time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output
Gregor is learning about RSA cryptography, and although he doesn't understand how RSA works, he is now fascinated with prime numbers and factoring them.
Gregor's favorite prime number is PP. Gregor wants to find two bases of PP. Formally, Gregor is looking for two integers aa and bb which satisfy both of the following properties.
Help Gregor find two bases of his favorite prime number!
Input
Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases tt (1≤t≤10001≤t≤1000).
Each subsequent line contains the integer PP (5≤P≤1095≤P≤109), with PP guaranteed to be prime.
Output
Your output should consist of tt lines. Each line should consist of two integers aa and bb (2≤a<b≤P2≤a<b≤P). If there are multiple possible solutions, print any.
Example
input
Copy
2 17 5
output
Copy
3 5 2 4
Note
The first query is P=17P=17. a=3a=3 and b=5b=5 are valid bases in this case, because 17mod3=17mod5=217mod3=17mod5=2. There are other pairs which work as well.
In the second query, with P=5P=5, the only solution is a=2a=2 and b=4b=4.
解题说明:水题,由于p为质数,找规律能发现2和p-1就能满足条件,余数都为1。
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int t;
int n;
scanf("%d", &t);
while (t--)
{
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("2 %d\n", n - 1);
}
return 0;
}