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django mac 安装mysql_安装MySQL-python导致命令’clang’在Mac OS 10.1...

郭坚壁
2023-12-01

我已经通过xcode-select –install安装了工具,但在执行pip install MySQL-python时仍然显示以下错误

Building wheels for collected packages: MySQL-python

Running setup.py bdist_wheel for MySQL-python ... error

Complete output from command /Users/vaibhavmule/Envs/switchidea/bin/python2.7 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/private/var/folders/p6/0v0bflxn3t399_qdpnm2z7hc0000gn/T/pip-install-SD9Cgh/MySQL-python/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('

', '

');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" bdist_wheel -d /private/var/folders/p6/0v0bflxn3t399_qdpnm2z7hc0000gn/T/pip-wheel-g6C50k --python-tag cp27:

running bdist_wheel

running build

running build_py

creating build

creating build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7

copying _mysql_exceptions.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7

creating build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb

copying MySQLdb/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb

copying MySQLdb/converters.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb

copying MySQLdb/connections.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb

copying MySQLdb/cursors.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb

copying MySQLdb/release.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb

copying MySQLdb/times.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb

creating build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb/constants

copying MySQLdb/constants/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb/constants

copying MySQLdb/constants/CR.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb/constants

copying MySQLdb/constants/FIELD_TYPE.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb/constants

copying MySQLdb/constants/ER.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb/constants

copying MySQLdb/constants/FLAG.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb/constants

copying MySQLdb/constants/REFRESH.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb/constants

copying MySQLdb/constants/CLIENT.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb/constants

running build_ext

building '_mysql' extension

creating build/temp.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7

clang -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -dynamic -g -O2 -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Dversion_info=(1,2,3,'final',0) -D__version__=1.2.3 -I/usr/local/Cellar/mysql/8.0.11/include/mysql -I/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/include/python2.7 -c _mysql.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/_mysql.o

_mysql.c:36:10: fatal error: 'my_config.h' file not found

#include "my_config.h"

^~~~~~~~~~~~~

1 error generated.

error: command 'clang' failed with exit status 1

----------------------------------------

Failed building wheel for MySQL-python

Running setup.py clean for MySQL-python

Failed to build MySQL-python

django-model-utils 3.0.0 has requirement Django>=1.8, but you'll have django 1.6.7 which is incompatible.

faker 0.8.16 has requirement six>=1.10, but you'll have six 1.6.1 which is incompatible.

django-phonenumber-field 2.0.0 has requirement Django>=1.11, but you'll have django 1.6.7 which is incompatible.

Installing collected packages: MySQL-python, opbeat, olefile, Pillow, pyzmq, contextlib2, raven, simplejson, South, sqlparse, wheel, django-sendfile, httplib2, pytz, twilio, phonenumberslite, babel, django-phonenumber-field, django-twilio, text-unidecode, python-dateutil, Faker, factory-boy, waitress, beautifulsoup4, WebOb, webtest, django-webtest, coverage

Running setup.py install for MySQL-python ... error

Complete output from command /Users/vaibhavmule/Envs/switchidea/bin/python2.7 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/private/var/folders/p6/0v0bflxn3t399_qdpnm2z7hc0000gn/T/pip-install-SD9Cgh/MySQL-python/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('

', '

');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /private/var/folders/p6/0v0bflxn3t399_qdpnm2z7hc0000gn/T/pip-record-ihy3we/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /Users/vaibhavmule/Envs/switchidea/bin/../include/site/python2.7/MySQL-python:

running install

running build

running build_py

creating build

creating build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7

copying _mysql_exceptions.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7

creating build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb

copying MySQLdb/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb

copying MySQLdb/converters.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb

copying MySQLdb/connections.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb

copying MySQLdb/cursors.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb

copying MySQLdb/release.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb

copying MySQLdb/times.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb

creating build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb/constants

copying MySQLdb/constants/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb/constants

copying MySQLdb/constants/CR.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb/constants

copying MySQLdb/constants/FIELD_TYPE.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb/constants

copying MySQLdb/constants/ER.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb/constants

copying MySQLdb/constants/FLAG.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb/constants

copying MySQLdb/constants/REFRESH.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb/constants

copying MySQLdb/constants/CLIENT.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb/constants

running build_ext

building '_mysql' extension

creating build/temp.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7

clang -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -dynamic -g -O2 -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Dversion_info=(1,2,3,'final',0) -D__version__=1.2.3 -I/usr/local/Cellar/mysql/8.0.11/include/mysql -I/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/include/python2.7 -c _mysql.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.13-x86_64-2.7/_mysql.o

_mysql.c:36:10: fatal error: 'my_config.h' file not found

#include "my_config.h"

^~~~~~~~~~~~~

1 error generated.

error: command 'clang' failed with exit status 1

----------------------------------------

Command "/Users/vaibhavmule/Envs/switchidea/bin/python2.7 -u -c "import

setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/private/var/folders/p6/0v0bflxn3t399_qdpnm2z7hc0000gn/T/pip-install-SD9Cgh/MySQL-python/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('

', '

');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /private/var/folders/p6/0v0bflxn3t399_qdpnm2z7hc0000gn/T/pip-record-ihy3we/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /Users/vaibhavmule/Envs/switchidea/bin/../include/site/python2.7/MySQL-python" failed with error code 1 in /private/var/folders/p6/0v0bflxn3t399_qdpnm2z7hc0000gn/T/pip-install-SD9Cgh/MySQL-python/

最佳答案

我刚刚在运行Ansible的mysql_user模块时解决了这个问题.答案here帮助我找到了解决方案.我也需要来自pip的MySQL-python,这也打破了这个过程,所以我添加了额外的步骤.

解决步骤:

> brew unlink mysql#仅在安装时,导致下一步失败

> brew install mysql-connector-c

>找到mysql_config文件(mysql_config)

>编辑mysql_config文件,在#Create options下更改:

libs =“$libs -l”

对此:

libs =“$libs -lmysqlclient -lssl -lcrypto”

如果使用vim,:wq!保存只读文件

>现在安装应该成功运行

pip install mysqlclient

>单独添加,因为它与初始问题类似但不直接相关

pip安装MySQL-python

>修复mysql brew公式,如果在第一步中取消链接.

brew unlink mysql-connector-c

brew链接mysql

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