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Go-Pholcus抓取IJGUC所有期刊

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2023-12-01
package spider_lib

// 基础包
import (
    // "log"

    "github.com/PuerkitoBio/goquery"                        //DOM解析
    "github.com/henrylee2cn/pholcus/app/downloader/request" //必需
    . "github.com/henrylee2cn/pholcus/app/spider"           //必需
    // "github.com/henrylee2cn/pholcus/logs"         //信息输出
    // . "github.com/henrylee2cn/pholcus/app/spider/common" //选用

    // net包
    // "net/http" //设置http.Header
    // "net/url"

    // 编码包
    // "encoding/xml"
    // "encoding/json"

    // 字符串处理包
    "regexp"
    "strconv"
    // "strings"

    // 其他包
    // "fmt"
    // "math"
    // "time"
)

func init() {
    IJGUC.Register()
}

var IJGUC = &Spider{
    Name:        "IJGUC期刊",
    Description: "IJGUC期刊",
    // Pausetime:    300,
    // Keyin:        KEYIN,
    // Limit:        LIMIT,
    EnableCookie: false,
    RuleTree: &RuleTree{
        Root: func(ctx *Context) {
            ctx.AddQueue(&request.Request{
                Url:  "http://www.inderscience.com/info/inarticletoc.php?jcode=ijguc&year=2016&vol=7&issue=1",
                Rule: "期刊列表",
            })
        },

        Trunk: map[string]*Rule{
            "期刊列表": {
                ParseFunc: func(ctx *Context) {
                    query := ctx.GetDom()
                    for i := 1; i <= 7; i++ {
                        id := "#eventbody" + strconv.Itoa(i) + " a"
                        query.Find(id).Each(func(j int, s *goquery.Selection) {
                            if url, ok := s.Attr("href"); ok {
                                // log.Print(url)
                                ctx.AddQueue(&request.Request{Url: url, Rule: "文章列表"})
                            }
                        })
                    }
                },
            },
            "文章列表": {
                ParseFunc: func(ctx *Context) {
                    query := ctx.GetDom()
                    //#journalcol1 article table tbody tr td:eq(1) table:eq(1) a
                    query.Find("#journalcol1 article table tbody tr td").Each(func(i int, td *goquery.Selection) {
                        if i == 1 {
                            td.Find("table").Each(func(j int, table *goquery.Selection) {
                                if j == 1 {
                                    table.Find("a").Each(func(k int, a *goquery.Selection) {
                                        if k%2 == 0 {
                                            if url, ok := a.Attr("href"); ok {
                                                // log.Print(url)
                                                ctx.AddQueue(&request.Request{Url: url, Rule: "文章页"})
                                            }
                                        }
                                    })
                                }
                            })
                        }
                    })
                },
            },
            "文章页": {
                //注意:有无字段语义和是否输出数据必须保持一致
                ItemFields: []string{
                    "Title",
                    "Author",
                    "Addresses",
                    "Journal",
                    "Abstract",
                    "Keywords",
                    "DOI",
                },
                ParseFunc: func(ctx *Context) {
                    query := ctx.GetDom()
                    // 获取内容
                    content := query.Find("#col1").Text()

                    // 过滤标签
                    re, _ := regexp.Compile("\\<[\\S\\s]+?\\>")
                    content = re.ReplaceAllString(content, "")

                    // Title
                    re, _ = regexp.Compile("Title:(.*?)Author:")
                    title := re.FindStringSubmatch(content)[1]
                    // Author
                    re, _ = regexp.Compile("Author:(.*?)Addresses:")
                    au := re.FindStringSubmatch(content)
                    var author string
                    if len(au) > 0 {
                        author = au[1]
                    } else {
                        re, _ = regexp.Compile("Author:(.*?)Address:")
                        author = re.FindStringSubmatch(content)[1]
                    }
                    // Addresses & Address
                    re, _ = regexp.Compile("Addresses:(.*?)Journal:")
                    address := re.FindStringSubmatch(content)
                    var addresses string
                    if len(address) > 0 {
                        addresses = address[1]
                    } else {
                        re, _ = regexp.Compile("Address:(.*?)Journal:")
                        addresses = re.FindStringSubmatch(content)[1]
                    }
                    // Journal
                    re, _ = regexp.Compile("Journal:(.*?)Abstract:")
                    journal := re.FindStringSubmatch(content)[1]
                    // Abstract
                    re, _ = regexp.Compile("Abstract:(.*?)Keywords:")
                    abstract := re.FindStringSubmatch(content)[1]
                    // Keywords
                    re, _ = regexp.Compile("Keywords:(.*?)DOI:")
                    keywords := re.FindStringSubmatch(content)[1]
                    // DOI
                    re, _ = regexp.Compile("DOI: ")
                    doiIndex := re.FindStringSubmatchIndex(content)
                    rs := []rune(content)
                    left := doiIndex[1] - 8
                    right := left + 43
                    doi := string(rs[left:right])

                    // 结果存入Response中转
                    ctx.Output(map[int]interface{}{
                        0: title,
                        1: author,
                        2: addresses,
                        3: journal,
                        4: abstract,
                        5: keywords,
                        6: doi,
                    })
                },
            },
        },
    },
}
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