laravel8.5的PHPUnit命令行解释(有时间翻译)

PHPUnit 9.5.1 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors.

Usage:
phpunit [options] UnitTest.php
phpunit [options]

Code Coverage Options:
–coverage-clover Generate code coverage report in Clover XML format
–coverage-cobertura Generate code coverage report in Cobertura XML format
–coverage-crap4j Generate code coverage report in Crap4J XML format
–coverage-html

Generate code coverage report in HTML format
–coverage-php Export PHP_CodeCoverage object to file
–coverage-text Generate code coverage report in text format [default: standard output]
–coverage-xml Generate code coverage report in PHPUnit XML format
–coverage-cache Cache static analysis results
–warm-coverage-cache Warm static analysis cache
–coverage-filter Include in code coverage analysis
–path-coverage Perform path coverage analysis
–disable-coverage-ignore Disable annotations for ignoring code coverage
–no-coverage Ignore code coverage configuration

Logging Options:
–log-junit Log test execution in JUnit XML format to file
–log-teamcity Log test execution in TeamCity format to file
–testdox-html Write agile documentation in HTML format to file
–testdox-text Write agile documentation in Text format to file
–testdox-xml Write agile documentation in XML format to file
–reverse-list Print defects in reverse order
–no-logging Ignore logging configuration

Test Selection Options:
–list-suites List available test suites
–testsuite Filter which testsuite to run
–list-groups List available test groups
–group Only runs tests from the specified group(s)
–exclude-group Exclude tests from the specified group(s)
–covers Only runs tests annotated with "@covers "
–uses Only runs tests annotated with "@uses "
–list-tests List available tests
–list-tests-xml List available tests in XML format
–filter Filter which tests to run
–test-suffix Only search for test in files with specified suffix(es). Default: Test.php,.phpt

Test Execution Options:
–dont-report-useless-tests Do not report tests that do not test anything
–strict-coverage Be strict about @covers annotation usage
–strict-global-state Be strict about changes to global state
–disallow-test-output Be strict about output during tests
–disallow-resource-usage Be strict about resource usage during small tests
–enforce-time-limit Enforce time limit based on test size
–default-time-limit Timeout in seconds for tests without @small, @medium or @large
–disallow-todo-tests Disallow @todo-annotated tests

–process-isolation Run each test in a separate PHP process
–globals-backup Backup and restore $GLOBALS for each test
–static-backup Backup and restore static attributes for each test

–colors Use colors in output (“never”, “auto” or “always”)
–columns Number of columns to use for progress output
–columns max Use maximum number of columns for progress output
–stderr Write to STDERR instead of STDOUT
–stop-on-defect Stop execution upon first not-passed test
–stop-on-error Stop execution upon first error
–stop-on-failure Stop execution upon first error or failure
–stop-on-warning Stop execution upon first warning
–stop-on-risky Stop execution upon first risky test
–stop-on-skipped Stop execution upon first skipped test
–stop-on-incomplete Stop execution upon first incomplete test
–fail-on-incomplete Treat incomplete tests as failures
–fail-on-risky Treat risky tests as failures
–fail-on-skipped Treat skipped tests as failures
–fail-on-warning Treat tests with warnings as failures
-v|–verbose Output more verbose information
–debug Display debugging information

–repeat Runs the test(s) repeatedly
–teamcity Report test execution progress in TeamCity format
–testdox Report test execution progress in TestDox format
–testdox-group Only include tests from the specified group(s)
–testdox-exclude-group Exclude tests from the specified group(s)
–no-interaction Disable TestDox progress animation
–printer TestListener implementation to use

–order-by Run tests in order: default|defects|duration|no-depends|random|reverse|size
–random-order-seed Use a specific random seed for random order
–cache-result Write test results to cache file
–do-not-cache-result Do not write test results to cache file

Configuration Options:
–prepend A PHP script that is included as early as possible
–bootstrap A PHP script that is included before the tests run
-c|–configuration Read configuration from XML file
–no-configuration Ignore default configuration file (phpunit.xml)
–extensions A comma separated list of PHPUnit extensions to load
–no-extensions Do not load PHPUnit extensions
–include-path <path(s)> Prepend PHP’s include_path with given path(s)
-d <key[=value]> Sets a php.ini value
–cache-result-file Specify result cache path and filename
–generate-configuration Generate configuration file with suggested settings
–migrate-configuration Migrate configuration file to current format

Miscellaneous Options:
-h|–help Prints this usage information
–version Prints the version and exits
–atleast-version Checks that version is greater than min and exits
–check-version Check whether PHPUnit is the latest version