List<Dajc01VO> dalist=service.queryAllSystem();
Assert.assertEquals(null, dalist);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Test
public void masterTest() {
//主库上新增,再查询
IDajc01Service service = (IDajc01Service) ZeusMasterSlaveTest.getBean("dajc01Service");
try {
List<Dajc01VO> list=new ArrayList();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
Dajc01VO da001 = new Dajc01VO();
da001.setUuid(UIDGenerator.getUUID());
da001.setSysId(i+"");
list.add(da001);
}
service.addList(list);
List<Dajc01VO> dalist=service.queryAllSystem();
Assert.assertNotNull(dalist);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
2.相关配置.
applicationContext-dao.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd ">
<!-- DAO -->
<bean id="dajc01DAO" class="com.dengliang.zeus.webdemo.dao.Dajc01DAO" parent="zeusdaoSupport"/>
</beans>
applicationContext-service.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd ">
<!-- BIZ -->
<bean id="dajc01Service" class="com.dengliang.zeus.webdemo.services.impl.Dajc01Service">
<property name="dajc01DAO" ref="dajc01DAO" />
</bean>
</beans>
applicationContext-Master-Slave.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd ">
<bean id="parentDataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
destroy-method="close">
<!-- 配置初始化大小、最小、最大 -->
<property name="initialSize" value="20" />
<property name="minIdle" value="20" />
<property name="maxIdle" value="30" />
<property name="maxActive" value="50" />
<!-- 配置获取连接等待超时的时间 -->
<property name="maxWait" value="0" />
<!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测,检测需要关闭的空闲连接,单位是毫秒 -->
<property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="60000" />
<!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间,单位是毫秒 -->
<property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="300000" />
<property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT 'x'" />
<property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />
<property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" />
<property name="testOnReturn" value="false" />
<property name="removeAbandoned" value="false" />
<!-- 打开PSCache,并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小 -->
<property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="true" />
<property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize"
value="20" />
<property name="filters" value ="stat,wall"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="master" parent="parentDataSource" destroy-method="close">
<property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@10.68.2.23:1521/erpdb" />
<property name="username" value="jlerp_db" />
<property name="password" value="jlerp_db" />
</bean>
<bean id="slave" parent="parentDataSource" destroy-method="close">
<property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@10.68.2.23:1521/erpdb" />
<property name="username" value="jlerp_f" />
<property name="password" value="fjlerp" />
</bean>
<!-- zeus多数据源 -->
<bean id="zeusDynamicDataSource" class="com.dengliang.zeus.framework.jdbc.ds.DynamicDataSource">
<property name="targetDataSources">
<map key-type="java.lang.String">
<entry value-ref="master" key="master"></entry>
<entry value-ref="slave" key="slave"></entry>
</map>
</property>
<!-- 默认使用读的数据源 -->
<property name="defaultTargetDataSource" ref="slave"></property>
</bean>
<!--daoSupport-->
<bean id="zeusdaoSupport" class="com.dengliang.zeus.framework.dao.ZeusDaoSupport">
<property name="dataSource" ref="zeusDynamicDataSource"/>
</bean>
<bean id = "transactionManager" class="com.dengliang.zeus.framework.jdbc.ds.DbDataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="zeusDynamicDataSource" />
</bean>
<!-- 声明式事务配置 -->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="do*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Throwable, Exception, RuntimeException"/>
<tx:method name="del*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Throwable, Exception, RuntimeException"/>
<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Throwable, Exception, RuntimeException"/>
<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Throwable, Exception, RuntimeException"/>
<tx:method name="begin*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Throwable, Exception, RuntimeException"/>
<tx:method name="end*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Throwable, Exception, RuntimeException"/>
<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Throwable, Exception, RuntimeException"/>
<tx:method name="modify*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Throwable, Exception, RuntimeException"/>
<tx:method name="query*" propagation="NOT_SUPPORTED"/>
<tx:method name="load*" propagation="NOT_SUPPORTED"/>
<tx:method name="find*" propagation="NOT_SUPPORTED"/>
<tx:method name="*" read-only="true" propagation="SUPPORTS" />
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<!-- service切面 -->
<aop:config>
<aop:pointcut expression="execution(* com.dengliang.zeus..services.*.*(..))" id="pointCut" />
<aop:advisor pointcut-ref="pointCut" advice-ref="txAdvice"/>
</aop:config>
</beans>
代码跑过,达到读写分离要求,
3.读写分离的原理,
就是DbDataSourceTransactionManager.java类.事务管理类
默认数据源是只读,在需要事务的时候,让多数据源切换到主库上,他是线程安全的.
package com.dengliang.zeus.framework.jdbc.ds;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionDefinition;
/**
* 事务管理
* @author 100755_邓亮 2014年1月1日
*
*/
public class DbDataSourceTransactionManager extends DataSourceTransactionManager{
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1749133882378388130L;
private static final String Master="master";
@Override
protected void doBegin(Object transaction, TransactionDefinition definition) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
DbContextHolder.setDbNum(Master);
super.doBegin(transaction, definition);
}
}