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Android SlidingMenu

方玄天
2023-12-01
The Android and  IOS have many styles of menu. For example : PopuView , hardware menu , and SlidingMenu;
Today , I will show you that SlidingMenu oversimplified.The interface of the result:...

Code:

</pre><span style="font-size:18px"></span></p><p><pre name="code" class="java">import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.Display;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.VelocityTracker;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewConfiguration;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
import android.widget.Scroller;


/**
 * modify SlidingMenu , reference:
 * note:this sliding menu which we can touch left side only
 * 
 * @author xuchun
 * 
 */
@SuppressLint("Recycle")
public class SlidingMenu extends RelativeLayout {

	private View mSlidingView;
	private View mMenuView;
	private View mDetailView;
	private View bgShadeContent;

	private RelativeLayout bgShade;
	private int screenWidth;
	private int screenHeight;
	private Context mContext;
	private Scroller mScroller;
	private VelocityTracker mVelocityTracker;
	private int mTouchSlop;
	private float mLastMotionX;
	private float mLastMotionY;
	private float mFirstMotionX;
	private static final int VELOCITY = 50;
	private boolean mIsBeingDragged = true;
	private boolean tCanSlideLeft = true;
	private boolean tCanSlideRight = false;
	private boolean hasClickLeft = false;
	private boolean hasClickRight = false;

	public SlidingMenu(Context context) {
		super(context);
		mContext = context;
		init(context);
	}

	@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
	private void init(Context context) {

		mContext = context;
		bgShade = new RelativeLayout(context);
		mScroller = new Scroller(getContext());
		mTouchSlop = ViewConfiguration.get(getContext()).getScaledTouchSlop();
		if (!isInEditMode()) {
			WindowManager windowManager = ((Activity) context).getWindow()
					.getWindowManager();
			Display display = windowManager.getDefaultDisplay();
			screenWidth = display.getWidth();
			screenHeight = display.getHeight();
		}

		LayoutParams bgParams = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
		bgParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_IN_PARENT);
		bgShade.setLayoutParams(bgParams);

	}

	public SlidingMenu(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
		super(context, attrs);
		mContext = context;
		init(context);
	}

	public SlidingMenu(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
		super(context, attrs, defStyle);
		mContext = context;
		init(context);
	}

	/**
	 * add three sides views
	 * 
	 * @param left
	 * @param center
	 * @param right
	 */
	public void addViews(View left, View center, View right) {
		setLeftView(left);
		setRightView(right);
		setCenterView(center);
	}

	/**
	 * set left side view
	 * 
	 * @param view
	 */
	@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
	public void setLeftView(View view) {
		LayoutParams behindParams = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
				LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);
		if (null != mMenuView) {
			removeView(mMenuView);
		}
		addView(view, behindParams);
		mMenuView = view;
	}

	/**
	 * set right side view
	 * 
	 * @param view
	 */
	@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
	public void setRightView(View view) {
		LayoutParams behindParams = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
				LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);
		behindParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT);
		addView(view, behindParams);
		mDetailView = view;
	}

	/**
	 * this method can replace this center show view
	 * 
	 * @param view
	 */
	@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
	public void replaceCenterView(View view) {
		LayoutParams aboveParams = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
				LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);

		LayoutParams bgParams = new LayoutParams(screenWidth, screenHeight);
		bgParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_IN_PARENT);

		bgShadeContent = new View(mContext);
		bgShadeContent.setBackgroundDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(
				R.drawable.shade_bg));

		// remove old
		if (null != bgShade) {
			removeView(bgShade);
			bgShade = new RelativeLayout(mContext);
		}

		bgShade.addView(bgShadeContent, bgParams);
		addView(bgShade, bgParams);

		// remove old
		if (null != mSlidingView) {
			removeView(mSlidingView);
		}
		addView(view, aboveParams);
		mSlidingView = view;
	}

	/**
	 * set center view
	 * 
	 * @param view
	 */
	@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
	public void setCenterView(View view) {
		LayoutParams aboveParams = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
				LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);

		LayoutParams bgParams = new LayoutParams(screenWidth, screenHeight);
		bgParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_IN_PARENT);

		bgShadeContent = new View(mContext);
		bgShadeContent.setBackgroundDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(
				R.drawable.shade_bg));
		bgShade.addView(bgShadeContent, bgParams);

		// remove old
		if (null != bgShade) {
			removeView(bgShade);
		}
		addView(bgShade, bgParams);

		view.setLayoutParams(aboveParams);
		mSlidingView = view;
		mSlidingView.bringToFront();
	}

	@Override
	public void scrollTo(int x, int y) {
		super.scrollTo(x, y);
		postInvalidate();
	}

	@Override
	public void computeScroll() {
		if (!mScroller.isFinished()) {
			if (mScroller.computeScrollOffset()) {
				int oldX = mSlidingView.getScrollX();
				int oldY = mSlidingView.getScrollY();
				int x = mScroller.getCurrX();
				int y = mScroller.getCurrY();
				if (oldX != x || oldY != y) {
					if (mSlidingView != null) {
						mSlidingView.scrollTo(x, y);
						if (x < 0)
							// Backgroud shade turn to right
							bgShade.scrollTo(x + 20, y);
						else
							// Backgroud shade turn to right
							bgShade.scrollTo(x - 20, y);
					}
				}
				invalidate();
			}
		}
	}

	private boolean canSlideLeft = true;
	private boolean canSlideRight = false;

	public void setCanSliding(boolean left, boolean right) {
		canSlideLeft = left;
		canSlideRight = right;
	}

	/**
	 * intercept touch event
	 */
	@Override
	public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {

		final int action = ev.getAction();
		final float x = ev.getX();
		final float y = ev.getY();
		switch (action) {
		case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
			mFirstMotionX = x;
			mLastMotionX = x;
			mLastMotionY = y;
			mIsBeingDragged = false;
			if (canSlideLeft) {
				mMenuView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
				mDetailView.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
			}
			if (canSlideRight) {
				mMenuView.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
				mDetailView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			}
			break;

		case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
			final float dx = x - mLastMotionX;
			final float xDiff = Math.abs(dx);
			if (dx > 0 && mFirstMotionX > screenWidth / 2) {
				return false;
			}
			final float yDiff = Math.abs(y - mLastMotionY);
			if (xDiff > mTouchSlop && xDiff > yDiff) {
				if (canSlideLeft) {
					float oldScrollX = mSlidingView.getScrollX();
					if (oldScrollX < 0) {
						mIsBeingDragged = true;
						mLastMotionX = x;
					} else {
						if (dx > 0) {
							mIsBeingDragged = true;
							mLastMotionX = x;
						}
					}

				} else if (canSlideRight) {
					float oldScrollX = mSlidingView.getScrollX();
					if (oldScrollX > 0) {
						mIsBeingDragged = true;
						mLastMotionX = x;
					} else {
						if (dx < 0) {
							mIsBeingDragged = true;
							mLastMotionX = x;
						}
					}
				}

			}
			break;

		}
		return mIsBeingDragged;
	}

	/**
	 * intercept touch event
	 */
	@Override
	public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
		if (mVelocityTracker == null) {
			mVelocityTracker = VelocityTracker.obtain();
		}
		mVelocityTracker.addMovement(ev);

		final int action = ev.getAction();
		final float x = ev.getX();
		final float y = ev.getY();

		switch (action) {
		case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
			mFirstMotionX = x;
			if (!mScroller.isFinished()) {
				mScroller.abortAnimation();
			}
			mLastMotionX = x;
			mLastMotionY = y;
			if (mSlidingView.getScrollX() == -getMenuViewWidth()
					&& mLastMotionX < getMenuViewWidth()) {
				return false;
			}

			if (mSlidingView.getScrollX() == getDetailViewWidth()
					&& mLastMotionX > getMenuViewWidth()) {
				return false;
			}

			break;
		case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
			if ((x - mFirstMotionX) > 0 && mFirstMotionX > screenWidth / 2) {
				return false;
			}
			if (mIsBeingDragged) {
				final float deltaX = mLastMotionX - x;
				mLastMotionX = x;
				float oldScrollX = mSlidingView.getScrollX();
				float scrollX = oldScrollX + deltaX;
				if (canSlideLeft) {
					if (scrollX > 0)
						scrollX = 0;
				}
				if (canSlideRight) {
					if (scrollX < 0)
						scrollX = 0;
				}
				if (deltaX < 0 && oldScrollX < 0) { // left view
					final float leftBound = 0;
					final float rightBound = -getMenuViewWidth();
					if (scrollX > leftBound) {
						scrollX = leftBound;
					} else if (scrollX < rightBound) {
						scrollX = rightBound;
					}
				} else if (deltaX > 0 && oldScrollX > 0) { // right view
					final float rightBound = getDetailViewWidth();
					final float leftBound = 0;
					if (scrollX < leftBound) {
						scrollX = leftBound;
					} else if (scrollX > rightBound) {
						scrollX = rightBound;
					}
				}
				if (mSlidingView != null) {
					mSlidingView.scrollTo((int) scrollX,
							mSlidingView.getScrollY());
					if (scrollX < 0)
						bgShade.scrollTo((int) scrollX + 20,
								mSlidingView.getScrollY());
					else
						bgShade.scrollTo((int) scrollX - 20,
								mSlidingView.getScrollY());
				}

			}
			break;
		case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
		case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
			if ((x - mFirstMotionX) > 0 && mFirstMotionX > screenWidth / 2) {
				mFirstMotionX = 0;
				return true;
			}
			mFirstMotionX = 0;
			if (mIsBeingDragged) {
				final VelocityTracker velocityTracker = mVelocityTracker;
				velocityTracker.computeCurrentVelocity(100);
				float xVelocity = velocityTracker.getXVelocity();// move speed
				int oldScrollX = mSlidingView.getScrollX();
				int dx = 0;
				if (oldScrollX <= 0 && canSlideLeft) {// left view
					if (xVelocity > VELOCITY) {
						dx = -getMenuViewWidth() - oldScrollX;
					} else if (xVelocity < -VELOCITY) {
						dx = -oldScrollX;
						if (hasClickLeft) {
							hasClickLeft = false;
							setCanSliding(tCanSlideLeft, tCanSlideRight);
						}
					} else if (oldScrollX < -getMenuViewWidth() / 2) {
						dx = -getMenuViewWidth() - oldScrollX;
					} else if (oldScrollX >= -getMenuViewWidth() / 2) {
						dx = -oldScrollX;
						if (hasClickLeft) {
							hasClickLeft = false;
							setCanSliding(tCanSlideLeft, tCanSlideRight);
						}
					}

				}
				if (oldScrollX >= 0 && canSlideRight) {
					if (xVelocity < -VELOCITY) {
						dx = getDetailViewWidth() - oldScrollX;
					} else if (xVelocity > VELOCITY) {
						dx = -oldScrollX;
						if (hasClickRight) {
							hasClickRight = false;
							setCanSliding(tCanSlideLeft, tCanSlideRight);
						}
					} else if (oldScrollX > getDetailViewWidth() / 2) {
						dx = getDetailViewWidth() - oldScrollX;
					} else if (oldScrollX <= getDetailViewWidth() / 2) {
						dx = -oldScrollX;
						if (hasClickRight) {
							hasClickRight = false;
							setCanSliding(tCanSlideLeft, tCanSlideRight);
						}
					}
				}

				smoothScrollTo(dx);

			}

			break;
		}

		return true;
	}

	private int getMenuViewWidth() {
		if (mMenuView == null) {
			return 0;
		}
		return mMenuView.getWidth();
	}

	private int getDetailViewWidth() {
		if (mDetailView == null) {
			return 0;
		}
		return mDetailView.getWidth();
	}

	void smoothScrollTo(int dx) {
		int duration = 500;
		int oldScrollX = mSlidingView.getScrollX();
		mScroller.startScroll(oldScrollX, mSlidingView.getScrollY(), dx,
				mSlidingView.getScrollY(), duration);
		invalidate();
	}

	/*
	 * show left side view
	 */
	public void showLeftView() {
		int menuWidth = mMenuView.getWidth();
		int oldScrollX = mSlidingView.getScrollX();
		if (oldScrollX == 0) {
			mMenuView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			mDetailView.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
			smoothScrollTo(-menuWidth);
			tCanSlideLeft = canSlideLeft;
			tCanSlideRight = canSlideRight;
			hasClickLeft = true;
			setCanSliding(true, false);
		} else if (oldScrollX == -menuWidth) {
			smoothScrollTo(menuWidth);
			if (hasClickLeft) {
				hasClickLeft = false;
				setCanSliding(tCanSlideLeft, tCanSlideRight);
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * if left menu is show, return true , else return false
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */
	public boolean isLeftShowed() {
		int oldScrollX = mSlidingView.getScrollX();
		if (oldScrollX == 0) {
			return false;
		}

		if (oldScrollX < 0) {
			return true;
		}

		return false;

	}

	/*
	 * right side view
	 */
	public void showRightView() {
		int menuWidth = mDetailView.getWidth();
		int oldScrollX = mSlidingView.getScrollX();
		if (oldScrollX == 0) {
			mMenuView.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
			mDetailView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			smoothScrollTo(menuWidth);
			tCanSlideLeft = canSlideLeft;
			tCanSlideRight = canSlideRight;
			hasClickRight = true;
			setCanSliding(false, true);
		} else if (oldScrollX == menuWidth) {
			smoothScrollTo(-menuWidth);
			if (hasClickRight) {
				hasClickRight = false;
				setCanSliding(tCanSlideLeft, tCanSlideRight);
			}
		}
	}

}


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