android debug bridge使用教程,Android Debug Bridge version 1.0.41

赏光霁
2023-12-01

Android Debug Bridge version 1.0.41

Version 29.0.1-5644136

Installed as D:\Program Files\Android\platform-tools\adb.exe

global options:

-a listen on all network interfaces, not just localhost

-d use USB device (error if multiple devices connected)

-e use TCP/IP device (error if multiple TCP/IP devices available)

-s SERIAL use device with given serial (overrides $ANDROID_SERIAL)

-t ID use device with given transport id

-H name of adb server host [default=localhost]

-P port of adb server [default=5037]

-L SOCKET listen on given socket for adb server [default=tcp:localhost:5037]

general commands:

devices [-l] list connected devices (-l for long output)

help show this help message

version show version num

networking:

connect HOST[:PORT] connect to a device via TCP/IP [default port=5555]

disconnect [HOST[:PORT]]

disconnect from given TCP/IP device [default port=5555], or all

forward --list list all forward socket connections

forward [--no-rebind] LOCAL REMOTE

forward socket connection using:

tcp:(may be "tcp:0" to pick any open port)

localabstract:localreserved:localfilesystem:dev:jdwp:(remote only)

forward --remove LOCAL remove specific forward socket connection

forward --remove-all remove all forward socket connections

ppp TTY [PARAMETER...] run PPP over USB

reverse --list list all reverse socket connections from device

reverse [--no-rebind] REMOTE LOCAL

reverse socket connection using:

tcp:(may be "tcp:0" to pick any open port)

localabstract:localreserved:localfilesystem:reverse --remove REMOTE remove specific reverse socket connection

reverse --remove-all remove all reverse socket connections from device

file transfer:

push [--sync] LOCAL... REMOTE

copy local files/directories to device

--sync: only push files that are newer on the host than the device

pull [-a] REMOTE... LOCAL

copy files/dirs from device

-a: preserve file timestamp and mode

sync [all|data|odm|oem|product_services|product|system|vendor]

sync a local build from $ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT to the device (default all)

-l: list but don't copy

shell:

shell [-e ESCAPE] [-n] [-Tt] [-x] [COMMAND...]

run remote shell command (interactive shell if no command given)

-e: choose escape character, or "none"; default '~'

-n: don't read from stdin

-T: disable PTY allocation

-t: force PTY allocation

-x: disable remote exit codes and stdout/stderr separation

emu COMMAND run emulator console command

app installation (see also adb shell cmd package help):

install [-lrtsdg] [--instant] PACKAGE

push a single package to the device and install it

install-multiple [-lrtsdpg] [--instant] PACKAGE...

push multiple APKs to the device for a single package and install them

install-multi-package [-lrtsdpg] [--instant] PACKAGE...

push one or more packages to the device and install them atomically

-r: replace existing application

-t: allow test packages

-d: allow version code downgrade (debuggable packages only)

-p: partial application install (install-multiple only)

-g: grant all runtime permissions

--instant: cause the app to be installed as an ephemeral install app

--no-streaming: always push APK to device and invoke Package Manager as separate steps

--streaming: force streaming APK directly into Package Manager

--fastdeploy: use fast deploy

--no-fastdeploy: prevent use of fast deploy

--force-agent: force update of deployment agent when using fast deploy

--date-check-agent: update deployment agent when local version is newer and using fast deploy

--version-check-agent: update deployment agent when local version has different version code and using fast deploy

uninstall [-k] PACKAGE

remove this app package from the device

'-k': keep the data and cache directories

debugging:

bugreport [PATH]

write bugreport to given PATH [default=bugreport.zip];

if PATH is a directory, the bug report is saved in that directory.

devices that don't support zipped bug reports output to stdout.

jdwp list pids of processes hosting a JDWP transport

logcat show device log (logcat --help for more)

security:

disable-verity disable dm-verity checking on userdebug builds

enable-verity re-enable dm-verity checking on userdebug builds

keygen FILE

generate adb public/private key; private key stored in FILE,

scripting:

wait-for[-TRANSPORT]-STATE

wait for device to be in the given state

STATE: device, recovery, rescue, sideload, bootloader, or disconnect

TRANSPORT: usb, local, or any [default=any]

get-state print offline | bootloader | device

get-serialno print get-devpath print remount [-R]

remount partitions read-write. if a reboot is required, -R will

will automatically reboot the device.

reboot [bootloader|recovery|sideload|sideload-auto-reboot]

reboot the device; defaults to booting system image but

supports bootloader and recovery too. sideload reboots

into recovery and automatically starts sideload mode,

sideload-auto-reboot is the same but reboots after sideloading.

sideload OTAPACKAGE sideload the given full OTA package

root restart adbd with root permissions

unroot restart adbd without root permissions

usb restart adbd listening on USB

tcpip PORT restart adbd listening on TCP on PORT

internal debugging:

start-server ensure that there is a server running

kill-server kill the server if it is running

reconnect kick connection from host side to force reconnect

reconnect device kick connection from device side to force reconnect

reconnect offline reset offline/unauthorized devices to force reconnect

environment variables:

$ADB_TRACE

comma-separated list of debug info to log:

all,adb,sockets,packets,rwx,usb,sync,sysdeps,transport,jdwp

$ADB_VENDOR_KEYS colon-separated list of keys (files or directories)

$ANDROID_SERIAL serial number to connect to (see -s)

$ANDROID_LOG_TAGS tags to be used by logcat (see logcat --help)

$ADB_LOCAL_TRANSPORT_MAX_PORT max emulator scan port (default 5585, 16 emus)

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