fit用法总结
TIPS:
越简单的单词，用法越多。
fit v.
①合适
I tried the dress on but it didn't fit.
我试穿了那连衣裙，但不合身。
②容纳
I'd like to have a desk in the room but it won't fit.
我想在房间放一张桌子，但是搁不下。
All the kids will fit in the back of the car.
所有的孩子都可以坐到车的后排。
③试穿
to put clothes on sb and make them the right size and shape
I'm going to be fitted for my wedding dress today.
今天我要去试穿结婚礼服。
④安装
They fitted a smoke alarm to the ceiling.
他们把烟雾报警器安装在天花板上。
The rooms were all fitted with smoke alarms.
所有的房间都安装了烟雾报警器。
⑤ to put or join sth in the right place
The glass fits on top of the jug to form a lid. 这个地方的form解释为成为比较合适
这个玻璃杯放在大罐口上恰好当个盖子。
How do these two parts fit together ?
这两部分如何拼在一起呢？
We fitted together the pieces of the puzzle.
我们把拼图玩具的各部分拼合在了一起。
⑥一致；相称 agree/match
Something doesn't quite fit here.
这里有点不大协调。
His pictures don't fit into any category.
他的画哪一类也算不上。
The facts certainly fit your theory.
这些事实和你的说法丝毫不差。
The punishment ought to fit the crime.
罚需当罪。
We should fit the punishment to the crime.
我们应该根据罪行量刑。
⑦ to make sb/sth suitable for a particular job 使胜任某项特殊的工作
His experience fitted him perfectly for the job.
他的经验使他完全胜任这项工作。
His experience fitted him to do the job.
他的经验使他适合干这个工作。
习语
fit (sb) like a glove
（大小、形状）完全合适，恰好合身
to be the perfect size or shape for sbfill/fit the bill
符合要求；合格
to be what is needed in a particular situation or for a particular purposeOn paper, several of the applicants fit the bill.
从书面材料看，有几位申请人符合条件。
if the cap fits (, wear it)
NAmE if the shoe fits (, wear it)
(informal) 有则改之
if you feel that a remark applies to you, you should accept it and take it as a warning or criticismI didn't actually say that you were lazy, but if the cap fits…
我并没有真的说你懒，但有则改之。
sb's face doesn't fit
长相不合格；性格不合适
used to say that sb will not get a particular job or position because they do not have the appearance, personality, etc. that the employer wants, even when this should not be importantIt doesn't matter how well qualified you are, if your face doesn't fit, you don't stand a chance.
资历多好也没用，如果人家看你不对眼，你就不会有机会。
cap 帽子，特指便帽
I didn't actually say that you were lazy, but if the cap fits…
=I didn't actually say that you were lazy, but if you feel that this remark applies to you, you should accept it and take it as a warning or criticism.
我并没有真的说你懒，但是有这个帽子合适的话，戴上。（如果你觉得这个建议适用于你的话，接受它并使它作为警醒你的话语）~但是这可真的不是给你扣上懒的帽子，这里的帽子指的是建议。
字面意思：如果这顶帽子合适，就带着吧。
劝人接受批评
其实这里中文意思解释有则改之和英文意思有点区别，有则改之从主观上更加强调自己说的是对的，而你只要有，就要（按照我的建议）改，语气强硬。
而询问自己的建议合不合适更加委婉，并不是说你一定得改，改的前提是适合自己。
短语动词
fit sb/sth↔in
fit sb/sth in/into sth
1
找到时间（见某人、做某事）
to find time to see sb or to do sthI'll try and fit you in after lunch.
我尽量午饭后抽时间见你。
I had to fit ten appointments into one morning.
我得在一个上午安排十个约见。
2
找到足够的地方；有足够空间
to find or have enough space for sb/sth in a placeWe can't fit in any more chairs.
我们没有地方再摆更多的椅子了。
fit in (with sb/sth)
（与…）合得来；适应
to live, work, etc. in an easy and natural way with sb/sthHe's never done this type of work before; I'm not sure how he'll fit in with the other people.
他过去从未干过这种工作，很难说他是否会与其他人配合得好。
Where do I fit in?
哪里有我适合的地方？
Do these plans fit in with your arrangements?
这些计划和你的安排冲突吗？
fit sb/sth↔out/up (with sth)
向…提供所需的东西（如装备、设备、衣服、粮食等）
to supply sb/sth with all the equipment, clothes, food, etc. they need同义词： equip
to fit out a ship before a long voyage
给要远航的轮船提供必需品
The room has been fitted out with a stove and a sink.
这个房间安装有炉子和洗涤槽。
fit sb↔up (for sth)
(BrE, informal) 诬陷某人（犯罪）
to make it look as if sb is guilty of a crime they have not committed同义词： frame
I didn't do it─I've been fitted up!
这事不是我干的——我遭到诬陷了！
fit adj.
①健康 healthy
②合适 suitable
③准备好 ready
~ to do sth
(BrE, informal) 可能（或准备）做某事至极端程度
ready or likely to do sth extreme
They worked until they were fit to drop (= so tired that they were likely to fall down) .
他们一直工作到快要累趴下了。
I've eaten so much I'm fit to burst .
我吃得太多，肚子快要撑破了。
④诱人 attractive
(BrE, informal) 性感迷人的
sexually attractive
习语
(as) fit as a fiddle
(informal) 非常健康
in very good physical conditionsee/think fit (to do sth)
(formal) 认为（做某事）恰当（或适合）；决定，愿意（做某事）
to consider it right or acceptable to do sth; to decide or choose to do sthYou must do as you think fit (= but I don't agree with your decision) .
你认为怎么合适就怎么干（但我不同意你的决定）。
The newspaper did not see fit to publish my letter (= and I criticize it for that) .
那份报纸认为我的信件不宜发表（而我批评这种看法）。
the survival of the fittest
适者生存
the principle that only the people or things that are best adapted to their surroundings will continue to exist
fit n.
①疾病 illness（是的，你没有看错）
Her fits are now controlled by drugs.
她的病现已用药物控制，没有发作。
② a sudden short period of coughing or of laughing, that you cannot control
a fit of coughing
一阵咳嗽
He had us all in fits (of laughter) with his jokes.
他的笑话使我们都笑得前仰后合。
③强烈感情 of strong feeling
a short period of very strong feeling
to act in a fit of anger/rage/temper/pique
一阵愤怒 / 狂怒 / 怒火 / 恼怒之下采取行动
see also hissy fit
④衣服 of clothing
(often with an adjective 常与形容词连用) （尤指衣服）适合，合身
the way that sth, especially a piece of clothing, fits
a good/bad/close/perfect fit
很 / 不合身；贴身；完全合身
⑤匹配 match
We need to work out the best fit between the staff required and the staff available.
我们必须算出所需人员与现有人员之间的最佳搭配。
习语
by/in fits and starts
间歇地；一阵一阵地
frequently starting and stopping again; not continuouslyBecause of other commitments I can only write my book in fits and starts.
由于还承担着其他任务，我只能断断续续地写书。
have/throw a fit
(informal) 大为震惊；非常心烦意乱；大发脾气
to be very shocked, upset or angryYour mother would have a fit if she knew you'd been drinking!
要是你母亲知道你一直喝酒，会很生气的！
评分等级：★★★★★★☆