ubuntu、centos编译安装apache

参考：
    https://blog.csdn.net/qq_30164225/article/details/54629763

    https://blog.csdn.net/River_Crab/article/details/79732131

    https://blog.csdn.net/lanwilliam/article/details/77848054

apache编译安装依赖包：apr，apr-util，pcre

官方编译安装文档

apr，apr-util下载：

pcre下载：

apache下载：

ubuntu安装apache，版本：Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

#安装依赖包：

apt-get update
apt-install libssl-dev
apt-get install gcc
apt-get install g++
apt-get install make

#编译安装apr

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2/apr
make -j4
make install 

#编译安装apr-util

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apache2/apr
make -j4
make install

#编译安装pcre

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
make -j4
make install

#编译安装apache，开启ssl等模块

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --with-apr=/usr/local/apache2/apr 
--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apache2/apr-util/
--with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre  --enable-so --enable-ssl 
--enable-mods-shared=all   --with-included-apr

make -j4
make install

#将apache做成系统服务

cp /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/apache2/bin'  > /etc/profile.d/httpd.sh
chmod a+x /etc/profile.d/httpd.sh
source /etc/profile.d/httpd.sh

centos7编译安装apache，版本：CentOS Linux release 7.4.1708 (Core)

下载安装包（根据官方下载页下载）

wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-1.6.3.tar.gz
wget http://mirrors.shu.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
wget https://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.42/pcre-8.42.zip
wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.4.33.tar.gz

#解压安装包

tar -zxvf apr-1.6.3.tar.gz
tar -zxvf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf pcre-8.42.zip 
unzip pcre-8.42.zip 

#安装依赖包，如果没有安装开发工具包，需要先安装开发工具包

yum install expat-devel
yum install openssl -y
yum install openssl-devel.x86_64 

#安装apr

cd apr-1.6.3/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2/apr
make -j4
make install 

#安装apr-util

cd ..
cd apr-util-1.6.1/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apache2/apr
make -j4
make install

#安装pcre

cd pcre-8.42/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
make -j4
make install

#把apr和apr-util的源码包（解压后）复制到httpd-2.4.33/srclib目录下

cd /root/httpd-2.4.33/srclib/
mkdir apr
mkdir apr-util
cp -r  /root/apr-1.6.3/* ./apr
cp -r /root/apr-util-1.6.1/* ./apr-util/

#编译安装apache

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 
--with-apr=/usr/local/apache2/apr 
--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apache2/apr-util/ 
--with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre  --enable-so --enable-ssl 
--enable-mods-shared=all   --with-included-apr

make -j4
make install

#把apache做成系统服务

cp /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/apache2/bin'  > /etc/profile.d/httpd.sh
chmod a+x /etc/profile.d/httpd.sh
source /etc/profile.d/httpd.sh

加入开机自启动参考：https://blog.csdn.net/nange_nice/article/details/76724037

在脚本(/etc/init.d/httpd)第二行加上如下注释
# chkconfig: 2345 61 39  #在脚本第二行开始添加
# description: Apache #centos6以后版本可加可不加，最好加上

chkconfig --add httpd 
chkconfig httpd on #默认开启2345运行级别，当然可以通过选项--level num指定运行级别
chkconfig --list httpd
httpd    0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off