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neovim使用vim-plug安装coc.vim让你的vim/nvim跟vscode一样聪明

傅泉
2023-12-01

vim-plug的安装就不说了

安装coc.vim

  1. .vimrcinit.vim里添加以下代码

    " 安装coc.nvim
    Plug 'https://gitee.com/huang_jian_hua/coc.nvim.git', {'branch': 'release'}
    
  2. 然后重新启动Vim并运行:PlugInstall

  3. .vimrcinit.vim里添加以下代码

    " ==========================coc.vim设置==================================
    " Set internal encoding of vim, not needed on neovim, since coc.nvim using some
    " unicode characters in the file autoload/float.vim
    set encoding=utf-8
    
    " TextEdit might fail if hidden is not set.
    set hidden
    
    " Some servers have issues with backup files, see #649.
    set nobackup
    set nowritebackup
    
    " Give more space for displaying messages.
    set cmdheight=2
    
    " Having longer updatetime (default is 4000 ms = 4 s) leads to noticeable
    " delays and poor user experience.
    set updatetime=300
    
    " Don't pass messages to |ins-completion-menu|.
    set shortmess+=c
    
    " Always show the signcolumn, otherwise it would shift the text each time
    " diagnostics appear/become resolved.
    if has("patch-8.1.1564")
      " Recently vim can merge signcolumn and number column into one
      set signcolumn=number
    else
      set signcolumn=yes
    endif
    
    " Use tab for trigger completion with characters ahead and navigate.
    " NOTE: Use command ':verbose imap <tab>' to make sure tab is not mapped by
    " other plugin before putting this into your config.
    inoremap <silent><expr> <TAB>
          \ pumvisible() ? "\<C-n>" :
          \ <SID>check_back_space() ? "\<TAB>" :
          \ coc#refresh()
    inoremap <expr><S-TAB> pumvisible() ? "\<C-p>" : "\<C-h>"
    
    function! s:check_back_space() abort
      let col = col('.') - 1
      return !col || getline('.')[col - 1]  =~# '\s'
    endfunction
    
    " Use <c-space> to trigger completion.
    if has('nvim')
      inoremap <silent><expr> <c-space> coc#refresh()
    else
      inoremap <silent><expr> <c-@> coc#refresh()
    endif
    
    " Make <CR> auto-select the first completion item and notify coc.nvim to
    " format on enter, <cr> could be remapped by other vim plugin
    inoremap <silent><expr> <cr> pumvisible() ? coc#_select_confirm()
                                  \: "\<C-g>u\<CR>\<c-r>=coc#on_enter()\<CR>"
    
    " Use `[g` and `]g` to navigate diagnostics
    " Use `:CocDiagnostics` to get all diagnostics of current buffer in location list.
    nmap <silent> [g <Plug>(coc-diagnostic-prev)
    nmap <silent> ]g <Plug>(coc-diagnostic-next)
    
    " GoTo code navigation.
    nmap <silent> gd <Plug>(coc-definition)
    nmap <silent> gy <Plug>(coc-type-definition)
    nmap <silent> gi <Plug>(coc-implementation)
    nmap <silent> gr <Plug>(coc-references)
    
    " Use K to show documentation in preview window.
    nnoremap <silent> K :call <SID>show_documentation()<CR>
    
    function! s:show_documentation()
      if (index(['vim','help'], &filetype) >= 0)
        execute 'h '.expand('<cword>')
      elseif (coc#rpc#ready())
        call CocActionAsync('doHover')
      else
        execute '!' . &keywordprg . " " . expand('<cword>')
      endif
    endfunction
    
    " Highlight the symbol and its references when holding the cursor.
    autocmd CursorHold * silent call CocActionAsync('highlight')
    
    " Symbol renaming.
    nmap <leader>rn <Plug>(coc-rename)
    
    " Formatting selected code.
    xmap <leader>f  <Plug>(coc-format-selected)
    nmap <leader>f  <Plug>(coc-format-selected)
    
    augroup mygroup
      autocmd!
      " Setup formatexpr specified filetype(s).
      autocmd FileType typescript,json setl formatexpr=CocAction('formatSelected')
      " Update signature help on jump placeholder.
      autocmd User CocJumpPlaceholder call CocActionAsync('showSignatureHelp')
    augroup end
    
    " Applying codeAction to the selected region.
    " Example: `<leader>aap` for current paragraph
    xmap <leader>a  <Plug>(coc-codeaction-selected)
    nmap <leader>a  <Plug>(coc-codeaction-selected)
    
    " Remap keys for applying codeAction to the current buffer.
    nmap <leader>ac  <Plug>(coc-codeaction)
    " Apply AutoFix to problem on the current line.
    nmap <leader>qf  <Plug>(coc-fix-current)
    
    " Map function and class text objects
    " NOTE: Requires 'textDocument.documentSymbol' support from the language server.
    xmap if <Plug>(coc-funcobj-i)
    omap if <Plug>(coc-funcobj-i)
    xmap af <Plug>(coc-funcobj-a)
    omap af <Plug>(coc-funcobj-a)
    xmap ic <Plug>(coc-classobj-i)
    omap ic <Plug>(coc-classobj-i)
    xmap ac <Plug>(coc-classobj-a)
    omap ac <Plug>(coc-classobj-a)
    
    " Remap <C-f> and <C-b> for scroll float windows/popups.
    if has('nvim-0.4.0') || has('patch-8.2.0750')
      nnoremap <silent><nowait><expr> <C-f> coc#float#has_scroll() ? coc#float#scroll(1) : "\<C-f>"
      nnoremap <silent><nowait><expr> <C-b> coc#float#has_scroll() ? coc#float#scroll(0) : "\<C-b>"
      inoremap <silent><nowait><expr> <C-f> coc#float#has_scroll() ? "\<c-r>=coc#float#scroll(1)\<cr>" : "\<Right>"
      inoremap <silent><nowait><expr> <C-b> coc#float#has_scroll() ? "\<c-r>=coc#float#scroll(0)\<cr>" : "\<Left>"
      vnoremap <silent><nowait><expr> <C-f> coc#float#has_scroll() ? coc#float#scroll(1) : "\<C-f>"
      vnoremap <silent><nowait><expr> <C-b> coc#float#has_scroll() ? coc#float#scroll(0) : "\<C-b>"
    endif
    
    " Use CTRL-S for selections ranges.
    " Requires 'textDocument/selectionRange' support of language server.
    nmap <silent> <C-s> <Plug>(coc-range-select)
    xmap <silent> <C-s> <Plug>(coc-range-select)
    
    " Add `:Format` command to format current buffer.
    command! -nargs=0 Format :call CocAction('format')
    
    " Add `:Fold` command to fold current buffer.
    command! -nargs=? Fold :call     CocAction('fold', <f-args>)
    
    " Add `:OR` command for organize imports of the current buffer.
    command! -nargs=0 OR   :call     CocAction('runCommand', 'editor.action.organizeImport')
    
    " Add (Neo)Vim's native statusline support.
    " NOTE: Please see `:h coc-status` for integrations with external plugins that
    " provide custom statusline: lightline.vim, vim-airline.
    set statusline^=%{coc#status()}%{get(b:,'coc_current_function','')}
    
    " Mappings for CoCList
    " Show all diagnostics.
    nnoremap <silent><nowait> <space>a  :<C-u>CocList diagnostics<cr>
    " Manage extensions.
    nnoremap <silent><nowait> <space>e  :<C-u>CocList extensions<cr>
    " Show commands.
    nnoremap <silent><nowait> <space>c  :<C-u>CocList commands<cr>
    " Find symbol of current document.
    nnoremap <silent><nowait> <space>o  :<C-u>CocList outline<cr>
    " Search workspace symbols.
    nnoremap <silent><nowait> <space>s  :<C-u>CocList -I symbols<cr>
    " Do default action for next item.
    nnoremap <silent><nowait> <space>j  :<C-u>CocNext<CR>
    " Do default action for previous item.
    nnoremap <silent><nowait> <space>k  :<C-u>CocPrev<CR>
    " Resume latest coc list.
    nnoremap <silent><nowait> <space>p  :<C-u>CocListResume<CR>
    
    
  4. 安装扩展

    :CocInstall coc-json coc-tsserver coc-html
    

查看所有映射命令

:map
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