nbu6.5 for Solaris安装及备份手册

安装前检查硬件:
 在安装前先测试访问读写驱动设备使用如下命令进行操作:
l         使用/usr/openv/volmgr/bin/ ./vmoprcmd 获取rmt地址
l         mt –f /dev/rmt/xxx status 查看drive 状态
l         tar cvf /dev/rmt/xxx       在这个drive 写入到tape
l         tar xvf /dev/rm/xxx       在这个drive 从tape 读出
l         tcopy /dev/rmt/xxx        检查drive 写的状况
|        cat  /etc/release或者uname -a   检查系统版本和主机名 
|        df  -h                       检查磁盘空间
|        prtconf | grep -i mem  检查内存大小
检查设备连接情况，检查主机通讯情况。

NBU6.5 for solaris 安装

1.    第一步先安装 PBX操作步骤如下:（以root身份登录，插入安装盘挂载）

l         将 NB_65_ICS_*_Solaris.tar.gz在临时目录展开。过程省略（tar  zxvf)……

l         进入安装目录，运行安装教本，安装 PBX.

            Cd /tmp/NB_65_ICS_1.2.3.19_Solaris

            ./installics

l         菜单如下选择 I，继续安装 

           VERITAS Infrastructure Core Services Installer 1.2.3.25

           VERITAS Product                     Version Installed   Licensed

            ============================================================

         VERITAS Infrastructure Core Services          no              N/A

         VERITAS Private Branch Exchange               no              N/A

         VERITAS Authentication Service                no              N/A

         VERITAS Service Management Framework          no              N/A

         VERITAS Authorization Service                 no              N/A

         Selection Menu：

         I） Install/Upgrade a Product C） Configure an Installed Product

         L） License a Product         P） Perform a Preinstallation Check

         U） Uninstall a Product       D） View a Product Description

         Q） Quit                      ？） Help

Enter a Selection： [I， C， L， P， U， D， Q， ？] （I）

 

l         选择 I后出现下面的菜单并按提示选择 1) 进行下步

 

        Symantec Infrastructure Core Services Installer 5.0

     1) Symantec Private Branch Exchange

     2) Symantec Product Authentication Service

     3) Symantec Product Authorization Service

     b) Back to previous menu

Select a product to install: [1-3,b,q]  1

Enter the system names separated by spaces on which to install PBX: solu5

Initial system check:

Checking PBX installation on solu5 ...................... not installed

Installing PBX: 100%                                                    A

Installation completed successfully on all systems

Installation log files, summary file, and response file are saved at:

        /opt/VRTS/install/logs/installics-kBxDuj

l         按提示完成安装过程

l         检查包是不是安装上了：

            # pkginfo |grep -i vrts

              System  VRTSicsco      VERITAS Infrastructure Core Services Common

              system  VRTSpbx        VERITAS Private Branch Exchange

2.    第二步先安装 nbu6.5软件操作步骤如下:

l         到nbu6.5安装目录执行下面的命令按提示完成安装

./install

ymantec Installation Script

Copyright 1993 - 2007 Symantec Corporation, All Rights Reserved.

            Installing NetBackup Server Software

             NOTE: To install only NetBackup Client software locally on this machine

            or to load additional UNIX client software on this server, insert

            the NetBackup UNIX Clients cdrom.

Do you wish to continue? [y,n] (y) y

NetBackup installs to the running root environment, by default.

Are you installing to the running root environment? [y,n] (y) y

The following old package is currently installed on your

system and should be removed prior to an upgrade:

SYMCnetbp

***********************************************************************

It is highly recommended that older packages be removed before doing anupgrade.

***********************************************************************

Do you want to exit this script so you can remove packages now? [y,n] (y) n

???????<SYMCnetbp>??</cdrom/65_solaris_x86/solaris_x86>

NetBackup and Media Manager(i386) 6.5,REV=2007.07.24.03.39

            ??: pkgadd????????pkg SYMCnetbp?install??????

Copyright 1993 - 2007 Symantec Corporation, All Rights Reserved.

<SYMCnetbp> [y,n,?] y

NetBackup and Media Manager binaries will be installed in /opt/openv

and a link will be created from /usr/openv

            t o /opt/openv, if it does not exist.

Is this okay? (y) [y,n,?,q ] y

NetBackup and Media Manager 6.5 will be installed.

Creating link from /usr/openv to /opt/openv.

/opt/openv/lib/libVcnbacST.so

…………………………………………………………………………………………

/opt/openv/lib/libVemm.so

…………………………………………………………………………………………

A NetBackup Server or Enterprise Server license key is needed

for installation to continue.

Enter license key:

You must enter a license key for the installation to continue.

A NetBackup Server or Enterprise Server license key is needed

for installation to continue.

Enter license key: DEX6-2BPN-DPNC-X3NP-6OXO-4O4O-4OS7-7777-77U

 

         NetBackup Enterprise Server Base product with all the features enabled has been registered.

All additional keys should be added at this time.

Do you want to add additional license keys now? [y,n] (y)

          License Key Utility

              A) Add a License Key

              D) Delete a License Key

              F) List Active License Keys

              L) List Registered License Keys

              H) Help

              q) Quit License Key Utility

Enter a letter: a

Enter license key: DEX6-CZC8-3WRT-W4O4-O4O4-O477-7777-7HPC-6NC

NetBackup Enterprise Server with all the features enabled is the active NetBackup.

DEX6-CZC8-3WRT-W4O4-O4O4-O477-7777-7HPC-6NC:

          NetBackup Enterprise Server Base product with all the features enable has been registered.

              License Key Utility

              -------------------

            A) Add a License Key

            D) Delete a License Key

            F) List Active License Keys

            L) List Registered License Keys

            H) Help

            q) Quit License Key Utility

Enter a letter: q

Installing NetBackup Enterprise Server version: 6.5

If this machine will be using a different network interface than the

Would you like to use "solu5" as the configured

name of the NetBackup server? [y,n] (y)

Is solu5 the master server? [y,n] (y)

Do you have any media servers? [y,n] (n)

Checking /etc/services for the needed NetBackup and Media Manager services.

Copying original /etc/services file to /etc/services.NBU_011409.17:09:41

Editing /etc/services to update NetBackup and Media Manager services.

/etc/services will be updated to add the following entries for

NetBackup/Media Manager.

……………………………………………………………………

bprd     13720/tcp       bprd

bpcd     13782/tcp       bpcd

bpdbm    13721/tcp       bpdbm

vnetd    13724/tcp       vnetd

vopied 13783/tcp        vopied

bpjobd 13723/tcp        bpjobd

bpjava-msvc      13722/tcp       bpjava-msvc

NB_dbsrv         13785/tcp       NB_dbsrv

vmd      13701/tcp       vmd

acsd     13702/tcp       acsd

tl8cd    13705/tcp       tl8cd

tldcd    13711/tcp       tldcd

odld     13706/tcp       odld

tl4d     13713/tcp       tl4d

tshd     13715/tcp       tshd

tlmd     13716/tcp       tlmd

tlhcd    13717/tcp       tlhcd

rsmd     13719/tcp       rsmd

/etc/services has been updated to contain NetBackup and Media Manager services.

WARNING: ypwhich: the domainname hasn't been set on this machine.

           …………………………………………………………………………………………..

 此间过程信息提示省

…………………………………………………………………………..

3.    安装完 nbu6.5软件后执行下面命令并登录图型管理界面:
#bpps -x   检查nbu进程或（/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/bpps -a）
# pkginfo |grep -i vrts
system      VRTSicsco                 VERITAS Infrastructure Core Services Common
application VRTSnetbp                   VERITAS NetBackup and Media Manager
system      VRTSpbx                  VERITAS Private Branch Exchange
# cd /usr/openv/netbackup/bin /./jnbSA （通过jnbSA启动java console）

        Starting administration console version 6.5.

        The log file for this execution instance is

        /usr/openv/netbackup/logs/user_ops/nbjlogs/jbp.root.jnbSA.7239.log 

 

 

NBU6.5 for solaris 备份

1.     启动nbu管理界面

 /openv/netbackup/bin/./jnbSA

2.       创建POLICY

l         schedules按默认配置，也可以根据需要定意备份时间

l         clients 设置为本机或其它需要备份数据 的主机

l         指定需要备份的目录数据

当前备份测试的test 目录是netapp 通过iscsi 所提供的空间 mount 到solaris下的test目录，其实是将存储的数据备份到磁带机的 这一过程

l         进行备份

l         备份前 /test 目录的数据

# du -h /test

 8K    /test/lost+found

3.0G    /test

l         备份成功后,把test目录里面的数据 删除

l         把test 目录全部删除

# rm 2009-1-7

# rm 200917

# rm jobs.txt

# du -f /test

# du -h /test

       8K   /test/lost+found

       9K   /test

3.     恢复数据

选择backup,restore 选项，点restore files ，找到需要恢复的数控 进行恢复

l       选中需要恢复的数据点restore按钮进行恢复选项

l     出现如下窗口按需求进行恢复

l         恢复进行时存储写数据的状况

        fas250*> sysstat -u 1

        CPU   Total    Net kB/s    Disk kB/s    Tape kB/s Cache Cache CP CP Disk

       ops/s    in   out   read write read write   age   hit time ty util

 45%       15 12266   232    327 39365     0     0     2s 100% 67% H 57%

      15%      11 12300   233      0      0     0     0     3s 100%   0% -   0%

      32%      14 12266   232     20 17124     0     0     2s 100% 25% H 24%

 28%       13 12301   233    256 22264     0     0     3s 100% 49% : 39%

      15%      17 12302   233      0      0     0     0     2s 100%   0% -   0%

 45%      13 12267   232    256 39448     0     0     2s 100% 73% H 62%

      14%      17 12302   233     16      8     0     0     3s 100%   1% :   1%

 32%       13 12267   232     12 15468     0     0     2s 100% 21% H 20%

 29%       17 12299   233    132 23972     0     0     3s 100% 45% : 37%

l         NBU恢复过程中的状况

l         恢复成功完成

l         恢复成功后 在solaris 主机查看恢复的数据

# du -h /test

          8K   /test/lost+found

           3.0G   /test

# ls

2009-1-7     200917      jobs.txt    lost+found

新旧版本共存

如果Master为NBU7，

则Media可以为NBU7,6.5或6.0 MP3及以上。

注意：NBU 7已经不支持WIndows 2000客户端了。 

常见的安装问题

1，通讯 ping,telnet，端口与服务，防火墙

2，主机通讯配置

3，拼写错误，不正确的主机名字